• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building Material

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A study on the quality improvement plan of recycled aggregate concrete for the use of building materials (건축자재 활용을 위한 순환골재 콘크리트의 품질개선 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyun;Hong, Sung-In;Choi, Yun-Jeong;An, Jae-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.162-163
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    • 2022
  • Recycled aggregate has structural limitations in that it cannot be actively used for use as a structural building material due to quality deviations such as increase in cracks, decrease in constructability during in-situ casting, and decrease in strength. Although the government gives incentives to use recycled aggregate concrete for major structural parts of buildings to revitalize recycled aggregate concrete, there is a perception that the quality control of recycled aggregate producers that produce raw materials is insufficient. In this study, recycled aggregate, I checked the quality of the company that handles the quality. We are working on this.

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Characteristics of the influence of defect types and period of occurrence according to the type of tile work in an apartment house (공동주택 내 타일 공종에 따른 하자 유형과 발생기간의 영향 특성)

  • Pyeon, Su-Jeong;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Choi, Byung-Cheol;Kim, Moon-Gyu;Gill, Min-Woo;Nam, Jeong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.67-68
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    • 2022
  • The area inside the apartment building where tiles are installed is applied as a finishing material for walls and floors, including exterior walls, balconies, hallways, bathrooms, and kitchens. As it is constructed in various spaces, differences in the type and period of occurrence of tile defects may appear, which is caused by heterogeneous characteristics between materials and external causes. Therefore, in this study, two-way ANOVA was used to figure out the relationship between the defect occurrence type and the period depending on the type of tile construction in the apartment building.

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A Basic Study on City Gas Consumption Difference according to the exclusive dwelling area

  • Kim, Sang Ho;Yang, Sungpil;Yu, Yeongjin;Son, Kiyoung
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.732-733
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    • 2015
  • Currently, since the total energy amount has been increased continuously, the effort for energy efficiency of apartment building is necessary. Although the previous studies have been focused on the issue. Almost studies are about the simulation by applying the energy analysis tools and a lack of studies have been conducted the data analysis about real city gas amount of apartment building. Therefore, the objective of this study is to analyze the city gas consumption difference according to the exclusive dwelling in apartment building. To address this issue, the descriptive, correlation, analysis of variance (ANOVA) statistics are used in this study. As a result, in the case of annual total amount, the city gas is increased as the size of the exclusive dwelling area is increased. In the future, the findings of this study can be used as a basic material to develop the prediction model of city gas in apartment building.

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Adhesion Strength Properties of Tile Modules Exposed to Freeze-Thaw Environment (동결융해 환경에 노출된 타일 모듈의 부착강도 특성)

  • Pyeon, Su-Jeong;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Choi, Byung-Cheol;Kim, Moon-Kyu;Eu, Ha-Min;Nam, Jeong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.217-218
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    • 2023
  • In modern architecture, tiles are used as a decorative material to enhance the appearance of buildings. However, defects occurring during tile installation affect not only the appearance of the building, but also its maintenance. This study aims to investigate stable tile installation by producing tile modules using the floating mortar method and conducting freeze-thaw tests to measure their adhesion strength. Test results showed that the adhesion strength increased as the mesh size decreased, except for S3 mesh. This study highlights the importance of research on tile installation to solve problems related to building appearance and maintenance.

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SUSTAINABLE AND ENVIRONMENTALLY RESPONSIBLE DESIGN USING BIM: A CASE STUDY OF A RESIDENTIAL PROJECT

  • Hyunjoo Kim;Kwok K. Tam
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.84-87
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes the application of the three sustainable design elements for a residential project in the county of Los Angeles, USA. The first design element is the green building design in which a base model will be created using the Autodesk REVIT MEP program for the analysis by Building Information Modeling (BIM) for the energy analysis modeling process to determine the energy savings for each of the recommended design features. The second element is the Low Impact Development design for the site design using specialty material and structural devices for infiltration and recycling of storm water for reuse. The third element is the application of drought tolerant plant species in the site's landscaping design as a means to conserve water. The construction cost associated with the application of these three elements will be reviewed to determine the practicality and effectiveness of this sustainable design approach.

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A Study on Penetration Effect of Penetrating Hardener for Prevention of Scattering of Asbestos Building Materials (석면 건축자재의 비산 방지를 위한 침투성 경화제 침투 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Tae-Hyeob;Park, Ji-Sun;Shin, Hyun-Gyoo
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.324-330
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    • 2018
  • In accordance with the amendment of the Industrial Safety and Health Act of 2007, Korea completely prohibited the import, distribution and manufacture of asbestos like Europe and Japan. Accordingly, the current problem of asbestos is the safe maintenance and disposal of asbestos construction material, the disposal of asbestos, and the final disposal of asbestos building materials. In the past, Korea used 100,000 tons of asbestos every year, and the building materials using it exceeded 1 million tons per year. These asbestos building materials continued to be used until 2006, and the Ministry predicted that these materials would continue to be maintained until 2044. When the permeable hardening agent is applied to the asbestos building material installed in the pre-pretreatment step for the harmless treatment of the asbestos waste and the dismantling is carried out, the scattering of the asbestos is suppressed in the disassembling step, detoxification treatment conditions can be improved. Therefore, permeable hardeners should be stably penetrated into asbestos building materials. In this study, it is suggested that pre - pretreatment methods for the harmlessization of waste asbestos building materials with medium density level can be presented. In order to efficiently perform pre - treatment for chemical harmlessness in the future, the mixing ratio of permeable hardener and middle water Optimization is the most important factor.

A Study on the Nonlinear Analysis of Containment Building in Korea Standard Nuclear Power Plant (한국형 원전 격납건물의 비선형해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hong-Pyo;Choun, Young-Sun;Lee, Sang-Jin
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.353-364
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a nonlinear finite element analysis program NUCAS, which has been developed for assessment of ultimate pressure capacity and failure mode for nuclear containment building is described. Degenerated shell element with assumed strain method and low-order solid element with enhanced assumed strain method is adapted to microscopic material and elasto-plastic material model, respectively. Finally, the performance of the developed program is tested and demonstrated with several examples. From the numerical tests, the present results show a good agreement with experimental data or other numerical results.