• 제목/요약/키워드: Brushless dc motor

검색결과 552건 처리시간 0.023초

Microprocessor-based and Modified Hysteresis Current Controller Design for BLDCM Drive

  • Lee, Sang-Wook;Ki, Gwang-Heon;Won, Jong-Soo
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1989년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 1989
  • This paper is to study a modified hysteresis band current control technique for keeping the fixed switching frequency. The control technique is applied to an brushless DC motor(BLDCM). This paper gives an analysis of the modified hysteresis band with isolated neutral case and the PI controller with current limiter in forward loop; their characteristics are studied by simulation. The proposed control technique is implemented by using a microprocessor-based system.

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정류각 제어에 의한 무정류자 직류 전동기의 운전특성 개선 (Driving Characteristics Improvement of Brushless DC Motor by Commutation Angle Control)

  • 우광준;장석구;이현창
    • 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.50-58
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    • 1990
  • Sinusoidal구동형 무정류자 직류 전동기에 비하여 콘트롤러의 제작 비용이 저렴하고, 토-크가 상대적으로 큰 Trapezoidal 구동형 무정류자 직류 전동기의 정류각을 마이크로프로세서에 의하여, 최대 토-크가 발생할 수 있도록 최적제어하는 시스템을 설계, 제작하여 실험하였다. 실험결과 정류각을 전진 시키지 않은 경우에 비하여, 예로서 1000rpm에서 약 265%의 토-크가 발생된 것과 같이, 전 운전구간에서 토-크가 크게 향상되고, 운전범위가 확대됨을 확인할수 있었다.

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IP 서보 제어 시스템의 Lyapunov 안정도 해석 (Lyapunov Stability Re-Analvisis of IP Servo Systems)

  • 이정훈
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.70-74
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, by means of Lyapunov second method, we analyze the stability of IP control servo systems in the time domain for the first time. Based on the results on the stability analysis, the design rule to select the gain of IP control is suggested such that the maximum error of output to the nominal system is guaranteed for all uncertainty and load variations. An example of a speed control of brushless dc motor given to prove the unusefulness of the gain design rule.

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플럭스 스위칭 전동기의 고효율 드라이브에 대한 연구 (A Study on High Efficiency Flux Switching Motor drive)

  • 민병재;김동희;구본삼;최경호;김남훈
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.92-100
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    • 2010
  • 최근에는 파워툴(Power tools)과 가전 제품에 있어서 전자적인 전류(commutation)를 사용하는 새로운 형태의 브러시리스 전동기인 플럭스 스위칭 전동기(Hux switching motor)에 대한 관심이 점차적으로 증가되고 있으며, 특히 팬과 펌프 시장에 있어서는 그린 정책으로 인하여 플럭스 스위칭 전동기에 대한 관심이 급격히 증가되고 있다. 플럭스 스위칭 전동기는 유도전동기에 비해서는 높은 전력 밀도(power density)와 상대적으로 높은 효율,그리고 브러시리스 DC 전동기에 비해서는 간단한 전동기 구조와 가격 경쟁력이라는 장점을 가지고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에 서는 팬 용도로 제작된 12/6 폴을 가지는 플럭스 스위칭 전동기의 동작원리와 고효율 드라이브의 타당성을 검증하기 위해서 TMS320F2812 DSP를 이용한 실험 결과를 제시한다.

영구자석 형상비를 고려한 영구자석 매입형 BLDC 전동기 설계 및 특성해석 (Design and Analysis of Characteristics of Interior Permanent Magnet BLDC Motor That Consider Shape-Ratio of Permanent Magnet)

  • 윤근영;류세현;양병열;권병일
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제55권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2006
  • Now a day, owing to high efficiency and easy speed control of brushless DC(BLDC) motor, the demand of BLDC motor that has high power and low noises are increasing. Especially demand of interior permanent magnet(IPM) BLOC with high efficiency and high power in electric motion vehicle is increasing. IPM BLDC motor has permanent magnets in the rotor. Because it has two different flux paths, magnetic reluctance differences are generated in d-axis and q-axis. As the result of the inductance differences that are generated by the saliency(magnetic reluctance differences) in the rotor, the motor has structure advantage that has the additional reluctance torque except a magnet torque and because magnet is situated inside the rotor, the mechanical structure is strong. Therefore IPM BLDC motor makes possible to have high speed and high power. This paper presents a design and characteristics analysis of IPM BLDC motor for electric vehicle. To design IPM BLDC motor, surface mounted permanent magnet(SPM) BLDC motor is used as the initial design model. According to the shape-ratio() of permanent magnet, the characteristic of IPM BLDC motor is analyzed by Finite element method (FEM). Characteristics analysis results of the designed motor are compared with the experimental results.

환형권선 BLDC 전동기의 강성계수 모델링 (Stiffness Modeling of Toroidally-Wound BLDC Machine)

  • 이현주;유승열;노명규
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2009
  • Toroidally-wound brushless direct-current (BLOC) machines are compact, highly efficient, and can work across a large magnetic gap. For these reasons, they have been used in pumps, flywheel energy storage systems and left ventricular assist devices among others. The common feature of these systems is a spinning rotor supported by a set of (either mechanical or magnetic) bearings. From the view point of dynamics, it is desirable to increase the first critical speed of the rotor so that it can run at a higher operating speed. The first critical speed of the rotor is determined by the radial stiffnesses of the bearings and the rotor mass. The motor also affects the first critical speed if the rotor is displaced from the rotating center. In this paper, we analytically derive the flux density distribution in a toroidally-wound BLOC machine and also derive the negative stiffness of the motor, based on the assumption that the rotor displacement perturbs the flux density distribution linearly. The estimated negative stiffness is validated by finite element analyses.

Intelligent Position Control of a Vertical Rotating Single Arm Robot Using BLDC Servo Drive

  • Manikandan, R.;Arulmozhiyal, R.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.205-216
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    • 2016
  • The manufacturing sector resorts to automation to increase production and homogeneity of products during mass production, without increasing scarce, expensive, and unreliable manpower. Automation in the form of multiple robotic arms that handle materials in all directions in different stages of the process is proven to be the best way to increase production. This paper thoroughly investigates robotic single-arm movements, that is, 360° vertical rotation, with the help of a brushless DC motor, controlled by a fuzzy proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller. This paper also deals with the design and performance of the fuzzy-based PID controller used to control vertical movement against the limited scope of conventional PID feedback controller and how the torque of the arm is affected by the fuzzy PID controller in the four quadrants to ensure constant speed and accident-free operation despite the influence of gravitational force. The design was simulated through MATLAB/SIMULINK and integrated with dSPACE DS1104-based hardware to verify the dynamic behaviors of the arm.

A New Approach of BLDC Motor Using Unidirectional Current in the Driver Circuit and its Future Prospects

  • Yasuhiro, Komatsu;Zawawi, Syed Abdul Kadir
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2012
  • Climate change and other pollutions make a huge demand of environment friendly and high efficient motors especially Brushless DC (BLDC) motors. Generally, bidirectional energized BLDC motors are used widely; however, inverter devices used in the driver put fear of being effected by noise. This paper proposes unidirectional energized BLDC motor which utilizes asymmetrical H-bridge circuit as the driver circuit. The Minato motor is one of the pioneers in unidirectional energized system. The use of bar magnets in the rotor is one of the biggest disadvantages of the motor. We proposed using tabular magnets. The paper compares the power consumption and efficiency of the Minato motor and the proposed motor. During high speed rotation, undesirable armature current is generated that has a deceleration characteristic. This current lowers the motor's efficiency. In this paper, we propose the solutions and show comparison through equations of the copper loss ratio for the Minato and our proposed motors. The third motor, which has the highest efficiency, was discovered during examination of the equations.

독립 3상 BLDC 전동기의 특성해석에 관한 연구 (Characteristic Analysis of Independent 3 phase BLDC Motor)

  • 조관준;오진석
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.277-284
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 전기추진시스템에 사용되는 BLDC 전동기 중에서 최대 토크 특성을 갖는 독립상 BLDC 전동기의 제어 특성에 대하여 기술하고자 한다. 독립 상 전동기는 각 상이 전기적으로 분리된 형태로 구성된 것이 특징이다. 이러한 특징을 분석하기 위하여 Y결선 3상 BLDC 전동기와 독립 3상 BLDC 전동기를 모델링하고, 시뮬레이션을 통하여 비교하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과 Y결선 3상 BLDC 전동기에 비하여 독립 3상 BLDC 전동기가 상전압이 높았다. 고정자 저항 및 인덕턴스가 일정할 때, 높은 상전압은 최대 상전류의 증가를 가져왔고, 이러한 전류 증가는 최대 토크를 증가시킨다. 그러므로 독립상 BLDC 전동기의 상전류를 제어함으로써 독립상 BLDC 전동기의 전류 맥동이 저감됨을 확인하였다.