• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building Information Model

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BIM-Based VE Proposal Management Using Parametric Modeling (파라메트릭 모델링을 활용한 BIM기반 VE제안 관리 방안)

  • Kim, Dain;Choi, Jaehyun;Lee, Jin Gang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.163-164
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    • 2023
  • The technical proposal bidding system emphasizes the evaluation of the construction company's technical capabilities, with the aim of improving the quality and cost-effectiveness of the construction. However, in the VE analysis and proposal process for technical proposal bidding, the ideas are often reused from similar past construction projects, and the application of new construction technologies/methods is often lacking. Therefore, this study proposes a methodology for managing VE proposal information by integrating it into a BIM model using parametric modeling. This research developed database based on the existing VE proposals and new construction technology/method information from the Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology. And by using parametric modeling, the proposed method integrate the VE database with BIM model. The methodology proposed in this study is expected to improve the reliability and effectiveness of VE-related idea proposals in technical proposal bidding.

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BIM model-based structural damage localization using visual-inertial odometry

  • Junyeon Chung;Kiyoung Kim;Hoon Sohn
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.561-571
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    • 2023
  • Ensuring the safety of a structure necessitates that repairs are carried out based on accurate inspections and records of damage information. Traditional methods of recording damage rely on individual paper-based documents, making it challenging for inspectors to accurately record damage locations and track chronological changes. Recent research has suggested the adoption of building information modeling (BIM) to record detailed damage information; however, localizing damages on a BIM model can be time-consuming. To overcome this limitation, this study proposes a method to automatically localize damages on a BIM model in real-time, utilizing consecutive images and measurements from an inertial measurement unit in close proximity to damages. The proposed method employs a visual-inertial odometry algorithm to estimate the camera pose, detect damages, and compute the damage location in the coordinate of a prebuilt BIM model. The feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method were validated through an experiment conducted on a campus building. Results revealed that the proposed method successfully localized damages on the BIM model in real-time, with a root mean square error of 6.6 cm.

A development of a checklist to check the consistency of BIM and drawings at the construction documentation phase (실시설계단계 BIM과 도면의 정합성 검토를 위한 체크리스트 개발)

  • Kim, Byeong-Ju;Kim, Yi-Je;Chin, Sang-Yoon
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2018
  • The consistency between a building information model(BIM) and drawings are very important and has a critical impact on the usage of BIM throughout the project life-cycle. The purpose of this study is to develop a checklist for the consistency check between BIM and drawings. In this research, requirements for drawings in the construction documentation phase were analyzed. In generating drawings based on BIM, a checklist can help practitioners confirm what to modify in the BIM model and what to modify in CAD drawings. Finally, it is expected that the work efficiency will be improved by reducing the unnecessary work by distinguishing the elements that can be extracted from the BIM model from the elements that requires additional works when generating BIM-based drawings.

An Analysis of Wind Field around the Air Quality Monitoring Station in the Urban Area by Using the Envi-met Model (Envi-met 모델을 이용한 도심지역 대기오염측정망 주변의 바람장 분석)

  • Kim, Min-Kyoung;Lee, Hwa Woon;Dou, Woo-Gon;Jung, Woo-Sik
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.941-952
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    • 2009
  • The urban microscale wind field around the air quality monitoring station was investigated in order to check how a building complex influences it. For this study as the high density areas Jwa-dong and Yeonsan-dong monitoring sites in Busan were chosen. As the direction of inflow which is perpendicular to the building of the monitoring station was expected to cause the considerable variation of the wind field, that direction was selected. The model Envi-met was used as the diagnostic numerical model for this study. It is suitable for this investigation because Envi-met has the microscale resolution. After simulating it, on the leeward side around a building complex the decrease of flow velocity and some of vortexes or circulation area were discovered. In addition, on the edge of the top at the building and at the back of the building the upward flow was developed. If the sampling hole of monitoring site were located in this upward flow, it would be under the influence of upward flow from the near street.

Design of Standard Facility Interface for Efficient Building Control (효율적인 빌딩 관제를 위한 표준설비 인터페이스 설계)

  • Moon, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.334-337
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    • 2021
  • Recently, the necessity of rapid response to social problems such as disasters and quarantine arising from the complex and diverse social structures has emerged. As the number of large buildings increases, large-scale human damage is expected in the event of a disaster such as fire. To solve this problem, efficient control must be achieved through interfacing with various equipment and facilities installed inside the building. In this paper, we intend to study the interface method for various facilities in the building for efficient control. In detail, the facility standard model is defined by examining the status and specification of building. In addition, we intend to design and propose a standard facility communication data frame to support the protocol applicable to this model.

The Layout Design of Structured Building Block Integrated Circuit (조립된 Building Block IC의 설계디자인의 문제)

  • Yi, Cheon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.1056-1067
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    • 1987
  • This paper presents a design procedure for building block integrated circuits that is based on the digraph relaxation model. A set of optimization procedure is prosented for a minimum area and routing-fecsible placement of IC building blocks. Chip area optimization is subject to perimeter and area constraints on the component rectangles in the dissection.

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AUTOMATIC 3D BUILDING INFORMATION EXTRACTION FROM A SINGLE QUICKBIRD IMAGE AND DIGITAL MAPS

  • Kim, Hye-Jin;Byun, Young-Gi;Choi, Jae-Wan;Han, You-Kyung;Kim, Yong-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.238-242
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    • 2007
  • Today's commercial high resolution satellite imagery such as that provided by IKONOS and QuickBird, offers the potential to extract useful spatial information for geographical database construction and GIS applications. Digital maps supply the most generally used GIS data probiding topography, road, and building information. Currently, the building information provided by digital maps is incompletely constructed for GIS applications due to planar position error and warped shape. We focus on extracting of the accurate building information including position, shape, and height to update the building information of the digital maps and GIS database. In this paper, we propose a new method of 3D building information extraction with a single high resolution satellite image and digital map. Co-registration between the QuickBird image and the 1:1,000 digital maps was carried out automatically using the RPC adjustment model and the building layer of the digital map was projected onto the image. The building roof boundaries were detected using the building layer from the digital map based on the satellite azimuth. The building shape could be modified using a snake algorithm. Then we measured the building height and traced the building bottom automatically using triangular vector structure (TVS) hypothesis. In order to evaluate the proposed method, we estimated accuracy of the extracted building information using LiDAR DSM.

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CNN-based Building Recognition Method Robust to Image Noises (이미지 잡음에 강인한 CNN 기반 건물 인식 방법)

  • Lee, Hyo-Chan;Park, In-hag;Im, Tae-ho;Moon, Dai-Tchul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.341-348
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    • 2020
  • The ability to extract useful information from an image, such as the human eye, is an interface technology essential for AI computer implementation. The building recognition technology has a lower recognition rate than other image recognition technologies due to the various building shapes, the ambient noise images according to the season, and the distortion by angle and distance. The computer vision based building recognition algorithms presented so far has limitations in discernment and expandability due to manual definition of building characteristics. This paper introduces the deep learning CNN (Convolutional Neural Network) model, and proposes new method to improve the recognition rate even by changes of building images caused by season, illumination, angle and perspective. This paper introduces the partial images that characterize the building, such as windows or wall images, and executes the training with whole building images. Experimental results show that the building recognition rate is improved by about 14% compared to the general CNN model.

Generation Model for BIM Elements based on Architectural Drawings (2D 건축도면기반 BIM 엘리먼트 생성 모델)

  • Bae, Chang-Joon;Park, Sang-Hun;Cho, Dong-Hyun;Koo, Kyo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.68-69
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    • 2018
  • The construction drawing is a collection of knowledge that has accumulated knowledge and experience of designers and is highly valuable for recycling in the future. BIM is a process and technology that acquires and manages the information needed for the whole life cycle of a building. In order to recycle digitalized 2D drawings in BIM Tool, it is required to use 3D information based on the drawing information to save and reuse them, but there is little research on related methods or system development. In this study, 3D elements are created based on 2D drawing information, and libraries are constructed, and BIM Tool is used to improve the recyclability of drawing information.

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