• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building Energy Management

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Economic Analysis of Geothermal Energy Facilities Applied to Public Buildings (공공 건축물 지열에너지설비 적용에 따른 경제성 분석)

  • Jang, Young Jun;Kim, Sangyong;Shin, Yoonseok;Kim, Gwang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.423-432
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    • 2014
  • The aim of this study to propose an efficient method in selecting the type of new and renewable energy applied in at the planning phase of buildings. This study applied geothermal energy facilities with high adaptability to buildings. This study considered the energy reduction and reduced cost by comparing the values with the energy consumption before applying of geothermal energy facilities. In order to propose more reliable criteria of economic evaluation, maintenance costs reflecting the replacement cycles and initial construction costs by drawings and specifications for installation facilities for practical geothermal energy based on construction statement for life-cycle cost analysis. The results will help to effectively select economic types of facilities for new and renewable energy of the planning phase of buildings.

Factory power usage prediciton model using LSTM based on factory power usage data (공장전력 사용량 데이터 기반 LSTM을 이용한 공장전력 사용량 예측모델)

  • Go, Byung-Gill;Sung, Jong-Hoon;Cho, Yeng Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2019.10a
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    • pp.817-819
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    • 2019
  • 다양한 학습 모델이 발전하고 있는 지금, 학습을 통한 다양한 시도가 진행되고 있다. 이중 에너지 분야에서 많은 연구가 진행 중에 있으며, 대표적으로 BEMS(Building energy Management System)를 볼 수 있다. BEMS의 경우 건물을 기준으로 건물에서 생성되는 다양한 DATA를 이용하여, 에너지 예측 및 제어하는 다양한 기술이 발전해가고 있다. 하지만 FEMS(Factory Energy Management System)에 관련된 연구는 많이 발전하지 못했으며, 이는 BEMS와 FEAMS의 차이에서 비롯된다. 본 연구에서는 실제 공장에서 수집한 DATA를 기반으로 하여, 전력량 예측을 하였으며 예측을 위한 기술로 시계열 DATA 분석 방법인 LSTM 알고리즘을 이용하여 진행하였다.

A Multiagent-Based Hybrid Power Control and Management of Distributed Power Sources

  • Yoon, Gi-Gab;Hong, Won-Pyo;Lee, Ki-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.70-81
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a multi-agent control system for DC-coupled photovoltaic (PV), fuel cell (FC), ultracapacitor(UC) and battery hybrid power system is studied for commercial buildings & apartment buildings microgrid. In this proposed system, the PV system provides electric energy to the electrolyzer to produce hydrogen for future use and transfer to the load side, if possible. Whenever the PV system cannot completely meet load demands, the FC system provides power to meet the remaining load. A multi-agent system based-power management and control algorithm is proposed for the hybrid power system by taking into account the characteristics of each power source. The main works of this paper are hybridization of alternate energy sources with FC systems using long and short storage strategies to build the multi-agent control system with pragmatic design, and a dynamic model proposed for a PV/FC/UC/battery bank hybrid power generation system. A dynamic simulation model for the hybrid power system has been developed using Matlab/Simulink, SimPowerSystems and Stateflow. Simulation results are also presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed multi-agent control and management system for building microgrid.

A Comparative Study on Domestic and International Evaluation Criteria of Commissioning for Sustainable Building Certification (국내외 녹색건축인증에서의 커미셔닝 평가기준에 대한 비교 연구)

  • Jeong, Dahun;Jung, Chanwoo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2017
  • Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport established Heating and cooling energy conservation plan of apartment for 2017, reducing 90% compared to energy consumption of 1990. Also, at 2015 United Nations Climate Change Conference, the Ministry announced to reduce 37% of estimated $CO^2$ emission(850 million ton) at 2030. To satisfy this, it is urgent to reduce $CO^2$ emission due to the building, which takes majority amount of total $CO^2$ emission, and public interest for the commissioning of intensified building performance is uprising. However, the building commissioning at construction is not enacted, and not activated due to the lackness of promotion and will of general contractor. Furthermore, commissioning is not mandatory for obtaining G-SEED certification. Therefore, this paper describes effectiveness of commissioning with comparison of commissioning evaluation criteria of G-SEED with LEED and BREEAM, to propose making commissioning as mandatory process and drive changes in perception among stakeholders for activation of domestic building commissioning.

Building Green Entrepreneurship: A Journey of Environmental Awareness to Green Entrepreneurs in Thailand

  • Tesprasit, Kornthong;Aksharanandana, Pakatip;Kanchanavibhu, Athikom
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.35-47
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    • 2020
  • Global waste has become a global issue and we can see the new trend of discovery businesses established to focus on solving the waste problem using new renewable energy technology and the circular economy business model. This paper aims to study factors that impact green entrepreneurship in Thailand, such as environmental concern, organizational environment, founder demographics, education background, entrepreneurship awareness, as well as external factors of a business. The study analyzes the data from three qualitative in-depth interviews with green entrepreneur founders who started the businesses in polymer up-cycling, waste management, and renewable energy. The study finds overseas educational background to be one of the key main drivers for the entrepreneurial courage to decide to pursue a new business venture. By having the exposure toward the different culture, three entrepreneurs hands-on experiential learning through three key drivers who are composed of the can-do attitude, the willingness to be self-employed, and the way of seeking for the freedom to express their passions.

A Study on Grouped Management System of Post Office Buildings (우정건축물의 효율적인 관리시스템 구축 방안)

  • Gang, Oh-Sik;Lee, Sang-Joong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2008
  • There are about 160 post office buildings of medium and/or large scale in Korea Energy saving and efficient manpower management for the buildings are important. In this paper, patterns of the operation and energy consumption of the post office buildings are analyzed. The authors suggest an integrated and grouped management of the dispersed post office buildings using internet, through which more improved efficiency can be expected.

Evaluation of Energy Loads for Broiler-Standard Design Models Using a Building Energy Simulation Method (건물에너지시뮬레이션 기법을 이용한 육계사 표준설계모델의 에너지 부하 산출)

  • Kwon, Kyeong-seok;Yang, Ka-young;Kim, Jong-bok;Jang, Dong-hwa;Ha, Taehwan;Jeon, So-ra
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.65 no.1
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    • pp.27-39
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    • 2023
  • This study was to quantitatively evaluate periodic and maximum energy loads for broiler-standard design models by the Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs (2016). Building energy simulation method was used to compute heating and cooling loads of the designed broiler houses according to regional locations and insulation characteristics of wall and roof. It considered sensible and latent heat generation from broilers, dynamic operation of ventilation system according to environment variations. It was found that variation of periodic heating loads was relatively higher than that of periodic cooling loads according to thickness changes of wall and roof. Assuming that broiler was raised at every even-month, periodic heating and cooling loads were 6 and 18% lower, respectively than odd-month raising condition. When recommendation rules of insulation characteristics (wall and roof thickness) by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport was adopted, periodic heating load of Jeju-si was 20.3% higher than national average values. Based on the BES computed periodic and maximum energy loads under the designed experimental condition, these results can contribute to reestablishing standard design of broiler houses, especially for insulation characteristics, and designing management strategies for efficient energy uses.

Progress of Multipurpose and Proactive Rainwater Management in Korea

  • Han, Mooyoung
    • Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2013
  • Despite the most severe weather and geological conditions, Korean people in earlier times were successful in maintaining sustainable water supplies because they understood the importance of rainwater management, and developed technologies and a philosophy which were needed to live under such circumstances. Recently, the Korean people have suffered frequent incidence of flood damage and drought, and have gradually started to remind themselves of the lessons of the past, which can be described as proactive, multipurpose rainwater management. Most of the problems associated with water and energy can be solved by the integration of rainwater management practices. The concept of multipurpose rainwater management and two examples of its practice are discussed. One is a design for a multipurpose rainwater tank which has been used in a building project, and is based on Korean philosophy. Secondly, a regulation was promulgated recently in Seoul that requires the building of rainwater tanks in new buildings over a certain size. The primary purpose is for the prevention of flooding, but water conservation is a secondary intention. Two examples of proactive rainwater management are discussed, one being public involvement in rainwater management, and the second being the rainwater piggy bank microcredit project. In order to maintain sustainability, to meet the requirements of the Millennium Development Goals, and to be prepared for the effects of climate change, it is expected that multipurpose and proactive rainwater management will be a very effective approach for both developing countries and developed countries. A worldwide network of scientific researchers, as well as a great number of professions, has suggested the promotion of rainwater management.

Revitalization Methods of EIFS for High-rise Residential Buildings through Using TACT and Gangform System with Hanging Scaffolding

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun;Yi, June-Seong;Shin, Seung-Woo;Kang, Hae-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.407-418
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    • 2011
  • Recently energy management measures at the political level, for the purpose of reducing energy consumption in the building sector, are being actively introduced. As a practical method, the exterior insulation method, which is proven to effective in reducing the energy loss through walls, has been favored. In this study, detailed implementations are suggested to activate exterior insulation system which can improve the housing insulation performance. The newly designed Gang-form system with hanging scaffolding was suggested to revamp constructability for finishing outer wall. The research results are based on a multifaceted analysis of the current problems of exterior insulation systems, and on recommendations proposed by exterior insulation experts in the Charrette discussion. The study has indicates that the customized TACT schedule considering the site condition has shortened the construction period to 5 months from 7.5 months. Through utilizing the suggestions of this study, the prevalence of exterior insulation systems is expected to become widespread.

A Study on Improvement Direction of G-SEED for Existing Buildings (기존 건축물의 녹색건축인증 개선방향에 대한 연구)

  • Hyun, Eun-Mi;Lee, Jae-Eun;An, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2018
  • G-SEED's evaluation of existing buildings is an important point because the energy consumption and CO2 emissions of existing buildings are continuously increasing due to the aging of buildings over time. However, as G-SEED certification is concentrated on new buildings and the standards are not yet available, we will make improvements to evaluate the existing buildings of G-SEED. In order to improve G-SEED for EB, two research procedures were carried out. First, LEED EBOM and LEED for NC compare and analyze evaluation items and methods, and LEED EBOM focuses on evaluation of existing buildings. Second, we analyzed the certification evaluation contents of eight domestic LEED EBOM accredited buildings and obtained items that can be applied or need to be applied when revising G-SEED for EB. LEED EBOM is focused on improving the performance and utilization of data that track and manage the energy and environmental effects of building operations. As a result of the case analysis, the evaluation of G-SEED for EB requires quantitative evaluation items such as environmental management of buildings, energy performance status of building, improvement plan and improvement of performance according to tracking value. Although G-SEED for EB is not structured yet and there are few cases of certification, it is expected that quantitative evaluation of existing buildings will be made through continuous research.