• 제목/요약/키워드: Buck-boost switching converter

검색결과 112건 처리시간 0.031초

Modeling and Regulator Design for Three-Input Power Systems with Decoupling Control

  • Li, Yan;Zheng, Trillion Q.;Zhao, Chuang;Chen, Jiayao
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.912-924
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    • 2012
  • In hybrid renewable power systems, the use of a multiple-input dc/dc converter (MIC) leads to simpler circuit and lower cost, when compared to the conventional use of several single-input converters. This paper proposed a novel three-input buck/boost/buck-boost converter, which can be used in applications with various values of input voltage. The energy sources in this converter can deliver power to the load either simultaneously or individually in one switching period. The steady relationship, the power management strategy and the small-signal circuit model of this converter have been derived. With decoupling technology, modeling and regulator design can be obtained under multi-loop control modes. Finally, three generating methods of a multiple-input buck/boost/buck-boost converter is given, and this method can be extended to the other multiple-input dc/dc converters.

태양광 마이크로 인버터를 위한 탭인덕터 부스트 및 강압형 컨버터 캐스케이드 타입 저가형 고효율 전력변환기 (Low-Cost High-Efficiency Two-Stage Cascaded Converter of Step-Down Buck and Tapped-Inductor Boost for Photovoltaic Micro-Inverters)

  • 장종호;신종현;박종후
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a two-stage step-down buck and a tapped-inductor boost cascaded converter for high efficiency photovoltaic micro-inverter applications. The proposed inverter is a new structure to inject a rectified sinusoidal current into a low-frequency switching inverter for single-phase grid with unity power factor. To build a rectified-waveform of the output current. the converter employs both of a high efficiency step-up and a step-down converter in cascade. In step-down mode, tapped inductor(TI) boost converter stops and the buck converter operates alone. In boost mode, the TI converter operates with the halt of buck operation. The converter provides a rectified current to low frequency inverter, then the inverter converts the current into a unity power-factor sinusoidal waveform. By applying a TI, the converter can decrease the turn-on ratios of the main switch in TI boost converter even with an extreme step-up operation. The performance validation of the proposed design is confirmed by an experimental results of a 120W hardware prototype.

해상용 브이에 적합한 DC-DC 컨버터 연구 (Research of DC-DC Converter for Ocean Buoy)

  • 오진석
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제31권10호
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    • pp.839-844
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 벅, 부스터, 벅-부스트 등의 부이용 DC-DC 컨버터 성능에 대하여 기술하였다. PV 시스템과 연계한 컨버터에 관한 특성이 고려된 동작특성 및 충전효율에 대하여 분석하였다. 그것은 MPPT 알고리즘과 더불어 수행되었다. 컨버터를 위한 기본 스위칭 방정식을 기술하고, 스위칭 상태에 따른 방정식을 해석하였다. 이 해석은 부이선택에 초점을 맞추고 있으며, 또한 컨버터 동작 및 제안한 알고리즘의 성능을 관찰하였다. 마지막으로 부이에 적합한 DC-DC 컨버터를 제안하였으며, 벅 컨버터에 대한 특성실험도 수행하였다.

ZVS과 ZCS을 이용한 BUCK-BOOST콘버어터의 제어방식과 동작특성에 관한 연구 (Study on the control method and operation characteristics of BUCK-BOOST Converter for ZVS and ZCS)

  • 김현수;박성준;변영복;권순재;김철우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.195-197
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, for a constant switching frequency, the configuration and the control strategy of the resonant buck-boost type converter are proposed by the combination of zero voltage switching(ZVS) and zero current switching(ZCS) with PWM method. Also, in the configuration of power control circuit, transformer is not used in the viewpoint of economy. And the circuit has fewer power switching elements than a general resonant power converter, simulation results and experiments make show the advantages mentioned.

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A High-Efficiency Bidirectional AC/DC Topology for V2G Applications

  • Su, Mei;Li, Hua;Sun, Yao;Xiong, Wenjing
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.899-907
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a single-phase bidirectional AC/DC converter topology applied in V2G systems, which consists of an inverter and a bidirectional non-inverting buck-boost converter. This topology can operate in four modes: buck charging, boost charging, buck discharging and boost discharging with high input current quality and unity input power factor. The inverter switches at line frequency, which is different from conventional voltage source inverters. A bidirectional buck-boost converter is utilized to adapt to a wider charging voltage range. The modulation and control strategy is introduced in detail, and the switching patterns are optimized to reduce the current ripple. In addition, the semiconductor losses are analyzed. Simulation and experimental results demonstrate the validity and effectiveness of the proposed topology.

A Single-phase Buck-boost AC-AC Converter with Three Legs

  • Zhou, Min;Sun, Yao;Su, Mei;Li, Xing;Liu, Fulin;Liu, Yonglu
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.838-848
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a single-phase buck-boost AC-AC converter. It consists of three legs with six switching units (each unit is composed of an active switch and a diode) and its input and output ports share a common ground. It can provide buck-boost voltage operation and immune from shoot-through problem. Since only two switching units are involved in the current paths, the conduction losses are low, which improves the system efficiency. The operation principle of the proposed circuit is firstly presented, and then, various operation conditions are introduced to achieve different output voltages with step-changed frequencies. Additionally, the parameters design and comparative analysis of the power losses are also given. Finally, experimental results verify the correctness of the proposed converter.

Neural Network Controller for a Permanent Magnet Generator Applied in Wind Energy Conversion System

  • Eskander, Mona N.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.46-54
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    • 2002
  • In this paper a neural network controller for achieving maximum power tracking as well as output voltage regulation, for a wind energy conversion system (WECS) employing a permanent magnet synchronous generator is proposed. The permanent magnet generator (PMG) supplies a dc load via a bridge rectifier and two buck-boost converters. Adjusting the switching frequency of the first buck-boost converter achieves maximum power tracking. Adjusting the switching frequency of the second buck-boost converter allows output voltage regulation. The on-time of the switching devices of the two converters are supplied by the developed neural network (NN). The effect of sudden changes in wind speed and/ or in reference voltage on the performance of the NN controller are explored. Simulation results showed the possibility of achieving maximum power tracking and output voltage regulation simulation with the developed neural network controllers. The results proved also the fast response and robustness of the proposed control system.

NEURAL NETWORK CONTROLLER FOR A PERMANENT MAGNET GENERATOR APPLIED IN WIND ENERGY CONVERSION SYSTEM

  • Eskander Mona N.
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.656-659
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    • 2001
  • In this paper a neural network controller for achieving maximum power tracking as well as output voltage regulation, for a wind energy conversion system(WECS) employing a permanent magnet synchronous generator, is proposed. The permanent magnet generator (PMG) supplies a dc load via a bridge rectifier and two buck-boost converters. Adjusting the switching frequency of the first buck-boost converter achieves maximum power tracking. Adjusting the switching frequency of the second buck-boost converter allows output voltage regulation. The on-times of the switching devices of the two converters are supplied by the developed neural network(NN). The effect of sudden changes in wind speed ,and/or in reference voltage on the performance of the NN controller are explored. Simulation results showed the possibility of achieving maximum power tracking and output voltage regulation simultaneously with the developed neural network controller. The results proved also the fast response and robustness of the proposed control system.

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결합 인덕터를 이용한 2상 양방향 비반전 벅-부스트 컨버터 (2-Phase Bidirectional Non-Inverting Buck-Boost Converter using Coupled Inductor)

  • 채준영;정승용;차헌녕;김흥근
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.481-487
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    • 2014
  • This study proposes a two-phase non-inverting buck-boost converter that uses a coupled inductor. The multi-phase converter has many advantages over single-phase counterparts, such as reduced output current ripple and conduction loss in switching devices and passive elements. Although the output current ripple of the multi-phase converter is reduced significantly because of the interleaved effect, the inductor current ripple is not reduced in multi-phase converters. One of the solutions to this problem is to use a coupled inductor. A 4 kW prototype converter is built and tested to verify the performance of the proposed converter.

부분공진형 고역률 승강압 AC-DC 컨버터 (A New partial resonant buck-boost AC-DC converter for high power factor)

  • 신현식;서기영;권순걸;곽동걸;이현우;우정인
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.512-515
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    • 1994
  • This paper propose the high power factor and efficiency buck-boost AC-DC converter because the input current is made sinusoidal wave in single phase alternating current source. The proposed converter is able to minimize switching loss by the partial resonant switching which is for switching devices to operate the zero voltage switching (ZVS) or zero current switching(ZCS) without increasing their voltage and current stresses.

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