• Title/Summary/Keyword: Business Governance

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The Effect of Management Capabilities in Implementing Good Corporate Governance: A Study from Indonesia Banking Sector

  • NAPITUPULU, Sotarduga;PRIMIANA, Ina;NIDAR, Sulaeman R.;EFFENDY, Nury;PUSPITASARI, Devy Mawarnie
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 2020
  • The study attempts to examine the effect of the capabilities of banking companies, namely the dynamic and unique capabilities, on the implementation of GCG in Indonesia. The effect of organization capabilities on the implementation of GCG is essential since both of them can demonstrate the quality of the company's ability to compete and innovate. This study will also examine the influence of moderating variables, namely the fit and proper test. The methodology used in this study is the structural equation methods and using primary data with board of directors of commercial bank in Indonesia. The test results suggest the positive direct effect of unique capabilities on GCG. The findings show that the capabilities of the top management, both unique and dynamic capabilities, influence the implementation of GCG. Then, the variable of fit and proper test can also strengthen the relationship between them. Both unique capabilities and fit and proper test have a strong and positive impact on GCG. Meanwhile, dynamic capabilities have a negative impact on GCG even though it's not significant and contradictive with earlier studies. In the context of the banking industry growth and sustainability, this matter is important to examine. Top management behavior in operating their organization is important to be investigated.

Between local welfare center and urban regeneration support center Collaborative Governance Example and Improvement strategies (지역복지관과 도시재생지원센터 간 협력적 거버넌스 사례 및 개선전략)

  • Lee, Woon Hee;Go, Eun Ah
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 2018
  • This study suggested cooperative governance cases and improvement strategies between local welfare centers and urban regeneration support centers, centered on urban revitalization areas around Seoul Station, by applying FGI. Based on the analysis of the contents of FGI participating in the cooperative governance process, it was proved that the common role and identity between the local welfare center and the urban regeneration support center were regional based activities. And the advantage of constructing collaborative governance was analyzed by four ways. In addition, this study presented improvement strategies from a microscopic and macro perspective. The results of this study suggest that the change in the curriculum of social workers' education and the expansion of the scope of the practitioner in the Urban Regeneration Business Act propose.

A study on effects of implementing information security governance by information security committee activities (정보보호 위원회 활동에 따른 정보보호 거버넌스 구현 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kunwoo;Kim, Jungduk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.915-920
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    • 2015
  • The commitment of top management is still insufficient for information security even the core of information security governance is dependent on the leadership of top management. In this situation, information security committee can be a good way to vitalize the commitment of top management and its activities are essential for implementing information security governance. The purpose of this study is to test that information security committee affects implementing information security governance and security effect. For a empirical analysis, questionnaire survey was conducted and the PLS(Partial Least Square) was used to analyze the measurement and structural model. The study result shows that a hypothesis related value delivery is not accepted and it is required to study various methods about how the information security provides positive value to business.

The Effect of the Quality of Internal Accounting Control System on Executive Compensation : Focusing on the moderating effects of corporate governance (내부회계관리제도의 품질이 경영자 보상에 미치는 영향 : 기업지배구조 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Jung, Woo-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.207-214
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    • 2020
  • The objective of this study is to analyze the effect of the quality of the Internal Accounting Control System(IACS) on Executive compensation, and to determine whether this relationship depends on the effectiveness of corporate governance. For the analysis, 6,343 firm-year data listed on the Korea Exchange from 2011 to 2016 were used. The results are as follows. First, Executive compensation was decreased in companies with low quality of IACS to provide a penalty for management. Second, the negative relationship between the weaknesses of IACS and Executive compensation was found to be strengthened when the corporate governance was effectively operated. These findings suggest that information about the quality of the IACS can be usefully used to reasonably identify the executive compensation policy, and that corporate governance needs to be operated more efficiently.

The Impact of Governance Structure on the Relationship between Report Types of Weakness in Internal Accounting Control System and Executive Compensation (지배구조가 내부회계관리제도의 취약점 보고 유형과 경영자 보상의 관계에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Woo-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.243-251
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of the study is to explore the relationship between the type of reporting weaknesses in the Internal Accounting Control System and executive compensation, and then analyze whether such relevance varies depending on the characteristics of governance structure. The analysis data used 6,343 KOSPI&KOSDAQ companies excluding the financial industry from 2011 to 2016. As a results of the study, First, executive compensation decreased in companies reporting the weaknesses of CL. Second, this relevance was further strengthened according to the governance structure. This study confirms that information on the operation results of system is an important factor in determining manager compensation. It implies that it is necessary to study reasonable compensation policies and governance structures suitable for companies. If an internal control system that affects executive compensation is added, the basis for stronger support of the research results can be prepared.

Analysis of Accepters' Attitudes toward the Board of Directors System of Fisheries Cooperatives (단위수산업협동조합의 이사회제도에 대한 수용자태도분석)

  • Jung Man-Hwa;Choe Jung-Yoon
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.36 no.3 s.69
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    • pp.37-63
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    • 2005
  • According to the Fisheries Cooperative Law, the Fisheries Cooperative has made a substantial contribution to the development of Korea's fisheries industry amid the nation's rapid economic growth and drastic social changes since its establishment in April 1st 1962, It is, however, generally believed that the cooperative has made a poor performance in improving its business constitution. Therefore, the reform of its board of director system is one of the ways to strengthen the constitution. For the purpose of making the board of director system to operate rationally, this dissertation is divided into five chapters. Chapter I provides an overview of this study, such as research background and objectives. Chapter II focuses on the Fisheries Cooperative's board of director: its function, composition, and election. Chapter III analyzes the responses of the Fisheries cooperatives to questionnaires about the board of director system, and subsequently presents the causes and the meaning of the analysis results. Chapter IV deals with the various ways to improve the Fisheries Cooperative's board of director system, including director and cooperative governance. Finally, Chapter V draws a conclusion of this study. The independent function of the Cooperative's board of director and responsible directorship is one of the most important factors which can prevent the Cooperative from insolvency. Unlike the past, not only it has become difficult to keep the Cooperative's business under the government's support, but also the Cooperative itself is now facing a situation where the support from the government cannot be expected. This ist he reason why the Cooperative should manage itself autonomously, workout its organization, and respond to the current situation with a renovativemanagement and business strategy. Therefore, a rational operation of the board of director is urgently needed.

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A Study on the Effect of Internal and External Pressures on ESG Activities and Business Performance (내외부 압력이 ESG 활동과 경영성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • TaeYang Park;Jong Dae Kim
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2023
  • This study is a leading case of empirical analysis of whether, when corporate stakeholders (government, investors, customers, managers, employees) put pressure on companies for ESG management, it affects the introduction and implementation of ESG activities (environmental, social, governance) and affects business performance. As for the research method, a sustainability report was published, and a web survey of Korea Research Inc. was conducted from May 10 to May 20, 2022 targeting ESG management managers of 192 companies, and analyzed through the PLS structural equation model. As a result of the study, it was found that the introduction and execution of ESG is closely influenced by the pressure from the government, investors, managers, and employees, and in particular, the internal pressure of current managers and executives and employees has a great impact on the introduction and implementation of environmental, social, and governance activities. In particular, although external pressure also has some influence, it is practical to suggest that strong internal pressure is necessary for continuous activities and performance. And, methodologically, the main activity indicators of the GRI Reporting Guidelines, which are the most representative ESG management indicators, were developed as a questionnaire, and reliability, validity, and model fit were secured through comparison with indicators of multiple systems and expert reviews. The limitations of this study are that more in-depth analysis by industry or size is possible when ESG management is mature and sufficient samples are secured, and complex ESG pressure factor modeling is possible when more diverse stakeholders are added.

A Study for New Paradigm Settlement on Business Security Management: Focus on Global Business (산업보안관리에 관한 뉴패러다임의 정립: 글로벌 비즈니스를 중심으로)

  • Yu, Hyung-Chang
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.39
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    • pp.355-386
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    • 2014
  • Current business environment asks the fundamental changes about business security. The essences of these changes are that the security management of today's global business is important task of managers and the security practitioner is professional who needs very specialized education and training with business thinking. Rapid process of globalization of global village tore down the business limit that was restricted on the geological areas' limitation. Rapid business environments' change that is driving depends on development of science and technology with globalization needs new paradigm to keep business continuity. With the process of globalization, Korea, which importance is gradually increasing in the national economy, has trade dependent economic system, which keeps power of national economy through trade, so Korean economic tendency is accelerating. To keep competitiveness in global market, new strategy that is different with existing domestic business management is necessary. That is, capacity of coping with outside risk in domestic business management is established in some degree, but business activities in foreign countries faces at numerous unexpected risks that differ from country to country such as difference with the custom, changes of corporate governance etc. To cope with these new risks effectively, new paradigm for business risk is necessary. Especially, flexibility of thinking like new paradigm is necessary to cope with new security risk effectively. To cope with security risk that occurs in the new business environment effectively and competes against international company in global market, company management and members' changes of cognition about security and innovative changes in security policy is necessary. In the basement of these changes, there is expansion of business security tasks, improvement of report line, enhancement of professionalism and status of security officers, variation of hands-on workers and increasing of investment to the security etc.

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The Relation Between Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility (지배구조가 기업의 사회적 책임에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Heon-Seob
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.45-66
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    • 2009
  • This research investigates the systematic relation between corporate governance and corporate social responsibility(CSR). Based on the argument that corporate governance would play the role of mitigating conflicts between firms and society, we hypothesized that corporate governance would enhance CSR performance. Specifically, the firms with good governance are predicted to have CSR performance than those with bad governance. These hypotheses were tested using 130ce rean firms from 1998 to 2005. An index published by e rean Economic Justice mance the(KEJm) was used as the measureses wSR performance. Our empirical results suggest that the firms with good governance as measured by f reign investh bad goothshae directh bad goirdit committee exhibit better CSR performance. The primary purposeses this s tdy is to identify the determinants es the use b' satissaction and commitment in pe bn thomedia. For these purposes, we developegoi research modehobased on the literaturesreviews es pe bn tho media, pe ceived risk and interactivity, satissaction, and commitment. This study has identified four dimensions in the concept of perceived risk, such as privacy risk, social risk, time loss risk, and economic risk, and three dimensions in the concept of perceived interactivity, such as active control, two-way communication, and responsiveness.

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IT Governance of the Korean Conglomerates: A Comparative Case Study (국내 대기업들의 IT 거버넌스: 비교 사례 연구)

  • Zo, Hang-Jung;Song, Chan-Hoo;Kang, Hyun-Goo;Lim, Dong-Won
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.335-359
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    • 2009
  • This study explores the IT governance structures of the Korean conglomerates. It investigates IT organization structures, decision making frameworks and processes, communication channels, implementation mechanisms, and performance evaluation methods around IT activities of the Korean conglomerates by analyzing four different cases. The results show that all of the conglomerates have an IT service firms as one of their subsidiaries, and all the subsidiaries in the conglomerates outsource their IT divisions to the IT service firms, The client firms in the conglomerates operate IT strategy and planning teams to coordinate their IT activities with their outsourcing partners. The IT governance archetype of the Korean conglomerates is found to be "business monarchy" because the client firms mostly make IT decisions. However, the IT service firms provide the information of IT trends and solutions to their clients, so the IT governance archetype of input framework for IT decisions can be "IT monarchy". In addition, the conglomerate which has the more centralized IT governance architecture appears to prefer the more integrated implementation mechanisms for IT decisions. The results of this study are expected to be used as a benchmarking model for the organizations which try to develop an effective IT governance structure.

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