• 제목/요약/키워드: Bus Management Systems

검색결과 102건 처리시간 0.031초

변전소 자동화를 위한 위상구조 처리에 관한 연구 (A Study on Topology Processor for Substation Automation)

  • 이흥재;왕인수;강현재;이수길;홍준호;김도진;강민찬;임찬호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.21-22
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    • 2007
  • Topology processing is indispensable basic function as it generate a real-time BUS-BRANCH model in Energy Management Systems because most application softwares such as state estimation, power flow, etc., require BUS-BRANCH circuit data. This paper propose an expert system to generate BUS-BRANCH circuit model using Artificial Intelligence technology and it is applied to 154kV distribution substations.

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Bus Links를 고려한 부산지역 간선도로 소통체계의 최적설계에 관한 연구 (Optimal Design of the Travel System with Bus Links on the Arterial in Pusan)

    • 한국항만학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.79-105
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    • 1994
  • Today travel demand in the City of Pusan is increasing with the wide scope of activity and the better living circumstances as a big city with a population of about 4 million. Also, the transportation problem of Pusan city becomes one of the severest urban problems with travel demand increasing in spite of the continuous expansion of the transportation facilities. The purpose in this study is to find the travel characteristics on the arterial under the study, construct the optimal Transportation System Management(TSM) which could increase the travel capacity of the arterial based upon the optimal travel systems constructed. Thus, it was concluded that more emphasis should be of the automobiles into the Downtown areas, increase the travel capacity of the arterial through Mass Transportation System(MTS) including the HOV lanes or the Bus Exclusive Lanes instead.

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큐용량과 시간 할당에 의한 토큰버스 네트워크의 퍼지 성능관리기 (Fuzzy Network Performance Manager for Token Bus Networks by timer & Queue Capacity Adjustment)

  • 이상호;윤정아;이석
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.664-669
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    • 1994
  • This paper focuses on development and implementation of a performance management algorithm for IEEE802.4 token bus networks to serve large-scale integrated manufacturing systems. Such factory automation networks have to satisgy delay constraints imposed on time-critical messages while maintaining as much network capacity as possible for non-time-critical messages. This paper presents a network perfomance manager that adjusts queue apacity as well as timers by using a set of fuzzy rules and fuzzy inference mechanism. The efficacy of the performance management has been demonstrated by a series of simulation experiments.

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엣지 클라우드 시스템 기반 버스 정보 시스템의 지연시간 분석연구 (A Study on the Latency Analysis of Bus Information System Based on Edge Cloud System)

  • 서승호;고대식
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2023
  • 실시간 관제 시스템은 IoT, 이동통신과 같은 기반 기술의 발달과 공장관리, 차량 운행 체크 등 실시간성이 중요시되는 서비스가 증가함에 따라 급격히 성장하고 있다. 이 시스템의 시간적 민감성을 높이기 위해 다양한 솔루션이 제시되어 왔으나, 현재 대부분의 실시간 관제 시스템은 관제소 등에 위치한 로컬 서버와 다수의 클라이언트로 구성되어 있고, 이들은 다양한 단계를 거쳐 관제 시스템이 위치한 로컬 서버로 전송되고, 그 대응 역시 동일한 단계를 거쳐 진행되는 등 기존 네트워크 및 시스템의 구조적 한계가 있다. 본 논문에서는 실시간 관제 시스템 중 하나인 버스 정보 시스템이 정보를 수집한 시점에서 사용자에게 해당 정보를 제공하기까지 소모되는 시간을 줄일 수 있는 엣지 컴퓨팅 기반 실시간 관제 모델을 제안하였다. 기존 모델과 엣지 컴퓨팅 모델을 시뮬레이션 한 결과, 엣지 컴퓨팅 모델은 사용자에게 데이터를 전송하기 위한 코스트가 기존 모델에 비해 최소 10% 에서 최대 80%까지 감소함을 확인하였다.

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Optimum Allocation of Reactive Power in Real-Time Operation under Deregulated Electricity Market

  • Rajabzadeh, Mahdi;Golkar, Masoud A.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.337-345
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    • 2009
  • Deregulation in power industry has made the reactive power ancillary service management a critical task to power system operators from both technical and economic perspectives. Reactive power management in power systems is a complex combinatorial optimization problem involving nonlinear functions with multiple local minima and nonlinear constraints. This paper proposes a practical market-based reactive power ancillary service management scheme to tackle the challenge. In this paper a new model for voltage security and reactive power management is presented. The proposed model minimizes reactive support cost as an economic aspect and insures the voltage security as a technical constraint. For modeling validation study, two optimization algorithm, a genetic algorithm (GA) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) method are used to solve the problem of optimum allocation of reactive power in power systems under open market environment and the results are compared. As a case study, the IEEE-30 bus power system is used. Results show that the algorithm is well competent for optimal allocation of reactive power under practical constraints and price based conditions.

정보자원관리 관련 법체계 분석: 미국과의 비교 분석을 중심으로 (A Comparative Analysis of IRM-Related Laws with US)

  • 김성근;안남규;이진실
    • 경영정보학연구
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.21-40
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    • 2005
  • 정보화에 대한 투자규모가 지속적으로 증가하고 있음에도 불구하고 투자효과는 현실화 되지 못하고 있다. 이를 극복하기 위해 다양한 노력이 수행되고 있으며, 최근에는 공공 및 민간 분야에서 각각 정보자원관리 또는 IT 제대로 관리하기 노력이 새로운 대안으로 제시되고 있다. 미국 행정부의 경우 오래 전부터 이러한 정보자원관리를 위한 법적 기반을 마련해두고 지속적으로 추진하고 있다. 국내에서도 최근 정보자원관리에 기반한 노력의 필요성을 인식하고 이를 위한 법적 장치의 마련에 나서고 있다. 그러나 효과적 IT 관리를 위한 법의 성격 및 목적, 수단, 조정 및 지원 부처의 실체 등에 관한 정확한 이해가 부족한 상태에서 부처별로 추진되다 보니 많은 혼란이 따르고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 정보자원관리 관점에서 미국과 국내의 법 체계를 비교 분석하고, 향후 국내 정보자원관리 관련 노력의 제도적 기반을 마련하기 위한 법적 요소를 도출한다.

Maximizing the Overall Satisfaction Degree of all Participants in the Market Using Real Code-based Genetic Algorithm by Optimally Locating and Sizing the Thyristor-Controlled Series Capacitor

  • Nabavi, Seyed M.H.;Hajforoosh, Somayeh;Hajforoosh, Sajad;Karimi, Ali;Khafafi, Kamran
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.493-504
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    • 2011
  • The present paper presents a genetic algorithm (GA) to maximize social welfare and perform congestion management by optimally placing and sizing one Thyristor-Controlled Series Capacitor (TCSC) device in a double-sided auction market. Simulation results, with line flow constraints before and after the compensation, are compared through the Sequential Quadratic Programming SQP method, and are used to analyze the effect of TCSC on the congestion levels of modified IEEE 14-bus and 30-bus test systems. Quadratic, smooth and nonsmooth (with sine components due to valve point loading effect) generator cost curves, and quadratic smooth consumer benefit functions are considered. The main aims of the present study are the inclusion of customer benefit in the social welfare maximization and congestion management objective function, the consideration of nonsmooth generator characteristics, and the optimal locating and sizing of the TCSC using real code-based GA to guarantee fast convergence to the best solution.

Design of Integrated Urban Management System and its Applications Based on RoF and PON Technologies

  • 윤창호;조태식;임완수;이현주;김면식
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2006년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.95-96
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    • 2006
  • A variety of systems have been attempted for effective urban management. In this paper, we introduce integrated urban management system (IUMS), which mainly consists of optical line terminal (OLT), optical network terminal (ONTs) and wireless access points (APs), by combining passive optical network (PON) and radio over fiber (RoF) technologies so as to take advantages of both two systems. Further, several IUMS services including disaster detection and prevention system (DDPS), bus information system (BIS) and real time location system (RTLS) are demonstrated in order to employ IUMS for the realization of future ubiquitous city (U-city).

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A Case Study of Bus-Gearboxes Maintenance using Arithmetic Processes

  • Francis, LeungKit-Nam;Lai, Kin-Keung
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2003
  • In this study, we employed an arithmetic process (AP) approach to resolve gearbox maintenance problems. The approach is realistic and direct in modelling the characteristics of a deteriorating system such as a gearbox since a decreasing AP can model a gearbox's successive operating times and an increasing AP can model the corresponding consecutive repair times. First of all, two test statistics were used to check whether the process is arithmetic or not. Next, model parameters of the AP were estimated using the simple linear regression method. Finally, the optimal replacement policy based on minimising the long-run average cost per day was determined for each type of gearbox.

시스템 아키텍처 설계 방법론에 기반한 무인운전 경량전철 차량의 화재대응 시나리오 생성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Fire Response Scenarios Generation of Unmanned Light Rail Transit with Systems Engineering Architecture Design Methodology)

  • 한석윤;김주욱;김영민
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2015
  • Modern systems development becomes more and more complicated due to the need on the ever-increasing capability of the systems. In addition to the complexity issue, safety concern is also increasing since the malfunctions of the systems under development may result in the accidents in both the test and evaluation phase and the operation phase. Light rail transit(LRT) with passenger capacity between bus and subway is driven by an unmanned control, so safety issues of LRT in emergency shall be considered more carefully than other rolling stock. Modern railway system is a complex system and many actions in emergency are required. In this view, interoperability approach is effective to identify the related elements in emergency. In this paper, we propose the method to generate the fire response scenario of unmann ed LRT based on the outputs of systems engineering architecture design methodology. The proposed method is could be contributed to establish more reliable and applicable fire response scenario.