• Title/Summary/Keyword: Business Administration

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Rainwater for Water Scarcity Management: An Experience of Woldia University (Ethiopia)

  • ANDAVAR, Venkatesh;ALI, Bayad Jamal;ALI, Sazan Ahmed
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: Town of Woldia, a semi-arid region in the Northern Wollo region of Ethiopia, faces water supply shortage in general, though the town possesses a running stream of clean water throughout the year. This study is aimed at analyzing the possibility of using rainwater for water scarcity and non-potable water needs of the Woldia University. A careful study and analysis have been made to assess the feasibility of using rainwater in place of the tap water supply. Research design and methodology: This study was done inside the main campus of Woldia University located in Woldia town. The runoff water from the roof of buildings was studied, by the time of rainfall in the town. Also, the budget needed for implementing a rainwater harvesting system was calculated. Results: The findings of the study clearly indicates that the requirements of the water to use for flushing, cleaning, and washing toilets in the administrative buildings and classrooms can be satisfied by using rainwater as an alternative to tap water. Conclusion: Based on the results the study finds it is benefitable for the Woldia University to install the rainwater harvesting system at the earliest to solve the water problems prevailing in the current situation.

The Determinants and Barriers of Outsourcing Third-Party Online Delivery: Perspectives of F&B Entrepreneurs in Malaysia

  • SIN, Kit-Yeng;LO, May-Chiun;MOHAMAD, Abang Azlan
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.979-986
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    • 2021
  • Online food delivery and food delivery apps have continued to grow exponentially in Malaysia. Fundamental aspects in entrepreneurship of the food and beverage industry, such as knowledge and attitudes towards online food delivery services being outsourced, have yet to be extensively recognized. The present study intends to explore this area of subject matter within the Malaysian context by using behavioral reasoning theory. The actual interview for this study took place in May 2020, and 14 interviews had been carried out. All interviews were audio-recorded with the consent from the respondents for reference purposes and subsequently transcribed verbatim. The transcripts were then checked against audio records. Content analysis was used to analyze the transcripts by focusing on n frequency counts and coding of themes. A qualitative method has been adopted by employing an interview to elicit the perspectives of entrepreneurs from Sarawak on the determinants and barriers in outsourcing online food delivery services. Results indicate that high potential in revenue, broad exposure to reach customers, convenience, and provision of job opportunities are the four factors that determine to outsource. In contrast, food quality maintenance, trustworthiness, high cost incurred, and consumer technology resistance are four factors that serve as barriers towards outsourcing third-party online delivery.

Determinants of Intention to Borrow Consumer Credit in Vietnam: Application and Extension of Technology Acceptance Model

  • HOANG, Van Hai;NGUYEN, Phuong Mai;LUU, Thi Minh Ngoc;VU, Thi Minh Hien
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.885-895
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the determinants of intention to borrow consumer credit of Vietnamese people by applying the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and extending it with several variables, including anxiety, perceived trust, and perceived financial costs extracted and adapted from the existing literature. A questionnaire survey was administered in the big cities of Vietnam to a total of 602 consumers. Structural equation modeling (SEM) techniques have been employed to investigate the relationship among intention determinants to borrow. Findings show that perceived usefulness mediates the impact of subjective norms on the intention to borrow consumer credit. At the same time, subjective norms also directly influence the intention to borrow. Notably, anxiety, perceived trust, perceived financial cost, perceived ease of use have no significant influence on intention to borrow. Meanwhile, education level is confirmed to have a moderate influence on intention to borrow consumer credit of Vietnamese people. However, there is not enough statistical evidence about the influence of gender and marital status on the intention to borrow consumer credit in Vietnam. Based on the findings of the Vietnamese consumer credit market, we proposed some suggestions to promote the growth of the market in the future.

The Impact of COVID-19 on Bangladesh's Economy: A Focus on Graduate Employability

  • SHAHRIAR, Mohammad Shibli;ISLAM, K.M. Anwarul;ZAYED, Nurul Mohammad;HASAN, K.B.M. Rajibul;RAISA, Tahsin Sharmila
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.1395-1403
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    • 2021
  • The COVID-19 pandemic is having an adverse impact on Bangladesh's economy by affecting millions of people's life and hampering their income sources. The outbreak of COVID-19 has created more pressure on the labor market. The pandemic reduces employment opportunities as most of the companies have stopped their recruitment process to cut their operational costs, which increases the rate of graduate unemployment in Bangladesh. Hence, this study aims to investigate the impact of COVID-19 on graduate employability in Bangladesh that adversely affects the income of families and eventually the nation's economy. A literature review has been conducted from secondary sources to evaluate the impact, which shows that the rate of graduate unemployment increased from 47% to 58% in 2020 with an expected annual loss estimated at $53 million. Findings also reveal that the prime reasons for graduate employability are low demand and huge supply of graduates in the labor market, lack of professional skills of graduates, ineffective education system, etc. The study suggests that the government of Bangladesh should develop some policies to overcome this problem such as ensuring employment subsidies, implementing skills development programs, improving labor market flexibility, initiating credit programs for generating employment, and developing entrepreneurial ecosystems in Bangladesh.

A Case Study on Marketing Strategy of Parkland: Based on Business Innovation (파크랜드의 마케팅전략 사례연구: 경영혁신을 중심으로)

  • Jeon, Jung Ok;Cho, Bong Jin;Hong, Sung Tae
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.161-176
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    • 2005
  • Ever since Parkland corporation went into domestic men's fashion market with his own brand 'Parkland' in 1988, the company accomplished enormous sales increase compared to competitors and attained steadfast positioning as a leading brand with competence. This case study deals with the parkland's systematic efforts mainly focused on integrated business innovation such as production, distribution, and management innovation, and shows Parkland's differentiated marketing strategy which leads to outstanding business performance. And, strategic implications to succeed in the long run are followed.

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A Study on IT Based Risk Management System Development for Business Continuity Management : Centering on Cases at Automobile Manufacturing Industry (비즈니스 연속성 확보를 위한 IT 기반 위험관리체계 구축 연구 : 자동차 제조 산업 사례를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Joontaik;Kim, Yanghoon;Na, Youngsub;Chang, Hangbae
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2013
  • Management activities of Business was globalization and had changed to a global management. Under these circumstances, business management factors and the environment has changed rapidly. Accordingly, the number of risk categories in business has increased. Especially in recent years, the convergence of industry with IT has a pivotal role in the industry's business processes. However, information systems in the Internet environment increased the efficiency of business management. Also, it increased the degree of risk and the occurrence ripple effects. In this study, we proposed risk management framework for ensuring business continuity management in information system based automobile manufacturing industry. In detail, we analysis business process in automotive manufacturing industry and identify information assets and we analysis and assess the risk.

A Study on the Activation Plans of Business Incubators's E-Commerce (창업보육센터 입주기업 전자상거래 활성화 방안)

  • Kim, Jin-Su;Jang, Won-Chul;Hwang, Ki-Tae;Kim, Dae-Jin;Hwang, In-Ho
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.65-82
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    • 2007
  • This aim of study is to offer three way(the E-commerce operations site, electronic catalog site, the E- commerce function improvement, the off-line E-biz revitalization) for E-commerce revitalization of business incubator center's resident enterprise through interview with business incubator center's resident enterprise, business incubator center's manager and the operation company of the COBIAN as E-commerce site of business incubator center. Solutions presented by business incubator center are considered from various angles to improve law perception in the COBIAN and to exchange contact information among BI companies in the COBIAN. And The solution emphasize an efficiency as well as an absolute investment to present the solutions that are able to do better important function as business incubator center than any other. furthermore, a business incubator center presents solutions for solving problems with small and medium enterprises as well as the COBIAN, which is doing E-commerce operation.

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Curriculums in the Nonprofit Sector of the School of Business Administration: Focused on South Korea and United States (경영학과 비영리부문의 교과과정 분석: 한국과 미국을 중심으로)

  • Noh, Mi-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.2846-2856
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    • 2009
  • There has been minimal research regarding nonprofit sectors in the school of business administration, and many research have processed a structure aspect. And there is no studies of curriculums in nonprofit sectors. Therefore, this study is to analyze and examine the degree of opening about nonprofit subjects in the school of business administration and MBA which are established in the main universities of South Korea and United States. And it is to find the activation plans about subjects relevance to nonprofit in domestic universities. We classified the systematization level, educational level, and curriculum level based on the Wish & Mirabella(1998), and analyzed nonprofit curriculums opened in the school of business administration and MBA of South korea and United States. The results shows that the systematization level, educational level, and curriculum level in domestic universities are lower than universities of United States. This results of this study show the needs for the research institutes of the nonprofit sector, establishment of degree courses, education of expert, curriculum opening and others to activate the nonprofit field in domestics universities.

The Impact of Emotional Intelligence on Performance: A Closer Look at Individual and Environmental Factors

  • NGUYEN, Khai The;DUONG, Tuyet Minh;TRAN, Nhi Yen;HA, Anh Thao;PHUNG, Y. Nhu Thi
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.183-193
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    • 2020
  • This study presents a more comprehensive approach to investigate how Emotional Intelligence (EI) is associated with performance. Previous research has revealed that EI is related to positive outcomes such as better performance, life satisfaction and career success. However, in most research of EI, this factor has been investigated independently from the effect of contextual factors and other individual characteristics. This study extended the research on the impact of EI on student performance by simultaneously examining the impact of EI, individual factors - (1) Perseverance of Effort, (2) Goal Consistency and (3) Goal Clarity and learning environment factors - Program Fit in one study. The results based on the data collected from 1,117 students in Vietnam largely support the hypothesis that that EI was an important but not the only factor affecting the student performance. MANOVA and post-hoc analysis indicated that both individual and environmental factors better predicted performance than EI could. These results suggest that the impact of EI on individual performance is more complicated than what we have already known. Future study is encouraged to investigate both the mechanism through which EI impact individual performance and the interaction between EI and other factors that moderate the EI - performance relationship.

Semantic Search : A Survey (시맨틱 검색 : 서베이)

  • Park, Jin-Soo;Kim, Nam-Won;Choi, Min-Jung;Jin, Zhe;Choi, Young-Seok
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.19-36
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    • 2011
  • Since the ambitious declaration of the vision of the Semantic Web, a growing number of studies on semantic search have recently been made. However, we recognize that our community has not so much accomplished despite those efforts. We analyze two underlying problems : a lack of a shared notion of semantic search that guides current research, and a lack of a comprehensive view that envisions future work. Based on this diagnosis, we start by defining semantic search as the process of retrieving desired information in response to user's input using semantic technologies such as ontologies. Then, we propose a classification framework in order for the community to obtain the better understanding of semantic search. The proposed classification framework consists of input processing, target source, search methodology, results ranking, and output data type. Last, we apply our proposed framework to prior studies and suggest future research directions.