• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building Construction

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MOVEMENT CONTROL OF HIGH-RISE BUILDINGS DURING CONSTRUCTION

  • Taehun Ha;Sungho Lee;Bohwan Oh
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2011
  • High-rise buildings are widely being constructed in the Middle-East, South-East, and East Asia. These buildings are usually willing to stand for the landmark of the region and, therefore, exhibit some extraordinary features such as super-tall height, elevation set-backs, overhangs, or free-form exterior surface, all of which makes the construction difficult, complex, and even unsafe at some construction stages. In addition to the elaborately planned construction sequence, prediction and monitoring of building's movement during construction and after completion are required for precise and safe construction. This is often called the Building Movement Control during construction. This study describes Building Movement Control of the KLCC Tower, a 58-story office building currently being built right next to the famous PETRONAS Twin Towers. The main items of the Building Movement Control for the KLCC Tower are axial shortening and verticality. Preliminary prediction of these items are already carried out by the structural design team but more accurate prediction based on construction stage analysis and combined with time-dependent material testing, field monitoring, and site survey is done by the main contractor. As of September 2010, the Tower is under construction at level 30, where the plan abruptly changes from rectangle to triangle. Findings and troubleshooting until the current construction stage are explained in detail and implementations are suggested for future applications.

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A Neural Network Model for Building Construction Projects Cost Estimating

  • El-Sawalhi, Nabil Ibrahim;Shehatto, Omar
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop a model for forecasting early design construction cost of building projects using Artificial Neural Network (ANN). Eighty questionnaires distributed among construction organizations were utilized to identify significant parameters for the building project costs. 169 case studies of building projects were collected from the construction industry in Gaza Strip. The case studies were used to develop ANN model. Eleven significant parameters were considered as independent input variables affected on "project cost". The neural network model reasonably succeeded in estimating building projects cost without the need for more detailed drawings. The average percentage error of tested dataset for the adapted model was largely acceptable (less than 6%). Sensitivity analysis showed that the area of typical floor and number of floors are the most influential parameters in building cost.

The Application of using BIM(Building Information Modeling) for a Mega-Complex Building Construction - Focused on using for L-Project - (초고층 대형복합 건축공사에 있어 BIM 활용에 관한 고찰 - 해운대 L-Project 적용 성과를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Hee-Do
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.42-43
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    • 2020
  • Recently as construction projects have been complicated, it has been wearing thin to draw on their personal experiences for management. Although the advance of IT, using the technology for construction is insufficient in contrast to other industries. BIM has been steadily used in construction projects, but it is not easy to find the case of successful use. This research considers ways in which BIM technology can be applied to useful management on a construction site and derives a method of application of using BIM for a Mega-complex Building Project especially.

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A Study on Analysis and Assessment of the LCCO2 Emissions for Building Construction by Using the Life Cycle Assessment Methodology (전과정평가 방법론을 이용한 건물의 전과정 탄소 배출량 평가 및 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Su-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.259-260
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    • 2016
  • Recently, world-wide focusing on the interest for the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions associated with climate change and global warming, South Korea also has set up a national greenhouse gas reduction target and action plans seeking to achieve them. In particular, in the construction area, to encourage green building certification of the building and carbon labeling acquisition of building products, in order to reduce the environmental impact caused by the industrial activities have been in steady efforts. Therefore, this study estimates the life cycle carbon footprint of building construction materials applied to carbon emissions reduction technology and analyzes the results. Through the CO2 emissions analysis in construction phase and maintenance phase of the building, it provides basic resource for future research expansion and establishes a step-by-step whole life cycle carbon emissions reduction plan in new construction and existing buildings.

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A Management Condition of Apartment House and Improvement Strategy of Remodeling (공동주택관리실태 및 리모델링 활성화 방안)

  • 유인근;정동환;윤여완;김천학;양극영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2004
  • Apartment Building remodeling market is now growing centering around non housing building. Unlike non housing building remodeling business, understanding of remodeling demanders accustomed to profit of reconstruction, deficiency of experience performing remodeling project and construction, shortage of will performing remodeling policy and detailed action method are difficulties in performing apartment building remodeling business. Understanding change of remodeling demanders, strong economic incentive by government, construction management paradigm shift from new construction into building life cycle, application of construction method using existing building condition before remodeling and remodeling related industry infrastructure are required to improve this remodeling business circumstances.

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A Study on the Expression Level of BIM Model for utilizing in Construction Phase (시공단계 활용을 위한 BIM모델의 표현수준에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Hae-Ra;Yun, Seok-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.253-254
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    • 2016
  • In the trend of building enlargement, high-rise and irregular shaped building, domestic application of BIM in construction phase is increasing in recent years. BIM that is based on a three-dimensional, requires a specific building expression. Model expression level required for each phase such as design, construction, and maintenance of the construction project can be different. BIM model to apply in practice is difficult because it is not clear to set up the criteria for the expression level of construction BIM model. And it has a limit that is lower productivity in construction project. Therefore, this study considers the way of the improvement and analyzes the application for representation level of construction BIM model through the survey. By analyzing of the survey results, this study will be to present a basis for an appropriate expression level setting of construction BIM model.

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The Property of Building Construction Accident According to the Analysis of Building Accident Cases (재해사례분석을 통한 빌딩공사 재해 특성)

  • Lee Jong-Bin;Ro Min-Rae;Go Seong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.19 no.3 s.67
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2004
  • Recently, construction work's tendency has become a high-rise building, a complexity and a large size. According to the KOSHA data, construction work accidents have not been decreased. Looking at from the side of accident accidents of construction industry are occupied over 1/3 among all industry accidents. Therefore, this study will analyze the accident of the building construction work from the data of KOSHA which were collected during 11 years$(1992\~2002)$ data relating to serious accidents of the building construction work suggest the counterplan according to the each work type in building construction work.

Development of Process Management Manual for Quality Improvement of Green Building (그린빌딩의 품질향상을 위한 공정관리매뉴얼 개발)

  • Kim, Dae-Geon;Hwang, Hyun-Jun;Ryu, Kyoung-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.245-246
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    • 2013
  • The construction of green building has distinct charicteristics by work classification by applying green technologies. Thus if the new technologies are applied to construction, unskiiled worker can experience construction time delay, reconstruction occurrence and quality decrease because of mistakes during the construction and work progress. For this background, we establish the work progress manual to secure quality and performance during the construction phase of green building and provide method to be used in the construction sight operation.

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Development and Application of Guideline for Construction Management of School Building Seismic Retrofit (학교 건축물 내진보강 시공현장 관리를 위한 가이드라인 개발 및 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Eun-A;Lee, Byoung-Ho;Park, Ku-Byoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.36-37
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    • 2020
  • The government seismic retrofit project for educational facilities is progressing more actively due to the 2018 Pohang earthquake. It is most important that seismic retrofit constructions are conformed to seismic design to achieve the desired purpose of the project as reduce direct damage caused by earthquake. However, the construction supervision system is not mandatory for the retrofit construction site of small buildings including school buildings according to applicable laws and regulations. The purpose of this study was to develop a guide for constructions management of school building seismic retrofit. In order to achieve this goal, the survey on the construction site was conducted and various problems related to the construction site of school building seismic retrofit was derived Additionally, the systematic checklist was presented according to the user and seismic reinforcement method.

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DEVELOPMENT OF MOBILE APPLICATION BASED RFID AND BIM FOR DEFECT MANAGEMENT ON CONSTRUCTION FIELD

  • Oh-Seong Kwon;Hwi-Gyoung Ko;Hee-Taek Park;Chan-Sik Park
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2013.01a
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2013
  • Recently, defect management have been considered as one of the major issues for more large-sized and complicated in domestic construction industry. However, the defect management have not been performed systematically because of special manpower, excessive amount of documents, 2D based inspection work, unclear traditional checklists, complicated work process and difficulty in communicating construction information. Therefore, the construction field manager could not performed the quality inspection and defect management work on time as well as the reliability of recorded quality and defect factors was decreased. The primary objective of this study is develop a Construction Defect Management Application CDMA) using a mobile (smartphone). The application can be sharing a huge information and communication technology based on RFID (Radio-Frequency Identification), BIM (Building Information Modeling) which enables field mangers to efficiently gather the information of defection in construction on-site.

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