• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building Infrastructure

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Security Attacks and Challenges of VANETs : A Literature Survey

  • Quyoom, Abdul;Mir, Aftab Ahmad;Sarwar, Abid
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2020
  • This paper presented a brief introduction along with various wireless standards which provide an interactive way of interaction among the vehicles and provides effective communication in VANET. Security issues such as confidentiality, authenticity, integrity, availability and non-repudiation, which aims to secure communication between vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) and vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I). A detailed discussion and analysis of various possible attacks based on security services are also presented that address security and privacy concern in VANETs. Finally a general analysis of possible challenges is mentioned. This paper can serve as a source and reference in building the new technique for VANETs.

Implementation and Performance Analysis of KMI Library for Building Key Management Infrastructure (암호키 관리 기반구조 구축을 위한 KMI 라이브러리의 구현 및 성능분석)

  • Choi, Kang-Eun;Lim, Yang-Kyu;Oh, Soo-Hyun;Kim, Jee-Yeon;Kwon, Hyun-Jo;Won, Dong-Ho
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2001.04b
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    • pp.1065-1068
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    • 2001
  • 최근 세계 각 국에서는 암호 기술의 역기능을 방지하고 일반 사용자들 사이에 암호 사용을 활성화하기 위한 방안으로 암호키 관리 기반 구조(KMI)에 관한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있으며 이를 구현한 시스템들도 개발되고 있다. 그러나 현재 여러 나라에서 이러한 키 복구 기술에 대한 연구와 함께 키 복구 시스템들이 개발되고 있는 것에 반해 국내에서는 아직까지 암호키 관리 기관 구조를 구축할 수 있는 실제 시스템들에 대한 연구 및 개발이 미흡한 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 암호키 관리 기반 구조 구축에 기반이 될 수 있는 KMI 라이브러리를 구현하고 성능을 분석하였다.

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A Data-driven Approach for Computational Simulation: Trend, Requirement and Technology

  • Lee, Sunghee;Ahn, Sunil;Joo, Wonkyun;Yang, Myungseok;Yu, Eunji
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2018
  • With the emergence of a new paradigm called Open Science and Big Data, the need for data sharing and collaboration is also emerging in the computational science field. This paper, we analyzed data-driven research cases for computational science by field; material design, bioinformatics, high energy physics. We also studied the characteristics of the computational science data and the data management issues. To manage computational science data effectively it is required to have data quality management, increased data reliability, flexibility to support a variety of data types, and tools for analysis and linkage to the computing infrastructure. In addition, we analyzed trends of platform technology for efficient sharing and management of computational science data. The main contribution of this paper is to review the various computational science data repositories and related platform technologies to analyze the characteristics of computational science data and the problems of data management, and to present design considerations for building a future computational science data platform.

An Exploratory Study on the Educational Effectiveness of Applying Information Technology to Education (정보기술의 교육에의 활용이 교육효과에 미치는 영향에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • 양경식;김현수
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.111-126
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this research is to study the effectiveness of applying Information technology to education, so-called education informatization. Education informatiantion consists of building information infrastructure, educational course operation and improvement of the teacher's ICT ( Information and Communication Technology) ability to consolidate and teach educational information development and diffusion. In this study, we've studied the effects of the use of IT on the improvement of student's class Participation and understanding level, We set the hypotheses and tested them. A method of teaching and learning using IT influences the degree of class participation. Educational courses and a method of teaching and learning have been proved to affect the understanding of a lecture. Also, we validated the educational effectiveness on the educational course and class teaching by setting WIS (Weighted least square) on the IT utilization time.

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Bio-inspired self powered nervous system for civil structures

  • Shoureshi, Rahmat A.;Lim, Sun W.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.139-152
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    • 2009
  • Globally, civil infrastructures are deteriorating at an alarming rate caused by overuse, overloading, aging, damage or failure due to natural or man-made hazards. With such a vast network of deteriorating infrastructure, there is a growing interest in continuous monitoring technologies. In order to provide a true distributed sensor and control system for civil structures, we are developing a Structural Nervous System that mimics key attributes of a human nervous system. This nervous system is made up of building blocks that are designed based on mechanoreceptors as a fundamentally new approach for the development of a structural health monitoring and diagnostic system that utilizes the recently developed piezo-fibers capable of sensing and actuation. In particular, our research has been focused on producing a sensory nervous system for civil structures by using piezo-fibers as sensory receptors, nerve fibers, neuronal pools, and spinocervical tract to the nodal and central processing units. This paper presents up to date results of our research, including the design and analysis of the structural nervous system.

Design of document security to maximize knowledge value (지식가치를 극대화하기 위한 다큐먼트 보안 디자인)

  • Jang, Deok-Seong
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.161-170
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    • 2003
  • Knowledge management system building knowledge acquisition, knowledge share, and knowledge maintenance for the member of corporation is expanded throughout whole industry to cope with rapid business environment. Electronic document basing knowledge management system can copy, print, and transfer knowledge to another party, so it is being regarded as a essential infrastructure to share knowledge. However, considering most of information leakage is sprung up by insider of organization, it is considered to provide countermeasure to protect illegal use from information leakage. The purpose of this paper is to establish digital information security system through design of document and manage digital information assets safely through electronic document security system protecting illegal leakage of digital information assets.

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Otemachi(大手町) Sequential Urban Redevelopment Project

  • Itoh, Toshio
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2017
  • Otemachi(大手町) is the region where it plays a pivotal role in Japanese economy as representative head offices of companies including financial insurance, general trading, information and communication newspaper media are concentrated. However, regenerating the entire region from worn-out infrastructures of buildings and city into the fresh and vibrant foothold in international business was the problem to be solved. In this situation, was examined on the basis of administrative agencies and relevant enterprises to reconstruct office buildings in phases without ceasing business functions and activities by utilizing the large-scale vacant land occurred from the relocation of the national public institutions. The independent administrative institution 'Urban Renaissance Agency(UR)' has completed the examination of industrialization and participation request for the commencement of the project. In this article, The overview of , the new form of project promoted and cooperated by officials and people, is introduced by UR (Urban Renaissance Agency) reorganizing the land exchange and infrastructure through the land readjustment project, and at the same time, procuring capital and building office buildings in solidarity with private development enterprises and financial institutions.

An Information-based Model for an Interactive Web Service with Agricultural Biotechnology

  • Kim, Chang-Kug;Seo, Young-Joo;Park, Dong-Suk;Hahn, Jang-Ho
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 2011
  • The National Agricultural Biotechnology Information Center (NABIC) constructed an agricultural biology-based infrastructure and developed a biological information-based database. The major functions of the NABIC are focused on biotechnological developments for agricultural bioinformatics and providing a web-based service to construct bioinformatics workflows easily, such as protein function prediction and genome systems biology programs. The NABIC has concentrated on the functional genomics of major crops, building an integrated biotechnology database for agro-biotech information that focuses on the proteomics of major agricultural resources, such as rice, Chinese cabbage, rice Ds-tagging lines, and microorganisms.

Enabling role of hybrid simulation across NEES in advancing earthquake engineering

  • Gomez, Daniel;Dyke, Shirley J.;Maghareh, Amin
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.913-929
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    • 2015
  • Hybrid simulation is increasingly being recognized as a powerful technique for laboratory testing. It offers the opportunity for global system evaluation of civil infrastructure systems subject to extreme dynamic loading, often with a significant reduction in time and cost. In this approach, a reference structure/system is partitioned into two or more substructures. The portion of the structural system designated as 'physical' or 'experimental' is tested in the laboratory, while other portions are replaced with a computational model. Many researchers have quite effectively used hybrid simulation (HS) and real-time hybrid simulation (RTHS) methods for examination and verification of existing and new design concepts and proposed structural systems or devices. This paper provides a detailed perspective of the enabling role that HS and RTHS methods have played in advancing the practice of earthquake engineering. Herein, our focus is on investigations related to earthquake engineering, those with CURATED data available in their entirety in the NEES Data Repository.

A drive-by inspection system via vehicle moving force identification

  • OBrien, E.J.;McGetrick, P.J.;Gonzalez, A.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.821-848
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a novel method to carry out monitoring of transport infrastructure such as pavements and bridges through the analysis of vehicle accelerations. An algorithm is developed for the identification of dynamic vehicle-bridge interaction forces using the vehicle response. Moving force identification theory is applied to a vehicle model in order to identify these dynamic forces between the vehicle and the road and/or bridge. A coupled half-car vehicle-bridge interaction model is used in theoretical simulations to test the effectiveness of the approach in identifying the forces. The potential of the method to identify the global bending stiffness of the bridge and to predict the pavement roughness is presented. The method is tested for a range of bridge spans using theoretical simulations and the influences of road roughness and signal noise on the accuracy of the results are investigated.