• 제목/요약/키워드: Business Crisis

검색결과 644건 처리시간 0.025초

소호패션쇼핑몰 창업 후 사업지속에 대한 사례연구: 종단적 연구를 중심으로 (A Case Study on Business Continuity following the Establishment of a Soho Fashion Shopping Mall: Longitudinal Research)

  • 손미영
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제62권1호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2024
  • This study analyzed the current operational status, business continuity, and business continuity strategies of 11 Soho fashion shopping malls through a longitudinal case study (2019/2020 and 2022/2023). The aim was to determine how Soho fashion shopping malls are continuing their business having been successfully established in the fiercely competitive current online fashion market. Regarding changes in shopping mall operation status, all cases displayed changes in items, distribution channels, marketing channels, core values, and profit structures. After establishing the businesses, a crisis arose due to the COVID-19 pandemic, leading to difficulties in creating new customers. Moreover, there was excessive business expansion, resulting in saturation of the online platform store market. This meant companies were experiencing reduced sales (5) or difficulties in maintaining their business (3). However, there were differences in the direction of overcoming the crisis and continuing or converting the business. These revealed that to continue the business after successful establishment of an online fashion shopping mall, it is essential to have the expertise of entrepreneurs, work performance, and marketing ability, as well as differentiation capabilities such as product power and management strategy and core competitiveness that provides a relative advantage over other shopping malls. Customized government support at the level of the start-up ecosystem is also essential for the survival and business continuity of a SOHO online fashion shopping mall with poor human and material resources.

현대와 도요타의 품질 위기와 극복 (The Quality Crisis and Response at Hyundai and Toyota Motor)

  • 현영석;정규석
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.91-109
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This study compares quality crisis and management at Hyundai Motor in the late 1990s and Toyota Motor in the late 2000s. We can expect to induce more meaningful policy implications in quality management from this in-depth comparative case study. Methods: This study compares two cases at Hyundai and Toyota Motor how to overcome quality crisis based on the OESP (Organization-Environments-Strategy- Performance) model. Results: Hyundai Motor shows centralized approach based on the asymmetric organizational culture and the entrepreneurial leadership but Toyota shows decentralized, systematic approach based on the steady state leadership and symmetric organizational culture. The CEO's leadership have proved to be one of the important factors at both companies. Conclusion: The effective quality management in global contexts has become more and more difficult for the 'complexity explosions' in automobile industry. As a consequence, the future competitive edge of world automobile industry will come from the effective quality management of products in global contexts.

재난안전 분야 기능분류체계(BRM) 개발을 위한 위기관리 표준매뉴얼(SOP) 기반 공통업무 분석 (Common Business Analysis of Disaster and Safety Response Processes Based on Crisis Management SOP Manuals for Development of BRM)

  • 강주연;한희정;명현;오효정
    • 기록학연구
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    • 제58호
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    • pp.191-224
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    • 2018
  • 반복되는 재난을 효과적으로 대응하기 위해서는 과거에 수행한 재난 대응 업무로부터 생산된 기록들의 체계적인 관리가 무엇보다도 중요하다. 흩어져 있는 재난안전 기록정보자원을 기록관리체계로 편입하기 위해서는 먼저 기능분류체계(BRM) 개발이 필요한데, 본 연구에서는 이를 위한 선행 연구로 위기관리 표준매뉴얼(SOP)을 대상으로 재난안전 공통업무를 분석하였다. 총 28개의 매뉴얼을 대상으로 3차에 걸친 분석을 실시하였으며, 그 결과 1,667개의 주요업무가 추출되었고 이는 다시 5개의 중분류 유형, 20개의 소분류 유형으로 그룹핑되었다. 나아가 업무유형별 생산 예상 기록을 살펴봄으로써 재난안전 업무의 수행 및 재난안전 기록정보자원 관리 측면에서 시사점을 도출하였다.

공항전문기업의 BCP기법을 활용한 위기대응 가이드라인 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Developing the Guideline of Risk Management utilizing BCP technique for Airport Corporation)

  • 서병석;신도형
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.67-78
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of the establishment of corporation's Business Continuity Plan(BCP) is to maintain corporations' own business and establish the response plan in order to resume operation in a short time period when crisis situations occur due to natural disaster and human error. This study has presented all types of procedures and criteria which are needed to establish the airport crisis response system in order to maintain the business continuity by utilizing BCP technique. Basically the risk response procedures must be established in the process of (1) preparation stage, (2) plan development stage, (3) documentation stage, (4) test & maintenance stage. The guideline has been suggested that each stage must be carried out in the sequence of Policy & Planning Responsibility, Business Impact Analysis, Recovery Strategy & Plans, Emergency Plan & SOP, Training Awareness and Maintenance & Review

Crisis to Opportunity: The Role of Consumer Awareness in Mergers and Acquisitions (M&As) during the COVID-19 Pandemic

  • Hojoon Jang;Junhee Seok;Jongdae Kim
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2024
  • In the uncertainty fueled by the COVID-19 pandemic, mergers and acquisitions (M&As) have emerged as key strategic responses by firms. This study explores the impact of M&As on acquirers' firm value, utilizing a firm-level panel dataset from SDC Platinum. Empirical evidence recognizes the potential negative impact of transaction value in M&As and the pandemic's effect on market uncertainty that may occasionally exacerbate the adverse influence on acquirers' firm value. The findings indicate that effective marketing strategies, such as enhancing consumer awareness through increasing advertising expenditures, can counterbalance these influences, particularly during uncertain times. This study accentuates the importance of adaptability and a responsive marketing approach in managing M&As during a global crisis. It provides valuable perspectives on consumer awareness in strategic decision-making, offering insights for both academic and business communities and focusing on actionable strategies for navigating the global market turmoil transformed by COVID-19.

글로벌 회사채 스프레드에 대한 경기요인 영향력 분석: 기업 신용스프레드에 대한 경기사이클의 설명력 추정을 중심으로 (A Study on the Impact of Business Cycle on Corporate Credit Spreads)

  • 최재용
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.221-240
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - This paper investigates how business cycle impacts on corporate credit spreads since global financial crisis. Furthermore, it tests how the impact changes by the phase of the cycle. Design/methodology/approach - This study collected dataset from Barclays Global Aggregate Bond Index through the Bloomberg. It conducted multi-regression analysis by projecting business cycle using Hodrick-Prescott filtering and various cyclical variables, while ran dynamic analysis of 5-variable Vector Error Correction Model to confirm the robustness of the test. Findings - First, it proves to be statistically significant that corporate credit spreads have moved countercyclicaly since the crisis. Second, It indicates that the corporate credit spread's countercyclicality to the macroeconomic changes works symmetrically by the phase of the cycle. Third, the VECM supports that business cycle's impact on the spreads maintains more sustainably than other explanatory variable does in the model. Research implications or Originality - It becomes more appealing to accurately measure the real economic impact on corporate credit spreads as the interaction between credit and business cycle deepens. The economic impact on the spreads works symmetrically by boom and bust, which implies that the market stress could impact as another negative driver during the bust. Finally, the business cycle's sustainable impact on the spreads supports the fact that the economic recovery is the key driver for the resilience of credit cycle.

Economics Crisis and Response: Case Study of Malaysia's Responses to Asian Financial Crisis

  • Furuoka, Fumitaka;Lim, Beatrice;Jikunan, Catherine;Lo, May Chiun
    • Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.43-56
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    • 2012
  • The paper chooses the "Asian Financial Crisis" as a case study to examine its impact on Malaysian economy and describes how Malaysian government responded to the crisis. It also focuses on the Asian financial crisis' impact on the employment of banking sector in Malaysia. In the finance, insurance, real estate and business service sector, a number of 6,596 workers were retrenched. Banks were forced into mergers and acquisition as well as downsizing, trim lean, organizational changes and introduction of new technologies. Excess workers were offered a "voluntary separation scheme." These retrenched workers became the urban poor facing high cost of living and no opportunity for jobs as there is no safety net provided.

기계학습알고리즘을 이용한 위험회복지수의 개발과 활용 (Development and Application of Risk Recovery Index using Machine Learning Algorithms)

  • 김선웅
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.25-39
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    • 2016
  • Asset prices decline sharply and stock markets collapse when financial crisis happens. Recently we have encountered more frequent financial crises than ever. 1998 currency crisis and 2008 global financial crisis triggered academic researches on early warning systems that aim to detect the symptom of financial crisis in advance. This study proposes a risk recovery index for detection of good opportunities from financial market instability. We use SVM classifier algorithms to separate recovery period from unstable financial market data. Input variables are KOSPI index and V-KOSPI200 index. Our SVM algorithms show highly accurate forecasting results on testing data as well as training data. Risk recovery index is derived from our SVM-trained outputs. We develop a trading system that utilizes the suggested risk recovery index. The trading result records very high profit, that is, its annual return runs to 121%.

Do Roads Enhance Regional Trade? Evidence Based on China's Provincial Data

  • RAHMAN, Imran Ur;SHARMA, Buddhi Prasad;FETUU, Enitilina;YOUSAF, Muhammad
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권12호
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    • pp.657-664
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    • 2020
  • We investigate the impact of roads and highways within the provinces on the regional trade of China using the augmented Gravity Model and theory of modeling trade. We take a panel data covering 31 provinces of China over 20 years period (1998-2017) for the estimations. We apply ARMA-OLS model, fixed and random effects, and robust findings by Hausman test. The results imply that road and highway lengths within the provinces have a significantly positive impact on the value of the province-wise exports. The positive impact is due to the fact the increased coverage of roads and highways increase accessibility to resources and mobility of goods and services within the regions. Moreover, employment in the transportation sector, per capita GDP and population of the provinces also illustrate positive and significant influence on regional exports and trade. The impact of China's WTO accession on regional exports has been positive, while the financial crisis has had a negative impact. The year dummies show that, in the years following the financial crisis, China was able to regress from the external shock as trade within the provinces increased. The increase in exports after financial crisis is mainly due to the government policies and support to every province.

Is the Fama French Three-Factor Model Relevant? Evidence from Islamic Unit Trust Funds

  • Shaharuddin, Shahrin Saaid;Lau, Wee-Yeap;Ahmad, Rubi
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.21-34
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    • 2018
  • The study tests the Fama and French three-factor model by using the newly created Islamic equity style indices. Based on a dataset from May 2006 to April 2011, the three-factor model is tested based on returns of Islamic unit trust funds using the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) methodology. The sample period is also divided between periods before and after the Global Financial Crisis in August 2008 to test for robustness, and the Bai and Perron (2003) multiple structural break test was used to determine the structural break in the series. The analysis shows that the Fama and French model is valid for Islamic unit trust funds before and after the collapse of Lehman Brothers. The result further indicates the reversal of size effect. As for trading strategies, value funds outperform growth funds by annualized 3.13 percent for the full period. During pre-crisis period, value funds perform better than growth funds while in post-crisis, size factor yields better return than other strategies. As policy suggestion, fund managers need to be aware of the reversal of size effect, and they need to ensure a more transparent stock selection process so that investors can make an informed decision in their asset allocation.