• Title/Summary/Keyword: Brushless dc motor

검색결과 552건 처리시간 0.029초

부하 상태에 따른 선형 BLDC 전동기의 동특성 해석 및 실험적 고찰 (Power & Industrial System R&D Center, Hyosung Corporation)

  • 조원영;김병국;김태현;황동원;정군석;조윤현;이권순
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.80-82
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the dynamic characteristics of a linear brushless DC(BLDC) motor with permanent magnet excitation for the precision conveyor according to the load condition. In order to investigate the accurate dynamic performance of tile linear BLDC motor driving with 6 step inverter- fed, finite element techniques coupling with external circuit models, together with the simultaneous simulation of motion of the mover system, arc proposed. The results of finite element analysis arc compared to the experimental ones.

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새로운 스위칭 함수를 이용한 브러시리스 직류 전등기의 가변 구조 위치 제어기 설계 (The Design of Variable Structure Position Controller for Bushless DC Motor Using New Switching Function)

  • 천희영;박귀태;고보형;이상락;송명현;여형기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1990년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.336-339
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    • 1990
  • This paper discusses the application of VSCS(Variable Structure Control System) to position control of a trapezoidal type brushless DC motor. In order to simplify the overall control system and to improve the robustness, a new switching function which is composed of linear combination of only measurable state variables Sr(x) and Sr(x) is defined. The proposed new switching function is implemented using a digital signal processor(DSP). A general PWM amplifier is replaced by an ON-OFF pattern generator for the hardware simplification and digitalization. Experimental results are given to demonstrate the validity of the proposed control method.

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Performance Evaluation of Regenerative Braking System Based on a HESS in Extended Range BEV

  • Kiddee, Kunagone;Khan-Ngern, Werachet
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.1965-1977
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposed a regenerative braking system (RBS) strategy for battery electric vehicles (BEVs) with a hybrid energy storage system (HESS) driven by a brushless DC (BLDC) motor. In the regenerative braking mode of BEV, the BLDC motor works as a generator. Consequently, the DC-link voltage is boosted and regenerative braking energy is transferred to a battery and/or ultracapacitor (UC) using a suitable switching pattern of the three-phase inverter. The energy stored in the HESS through reverse current flow can be exploited to improve acceleration and maintain the batteries from frequent deep discharging during high power mode. In addition, the artificial neural network (ANN)-based RBS control mechanism was utilized to optimize the switching scheme of the vehicular breaking force distribution. Furthermore, constant torque braking can be regulated using a PI controller. Different simulation and experiments were implemented and carried out to verify the performance of the proposed RBS strategy. The UC/battery RBS also contributed to improved vehicle acceleration and extended range BEVs.

BLDC 전동기 운전 특성을 이용한 고장 검출 기법 구현 (Fault Detection of BLDC Motor Drive Based on Operating Characteristic)

  • 이정대;박병건;김태성;류지수;현동석
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 BLDC 전동기 구동용 인버터 한상의 스위치에서 개방 형태의 고장이 발생하여도 구동 시스템의 제어 성능을 유지하기 위한 빠른 고장 검출 시스템이 제안되었다. 제안된 방법은 고장 검출을 위한 추가적인 구성요소 없이 단지 BLDC 전동기의 구동 시에 나타나는 고유의 전류 제어 특성을 이용하여 간단한 방식으로 고장 검출 및 고장 위치 확인이 가능하다. 신속히 고장이 발생한 스위치의 위치를 판단한 후, 시스템은 연속적인 동작을 위해 재구성되어진다. 재구성 방법은 고장이 발생한 상을 양방향 스위치에 의해 직류-링크 중성점과 연결하여 4-스위치 구동의 형태로 구성하였다. 제안한 고장 검출 시스템은 짧은 고장 검출 시간과 시스템 토폴로지의 재구성에 의해 고장 발생 후 제어 성능을 빠르게 회복하여 연속적인 시스템 운영이 가능하다. 제안한 고장 검출 시스템의 우수한 성능은 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통하여 검증하였다.

Single Sensor를 이용한 3상 Slotless PM BLDC 전동기의 속도제어 (Speed Control of Three Phase Slotless PM BLDC Motor Using Single Sensor)

  • 이승준;윤용호;우무선;원충연;최유영
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2004
  • Slotless Permanent magnet Brushless DC Motor(PM BLDC) with the characteristics of high speed and high power density has been more widely used in industrial and automatic machine. Generally, PM BLDC meter is necessary that the three Hall-ICs evenly be distributed around the stator circumference in case of the 3 phase motor. The Hall-ICs are set up in this motor to detect the main flux from the rotor. therefore the output signal from Hall-ICs is used to drive a power transistor to control the stator winding current. However, instead of using three Hall-ICs, if only we used one Hall-IC, we estimate information of the others phase in sequence through a revolving rotor. This paper identified the characteristics and performance by using one Hall-IC for the 3 phase PM BLDC whose six stator and two rotor designed.

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A Performance of Single Phase Switched Reluctance Motor having both Radial and Axial air gap

  • 임준영;정윤철;권경안
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.184-188
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    • 1999
  • Switched Reluctance Motor has doubly salient poles in stator and rotor, windings are wound in just stator and no magnet or windings on the rotor. This configuration is robust mechanically and thermally. The inverter of SRM is more robust than that of induction or brushless DC(BLDC) motor, but still its drive is comparatively expensive for home appliance. To drive the conventional three or four-phase SRM, 6 to 8 power switches are required when asymmetric bridge inverter is employed. Generally, more than 50% of the cost for the SRM drive is allocated to power devices and gate drives. This paper proposed single phase SRM that have both radial and axial air gaps. The stator and rotor were stacked with two types of stampings that have different diameters. This configuration is very effective to increase align inductance(Lmax). The high value of Lmax increases the motor efficiency and power density. The proposed single phase SRM(Claw SRM) can be driven by only two power switches. To show the validity of the proposed idea, the analysis using finite element method(FEM) and experimental works are carried out. The proposed SPSRM can be driven with high efficiency and can be made compactly and inexpensively because of high value of align inductance and less number of switches. For the comparison, we used same stator for three-phase and single phase, and slightly different stator and rotor for proposed single phase SRM(Claw SRM)

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Development of the Control System for the Motor-Driven Electromechanical Total Artificial Hearta

  • Kim, Hee-Chan;Lee, Sang-Hun;Kim, Jong-Won-;Kim, Jin-Tae-;Min, Byoung-Goo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1988년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); 한국전력공사연수원, 서울; 21-22 Oct. 1988
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    • pp.858-863
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    • 1988
  • A micro-processor based control system for a brushless DC motor used in the motor-driven electromechanical total artificial heart was developed. Functionally, the control system is composed of two parts. The first part is the velocity and position controller to assure that the motor follows a predetermined optimal velocity profile with minimal energy consumption, and to guarantee the full stroke length. This part also utilize the passive adaptive control method to be robust against the load disturbance, system parameter variation, and uncertainty which is the environment of artificial heart system. The pump output control is the second part, and this part provides the required responses of the artificial heart to the time-varying physiologic demands. The basic requirements of these responses are preload sensitivity, afterload insensitivity, and the balanced ventricular outputs. The performance and reliability of this control system was evaluated through a series of mock circulation tests and animal implantation, and the results are very encouraging.

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약계자영역을 포함한 BLDC 전동기의 새로운 토크 리플 최소화 방법 (Torque Ripple Minimization of BLDC Motor Including Flux-Weakening Region)

  • 원태현;박한웅;이만형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.445-454
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    • 2002
  • Torque ripple control of brushless DC motors has been the persisting issue of the servo drive systems in which the speed fluctuation, vibration and acoustic noise should be minimized. In this paper, a novel approach to achieve the ripple-free torque control with maximum efficiency based on the d-q reference frame is presented and analyzed. The proposed approach can provide the optimized phase current waveforms over wide speed range incorporating cogging torque compensation without an access to the neutral point of the motor windings. Moreover, the undesirable errors caused by the assumptions such as 3 phase balance or symmetry of the phase back EMF between electrical cycles, which are related with the manufacturing imperfections, can be also eliminated. As a result, the proposed approach provides a simple and clear way to obtain the optimal motor excitation currents. A hysteresis current control system is employed to produce high-frequency electromagnetic torque ripples for compensation. The validity and applicability of the proposed control scheme to real situations are verified through the simulations and experimental results.

300W급 BLDC모터 기반의 수중추진체 개발 (Development of Underwater Thrusting System Driven by 300W Class BLDC Motor)

  • 최형식;소명옥;박한일;박원규;장하용;홍성율
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제34권8호
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    • pp.1128-1134
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 수중 로봇용 새로운 구조의 300W급 BLDC모터 기반의 수중 추진시스템의 개발에 대한 것이다. FEM을 통한 수중추진체의 구조해석, 유동해석을 통한 프로펠러 설계 등의 구조설계를 하였다. 또한, 수중추진체의 커플링이 없고, 무감속기 형태의 새로운 구조에 대해 설명하였다. 설계 및 제작한 수중추진체의 성능시험을 육상 및 수중에서 수행하였고 그 결과를 기존의 고성능 제품과 성능을 비교하였다. 그 결과 개발한 시스템이 전방 및 후방 추력성능에서 각각 16%, 및 12%를 개선한 우수한 성능을 나타냄을 확인하였다.

리니어 모터를 이용한 척킹 컴플라이언스 보상 (Chucking Compliance Compensation by Using Linear Motor)

  • 이선규;이진호
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2002
  • This paper introduces a compensating system for machining error, which is resulted from chucking with separated jaws. In machining the chucked cylindrical workpiece, the deterioration of machining accuracy, such as out-of-roundness is inevitable due to the variation of the radial compliance of the chuck workpiece system which is caused by the position of jaws with respect to the direction of the applied force. To compensate the chucking compliance induced error, firstly roundness profile of workpiece due to chucking compliance after machining needs to be predicted. Then using this predicted profile, the compensated tool feed trajectory can be generated. And by synchronizing the cutting tool feed system with workpiece rotation, the chucking compliance induced error can be compensated. To satisfy the condition that the cutting tool feed system must provide high speed and high position accuracy, brushless linear DC motor is used. In this study, firstly through the force-deflection experiment in workpiece chucked lathe, the variation of radial compliance of chuck workpiece system is obtained. Secondly using the mathematical equation and cutting experiment result, the predicted profile of workpiece and its compensation tool trajectory are generated. Thirdly the configuration of compensation system using linear motor is introduced, and to improve the system performance, PID controller is designed. Finally the tracking performance of system is examined by experiment. Through the real cutting experiment, roundness is significantly improved.