• Title/Summary/Keyword: Broadcasters

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A Study on System of Local TV Broadcasting Station - Focusing on the Program Production System of the Local Terrestrial TV Broadcasters - (TV프로그램 제작관련 소요공간의 배치계획에 대한 연구 - 지상파TV 지방방송사의 자체TV프로그램 제작 운영체계를 중심으로 -)

  • Hwang, Dae-Young;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.114-118
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    • 2007
  • The space for production, such as studios and control rooms, is a space for TV program production, which is the main function of broadcast. A block planning for such space should be carefully designed, because it can significantly affect the efficiency of production, as well as future productivity and the development and expandability of production. From the results of comparative analysis of 7 local terrestrial broadcasters built since the late 1990s, this study will. propose an ideal block planning for the future construction of local terrestrial broadcasters. Also, the results can be used a basic data when constructing new buildings for local broadcasters.

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Analysis of Emotions in Broadcast News Using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN을 활용한 방송 뉴스의 감정 분석)

  • Nam, Youngja
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.8
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    • pp.1064-1070
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    • 2020
  • In Korea, video-based news broadcasters are primarily classified into terrestrial broadcasters, general programming cable broadcasters and YouTube broadcasters. Recently, news broadcasters get subjective while targeting the desired specific audience. This violates normative expectations of impartiality and neutrality on journalism from its audience. This phenomenon may have a negative impact on audience perceptions of issues. This study examined whether broadcast news reporting conveys emotions and if so, how news broadcasters differ according to emotion type. Emotion types were classified into neutrality, happiness, sadness and anger using a convolutional neural network which is a class of deep neural networks. Results showed that news anchors or reporters tend to express their emotions during TV broadcasts regardless of broadcast systems. This study provides the first quantative investigation of emotions in broadcasting news. In addition, this study is the first deep learning-based approach to emotion analysis of broadcasting news.

The Study on the Effect of Ego-resilience, Empathic Ability of Preliminary Broadcasters on Communication Ability : Focusing on General Characteristics (예비방송인들의 자아탄력성, 공감능력이 의사소통능력에 미치는 영향 연구 : 일반적 특성을 중심으로)

  • Jung, Mi-young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.579-589
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the effects of ego-resilience, empathic ability of preliminary broadcasters on communication ability and to explore what university should do. The subjects of the study analyzed the relationship between self-resilience, empathic ability and communication ability among 333 preliminary broadcasters in the journal and broadcasting, media related departments of five universities in Busan. As a result of the research analysis, first, the preliminary broadcasters had the highest empathic ability, followed by communication ability and ego-resilience. Second, ego resilience according to the general characteristics of preliminary broadcasters was significantly different according to gender, major satisfaction, and club activities. There were significant differences according to satisfaction and club activities. Third, the correlation between ego resilience, empathic ability, and communication ability of preliminary broadcasters has a significant static correlation, and the correlation between empathic ability and communication ability is the highest. Fourth, the factors influencing communication ability were empathic ability, ego resilience, and gender. It will be meaningful as a study that the factors influencing communication ability related to preliminary broadcasters are empathic and ego resilience. Therefore, it is necessary to prepare a plan such as opening a curriculum to improve the communication ability of preliminary broadcasters.

Analysis on Broadcasters and Internet Reports that Provide Weather Information Regarding Typhoons (태풍시기 기상정보 제공에 대한 방송사와 인터넷 보도자료 분석)

  • Lee, Bo-Ram;Park, Jong-Kil;Jung, Woo-Sik
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2017
  • As a result of broadcasters' websites, there were more reports during the typhoon Bolaven/Tembin in 2012 than in 2002 and 2003. Checking related press releases of each broadcaster on NAVER, YTN reports are 3 times more than KBS. Considering great technology progress in the Internet and smart phone user environment compared to the past, it is thought to be rather regretful in that KBS has been the supervising broadcaster over Korean disaster. As a result of daily reports, the year 2002 typhoon Rusa was reported from the date of its arrival on Korean Peninsular to 3 days, but the information required to be provided for disaster prevention before its arrival was too scarce. 2003 typhoon Maemi was reported as many times as the 2002 typhoon, but its information was provided before its arrival. This is meaningful because the information provision was intended for disaster prevention unlike the past. In 2012, the number of weather forecast broadcast on the typhoon Bolaven/Tembin increased greatly compared to 2002 and 2003. This was also determined to be due to abundant information provided by broadcasters and the Internet portal sites as a result of great progress in Korea internet industry.

Efficiency Analysis of Terrestrial Broadcasters and Comprehensive Programming Program Providers by Additive DEA (Additive DEA 모형을 이용한 지상파방송사업자와 종합편성 방송채널사용사업자의 효율성 분석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ki;Cho, Young-Sang
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.309-321
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    • 2021
  • While total sales of broadcasting business have been increasing, terrestrial broadcasters' sales are stagnant and comprehensive programming program providers(PPs)' sales are increasing. The purpose of this study is to derive implications by analyzing the relative efficiency and super-efficiency of domestic broadcasters in such an asymmetric situation. In this study, we use input and output data of three central terrestrial broadcasters and four comprehensive programming PPs from 2012 to 2019. For the analysis, Additive DEA model and Additive super-efficiency DEA model are used with the assumption of VRS condition since the broadcasting industry is characterized by economies of scale. As a result, we find out that the input excess of tangible assets is the most decisive cause of inefficiency that reduces the efficiency of central terrestrial broadcasters. On the other hand, for the comprehensive programming PPs, the input excess of tangible assets and the output shortfall of total sales are important factors of inefficiency.

Quantifying and Analyzing Vocal Emotion of COVID-19 News Speech Across Broadcasters in South Korea and the United States Based on CNN (한국과 미국 방송사의 코로나19 뉴스에 대해 CNN 기반 정량적 음성 감정 양상 비교 분석)

  • Nam, Youngja;Chae, SunGeu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.306-312
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    • 2022
  • During the unprecedented COVID-19 outbreak, the public's information needs created an environment where they overwhelmingly consume information on the chronic disease. Given that news media affect the public's emotional well-being, the pandemic situation highlights the importance of paying particular attention to how news stories frame their coverage. In this study, COVID-19 news speech emotion from mainstream broadcasters in South Korea and the United States (US) were analyzed using convolutional neural networks. Results showed that neutrality was detected across broadcasters. However, emotions such as sadness and anger were also detected. This was evident in Korean broadcasters, whereas those emotions were not detected in the US broadcasters. This is the first quantitative vocal emotion analysis of COVID-19 news speech. Overall, our findings provide new insight into news emotion analysis and have broad implications for better understanding of the COVID-19 pandemic.

A Study on Audience Preference Types for Local Broadcasting Content : Focusing on the YouTube Channels of Terrestrial Broadcasters in Gwangju Metropolitan City (지역 방송사 콘텐츠에 대한 수용자 선호 유형 연구 : 광주광역시 지상파 방송사의 유튜브 채널을 중심으로)

  • Ji Yeon Park;Jong-Yoon Lee;Jang Sun Hong
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.501-508
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    • 2024
  • The rapid development of digital media has led to a swift transition of video content consumption to new media channels. Terrestrial broadcasters that have expanded their strategies to include YouTube channels have achieved significant success, even to the extent of restructuring their revenue models. Based on these successful examples, local terrestrial broadcasters have been striving to expand their presence on YouTube. However, the results have been modest thus far. This study examines how terrestrial broadcasters in Gwangju are utilizing YouTube and employs Q methodology to analyze the audience preferences for their YouTube content. The analysis identified three types of audience preferences: "Trend-Sensitive," "Emotionally-Focused," and "Regionally-Attached." Tailored content creation strategies were proposed for each type. This approach not only provides practical guidelines for establishing YouTube strategies for Gwangju's terrestrial broadcasters but also helps to develop policies for producing sustainable and evolving high-quality content in the new media era.

Digital Satellite Broadcasting Hybrid Service Trend (디지털 위성방송 Hybrid 서비스 동향)

  • Lee, Han
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.193-197
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    • 2008
  • In today's Pay TV market, the importance of TPS for Pay TV operators is increasing rapidly. IP Hybrid services are essential for satellite broadcasters. This paper explains the various digital satellite broadcasting service trend, especially IP based hybrid service approach of satellite broadcasters(BskyB, CanalSat, DirecTV, etc.). Also this paper introduces SkyLife IP hybrid business approach to achieve a strong leadership in Pay TV market and related IP convergence market in Korea.

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Change in the Leading Provider of Investigative Journalism: the Decline of the Public Service Model and the Emergence of a Nonprofit Model (탐사저널리즘의 주체 변동: 공영모델의 조락과 비영리모델의 부상)

  • Park, In-Kyu
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 2017
  • While the practice of investigative journalism among public service broadcasters has declined in the 2010s, Newstapa, a nonprofit online news organization, emerged as a trustworthy provider of investigative reportage. This study explores the reasons why the realistic conditions for investigative journalism -- such as competent journalists, adequate support systems, and productive cultures -- were first realized and later changed among public broadcasters and in Newstapa. Governmental pressure and the public broadcasting managements' anti-journalism policy had a chilling effect on the production staff of public broadcasters. Their enthusiasm was affected and led to a decline in the production culture of discussion and teamwork. The staff's strong will to practice journalism and the persistence of a production culture that respected autonomy and guaranteed independence enabled Newstapa to become an influential investigative journalism institution in a relatively short period of time. This proves that meaningful investigative journalism is possible when the combined elements of competent and determined journalism practitioners, as well as a system supportive of extensive news gathering and independence of production, are in place. An investigative program is the outcome of ideal broadcasters' journalistic conditions and a vibrant and thriving production culture.

Competitive Structure in The Broadcasting Market and Quality of News Content: A Comparison Analysis of Comprehensive Programming Channels and Terrestrial Broadcasting (방송시장의 경쟁구조와 뉴스 콘텐츠 품질: 종합편성채널과 지상파 영상뉴스 비교 분석)

  • Park, Gi-Muk;Kim, Gwang-Jae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.706-722
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    • 2014
  • This paper investigates audience perception on news content through comparison analysis on Comprehensive Programming Channels, TV chosun, JTBC, Channel A, and Terrestrial Broadcasting 'KBS'. How sensationalism created by video news affect audiences' credibility on news and media. The results shows that Comprehensive programming channels are assessed more sensational than terrestrial broadcasters by audience. Additionally, Comprehensive programming channels are assessed to get a lower credibility than terrestrial broadcasters by audience in the analysis of news and media credibility, comprehensive programming channels and terrestrial broadcasters. As a result, comprehensive programming channels showed lower news credibility and media credibility compared to that of the terrestrial broadcasters. This means that comprehensive programming channels must do the best not only recovering credibility from audiences but also constructing position as national broadcasting media.