• Title/Summary/Keyword: Brushless DC 모터

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Driving Method for micro BLDC Motor without Position Sensor (위치 센서를 갖지 않는 초소형 BLDC모터의 구동 방법)

  • Lee, J.B.;Sung, H.K.;Jung, I.S.;Lim, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11d
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    • pp.240-242
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    • 2002
  • Recently, most machineries have been small size and mobile type. And human body insertion type endoscope and micro robot technology has been developed. Then the motors used in this field are developed in micro size such as about 2mm in diameter. The structure of this motor is similar to a general brushless DC(BLDC) motor but because of small size there is no position sensor such as hall sensor. In this paper, we propose synchronous driving method for micro BLDC motor without position sensor. We design and manufacture this driver and perform experiment to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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Characteristics Analysis of BLOC Motor with C type Permanent Magnet (C type 영구자석을 갖는 BLDC 모터의 특성 해석)

  • Rhyu, S.H.;Im, T.B.;Chung, J.K.;Ha, K.S.;Lee, S.H.;Lee, B.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.50-52
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    • 2001
  • The BLDC(Brushless DC) motor with the permanent magnet has many merits such as high efficiency and efficiency. These characteristics of the BLDC motor makes them one of the most popular motors in the world today. The C type ferrite magnet is many used in BLDC motor for high performance, especilly low price. Many papers have been written on the analysis of the BLDC motor with C type ferrite magnet. But, most of these target models are contained symmetric distribution of permanent magnet. In this paper, investigations are made on different distribution of permanent magnets for a understanding of the effects of unequal permanent magnet location on the unbalanced cogging torque. Motor torque and cogging torque are obtained by using the 2 dimensional finite element method.

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ANALYSIS OF PERMANENT MAGNET OVERHANG EFFECT BY USING 3D FEM IN THE POINT OF NOISE AND VIBRATION (3차원 유한요소법을 이용한 BLDC 모터의 영구 자석 오버행에 의한 소음 및 진동 특성)

  • An, Young-Gyu;Kang, Gyu-Hong;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.831-832
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 Brushless DC Motors(이하 BLDC Motor이라 함)의 영구 자석의 오버행에 따른 진동, 소음 특성에 대하여 다루었다. 비대칭 오버행 구조에서는 Z축 방향 힘이 발생한다. 이는 베어링에 손상을 입힐 뿐 아니라 큰 노이즈와 진동을 유발시킨다. 따라서 진동과 소음의 감소를 위한 자석 오버행 효과 해석이 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 비대칭 영구 자석 오버행 효과를 해석하고 BLDC Motor에서 발생하는 소음과 진동을 분석하였고 비대칭 영구 자석 오버행 효과를 고려하여 Z축 방향의 영향력을 계산하기 위하여 3차원 유한요소법(3D FEM)을 사용하였다.

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Characteristic Analysis of Polar Anisotropic Ferrite-Bonded Magnet for Design of Small Motors (소형모터 설계를 위한 극이방 퍼라이트 사출자석의 특성 고찰)

  • Jung, In-Soung;Sung, Ha-Gyeong;Baek, Soo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.110-112
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    • 2004
  • The magnetization directions of a polar anisotropic ferrite-bonded magnet are analyzed by finite element method (FEM). The influence of the width of Sm-Co magnets for magnetic field generation is investigated. The surface flux densities of the polar anisotropic magnets are analyzed and compared according to the pole number and thickness of the magnets. And the electromotive force (EMF) values of brushless DC motors with the magnets are investigated.

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Characteristic Analysis of a BLOC Motor which do not Have Rotor Core Using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 회전자 철심을 가지지 않는 BLDC 모터의 특성해석)

  • Jung, I.S.;Im, T.B.;Chang, H.S.;Baek, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.614-616
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    • 2000
  • A ferrite bonded magnet type brushless DC (BLDC) motor which do not have rotor core is analyzed by using finite element method (FEM). The magnetization distribution of the magnet does not have only parallel or radial direction. So, the direction and intensity are taken into account by the analysis of the magnetization procedure. The validity of the analysis method is verified by comparing the analyzed results with measured ones.

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Brushless DC Motor Control for Photovoltaic Water-Pumping System (PV Water Pumping 시스템을 위한 BLDC 모터 제어)

  • 김성남;최성호;조정민;전기영;이승환;한경희
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we adapted BLDC motor to PV water pumping systems to maintain high efficiency in the wide speed area. Also, to design confidence we adapted the vector control that drive the maximum torque at each speed limit. We designed optimal gain value of current, speed and pressure PI controller. Inverter gate pulse used Space Vector PWM to reduce torque pulsation of BLDC motor. According to, it was improve general matters of high water storage tank method by direct water supply pumping method.

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Finite Element Analysis of a Inner-Rotor Type BLDC Motor without Rotor Core (회전자 철심이 없는 내전형 BLDC 모터의 유한요소 해석)

  • Chang, Hong-Soon;Jung, In-Soung;Baek, Soo-Hyeon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.10
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    • pp.652-658
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    • 2000
  • In many cases, ferrite magnets of ferrite bonded magnets used in inner-rotor type small brushless DC(BLDC) motors do not have rotor core. The magnetization directions of permanent magnets do not have only parallel or radial direction. In this case, the characteristics of magnets are different from cored type ones which have uniform magnetization direction. In this paper, the magnetization directions and intensities of a ferrite magnet and a ferrite bonded magnet are analyzed by finite element analysis for magnetization procedure. The characteristics of inner-rotor type BLDC motor are analyzed by using the analyzed results. The validity of the method is verified by comparing the analyzed results with measured ones.

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A Study on the Performance Improvement for Skeleton type 2-Phase BLDC Motor (스캘리턴 형상을 갖는 2상 BLDC 모터의 특성향상에 관한 연구)

  • Rhyu, S.H.;Im, T.B.;Chung, J.K.;Ha, K.S.;Chang, H.S.;Back, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.656-659
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    • 2000
  • Recently, the skeleton type 2-phase brushless DC motor has been used in electric home appliance for low price and low energy consumption. In this paper, we analyzed a skeleton type 2-phase BLDC motor using time-step finite element method. And the validity of analysis is confirmed by measuring the flux distribution on the surface of permanent magnet and back-EMF. As well, we have calculated the dynamic characteristics of target motor considering the Hall sensor position. So, we have found the optimum switching position, and improved efficiency of 2-phase BLDC motor.

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Robust H Speed Controller Design for BLDC Motor (BLDC 모터의 강인한 H 속도 제어기 설계)

  • Jang, Sohyun;Jo, Nam-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.10
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2015
  • Due to low cost and high reliability, Brushless DC (BLDC) motors have been widely used in control applications such as robotics, aerospace and automobile. In the high performance control systems, it is very important to maintain the desired speed even in the face of parameter uncertainties, modeling errors, and disturbance signals. In this paper, we present an $H_{\infty}$ controller for the speed control of BLDC motors to achieve better performance of disturbance rejection. In particular, we discuss how to reduce an initial peaks of control input in the proposed $H_{\infty}$ controller. Some experimental results are provided to establish the effectiveness of the proposed method.

A Driving Torque Prediction of Brushless DC Motor by Using the Measured Current Data (전류측정 데이터를 이용한 브러쉬 없는 직류전동기의 구동토크 예측)

  • 변영철;전혁수
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.242-250
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents an estimation scheme of the external torque applied on the motor by using measured motor input current when the IPM(Interior Permanent Magnet) rotor type BLDC motor operates with constant speed. In general, the BLDC motor is controlled by vector control method. If it could be operated at over critical speed, the control scheme must be modified to flux-weakening control method. The external torque applied on the motor using flux-weakening control method could not be calculated by conventional torque equation because the demagnetizing current Id exists in the motor input current. In this paper, the commonly used flux-weakening control method is studied and the modified torque estimation scheme is suggested. The estimation scheme has been verified by the simulations and experimental results.

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