• 한국미생물학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국미생물학회 2005년도 International Meeting of the Microbiological Society of Korea
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• pp.202.1-202
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• 2005

• 한국환경과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국환경과학회 2018년도 정기학술대회 발표논문집
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• pp.99-99
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• 2018

• 환경영향평가
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.79-92
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• 2006

Environmental capacity assessment of Busan city was conducted to provide basis for planning on sustainable development and growth of the city. Using Onish model, assessment was carried out on amenities and service facilities for the citizens of Busan city. Ecological Footprint model was used to judge if the city exceeds the its environmental capacity and to estimate the extent of the excess if it exists. The analysis using Onish model revealed that the citizens of Busan city are generally well supported by the infrastructure and service facilities of the city. Water treatment and supply facilities have enough capabilities to support the city, whereas the relatively low rate of sanitary sewer supply (78%) suggests the need for further improvement in the wastewater area. The capacities of sanitary landfills are found sufficient enough to support the city for the next 10 years. The high value for the line length served per capita in the subway sector hints on certain inconvenience of commuters. All the air quality indicators meet the Korean and WHO standards except for $NO_2$. The ecological footprint model analysis produced EF indicators for Busan city of 3.04 ha/person and 2.54 ha/person for the years of 1993 and 2003, respectively. The decrease of the indicator from 1993 to 2003 is mainly due to the incorporation of Gijang area by Busan city in 1995, suggesting the importance of the ecologically productive area in the evaluation using this model. The analysis on the ecological deficit that is based on ecologically productive land shows that the consumption by Busan city exceeds its ecologically available production by 19,600% as of 2003. The area needed to support the consumption of Busan city in 2003 is 123 times as large as the present area of Busan city, which is substantially lower than the multiplier (742) obtained for Seoul city in 1997 but is higher than those observed for Chongju city (71 in 1999) and Ulsan city (39 in 2001).

• 생명과학회지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.161-168
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• 2005

2001년부터 2003년까지 부산지역의 냉각탑수에서 분리한 L. pneumophila (serogroup 1) 39균주에 대해 제한효소 SfiI 처리한 경우 PFGE 양상은 dice coefficient $<65\%$의 유사성을 가진 band를 Awl로 10개의 pulsotype으로 나누었고, 가장 많았던 유형은 E pulsotype으로 39주중 18주로 $46.2\%$를 나타내었으며, 그 외 A pulsotype $17.9\%$, C pulsotype $15.4\%$, F pulsotype $7.7\%$ 및 B, D, G, H, I, J pulsotype이 각각 $2.6\%$로 유전적 양상이 다양하였다. 제한효소 NotI 처리한 경우 PFGE 양상은 dice coefficient $<60\%$의 유사성을 가진 band를 $a\~h$로 8개의 pulsotype으로 나누었고, 가장 많았던 유형은 f pulsotype이 $38.5\%$였으며 그 외 d pulsotype $20.5\%$, e pulsotype $17.9\%$, a pulsotype $10.3\%$, h pulsotype $7.7\%$ 및 b, c, g pulsotype이 각각 $2.6\%$를 차지하였다. 본 연구를 통하여 부산지역에서 분리되는 레지오넬라균에 대한 유전자 유형분석 결과를 데이터베이스화하여, 레지오넬라증의 집단 발생 또는 산발적인 질병 발생이 있을 경우 분자학적 측면에서 사람과 환경에서 분리된 균으로부터 감염원과 감염경로를 규명하는 역학적인 도구로써 이용 가능할 것으로 사료되었다.

• 분석과학
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• 제33권5호
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• pp.215-223
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• 2020

The objectives of the present study were to assess the oxidative stability of South Korean n-3 (omega-3 fatty acid) supplements carried out from 2018 to 2019 and evaluate the influence of product characteristics on oxidative safety. A total of 76 n-3 supplements were analysed for oxidation safety by four markers, including acid value (AV), primary oxidation (peroxide value, PV), secondary oxidation (p-anisidine value, pAV) and total oxidation value (TOTOX). Among the supplements tested, 5.3 %, 55.3 %, 28.9 % and 46.1 % exceeded the international voluntary recommended levels for AV, PV, pAV and TOTOX, respectively. Purity (%) of products, remainder of expiration date (suggested shelf life), package in press through package (PTP) and products with additives had statistically significant differences oxidation assessment levels (p < 0.05). In addition, n-3 group found in Algae oil had significantly lower AV levels than the group that did not, and product with Alaska pollack oil, had significantly higher pAV levels than without group (p < 0.05). The high oxidation status of South Korean n-3 products in the present study could not be considered a public health problem right now. However, the levels of oxidation may affect a lot the efficacy and safety of using n-3 supplements. Thus, current oxidation safety limits should be reestablished by regulatory bodies to ensure the safety and efficacy of n-3 supplements, so that the standards could be applied to the products available to consumers.

• 한국환경과학회지
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• 제16권7호
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• pp.831-838
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• 2007

In order to improve the water environment at urban streams in Korea, several river restoration projects have been initiated for past few years. This study evaluates the impact of diverting water application at the riverhead of Onchun stream through the monitoring program for several water quality and ecological parameters. Various water quality parameters and ecological item such as benthic macroinverterates has been investigated between 09/05 and 12/06. Analysis indicates that the application of diverting water from Nakdong river to Onchun stream distinctly improved several water quality parameters such as, PH, BOD, TN, TP and concentrations of heavy metals. Low flow augmentation also improve ecological indicies such as the diversity index of benthic macroinvertebrates. Generally speaking, releasing addition water from head water of Onchun stream improves various water environmental characteristics.

• 한국환경과학회지
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.287-292
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• 2006

The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the noise level and source, reduce the subway line II noise. As a result of measurement of subway line II in Busan the highest value section of uproad line was from Jigegol to Motgol by 89 dB(A). The sections of conversation and listening interference(over 80 dB(A)) were 21 sections(55%) of 38 sections. Among these sections, 15 sections(71%) were produced rolling noise, 3 sections(14%) squeal noise, 2 sections(10%) braking noise and 1 section(5%) fan noise, and then a main noise source was the rolling noise. In case of downroad line, the highest value section was from Busan Metro Art Museum to Centum city, Motgol to Jigegol by 88 dB(A). The sections of conversation and listening interference(over 80 dB(A)) were 18 sections(47%) of 38 sections. Among these sections, 15 sections(83%) produced rolling noise, 2 sections(11%) squeal noise and 1 section(6%) braking noise were investigated in this study. and then a main noise source was the rolling noise.

• Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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• 제24권8호
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• pp.277-283
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• 2021

Kudoa septempunctata has been reported as a new parasite in aquacultured olive flounder Paralichthys olivaceus, and also as a causative agent of food poisoning in humans. This paper investigated the infection of K. septempunctata in 216 sashimi and 20 sushi made of olive flounders in Busan, Korea. Among 236 samples, K. septempunctata was detected in eleven sashimi with 6-7 polar capsules by the microscopy. Among eleven sashimi, five sashimi were positive in Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) assay with the targets of 18S rDNA and 28S rDNA. The genotype of all the five PCR results is identified as the genotype ST3 which is common in Korea. K. septempunctata was found in olive flounders sashimi from Samcheonpo and Wando outside of Jeju Island. These findings would contribute to establish the standard of K. septempunctata for preventing food-borne outbreaks in advance and providing further preventive management for the seafood safety.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.351-364
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• 2016

최근 들어 본격적으로 스마트 사회가 시작되고 유비쿼터스 시대로 진입하는 등 정보통신기술의 급격한 변화에 따른 새로운 패러다임의 도래는 지역의 도시행정공간정보화 측면에서 주목할 만한 전환점이 되고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 미래예측방법으로 많이 활용되고 있는 시나리오 플래닝 방법론을 적용하여 부산지역의 선도적인 글로벌 스마트 도시를 꿈꾸고 있는 부산 센텀시티의 도시정보화에 대한 바람직한 미래상을 도출하였다. 곧 더욱 진화될 스마트 사회와 유비쿼터스 시대에 합당한 부산 센텀시티의 상대적 미래우위전략을 찾고자, 메터데이터로서 행정공간정보화된 정보의 활용 측면을 제안하였으며, 부산 센텀시티의 성공적인 지역정보화 전략을 도출하였다. 결국 2030년 무렵에도 여전히 부산 센텀시티가 선도적인 정보화 스마트도시로 남기위해서는 현재의 도시정책 뿐만 아니라 앞으로도 지속적으로 행정공간정보화된 정보를 메타데이터로서 도시정보시스템에 제공하여 대민서비스의 만족도를 높이는 것이 중요하다.

• 한국동물위생학회지
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• 제31권1호
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• pp.17-29
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• 2008

In this study, antimicrobial resistance of E coli isolated from domestic beef on sale in Busan and Gyeongnam province was investigated from March to October 2007. A total of 600 beef samples were collected for the monitoring of antimicrobial resistance, and 92 (15.3%) strains of E coli were isolated. Antimicrobial resistance test was carried out by agar disc diffusion method with 17 antimicrobials. In general, E coli isolates showed the highest antimicrobial resistance to doxycycline (73.9%), followed by tetracycline (70.7%) andcefazolin (63.0%). Then they showed higher resistance to several antimicrobials like norfloxacin (48.9%). However, They had low antimicrobial resistance to amikacin (4.3%), colistin (1.1%). Of 92 isolates, 82 (89.1%) were resistant to more than 2 antimicrobials. Among 17 antimicrobials examined, tetracyclines were the most resistant, followed by cephalosporins, quinolone. The resistance was seemed to be correlated to amounts of antimicrobial use. In the result of this study, we suggest that there be need to regulate the abuse of antimicrobial on food-producing animals in Korea because the concern on antimicrobial resistant is gradually increased worldwide.