• 제목/요약/키워드: Broadband Impedance Matching

검색결과 67건 처리시간 0.025초

전력선 통신의 RF 유도형 결합기 해석 (Analysis of RF Inductive Couplers for Power Line Communication)

  • 노영석;이건복;박위상
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2015
  • 전력선 통신에서 사용되는 비접촉식 커플러의 신호 전달 특성을 향상시키기 위한 비접촉식 커플러의 구조와 자기장 결합에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 비접촉식 커플러의 결합 구조를 분석하였고, Rogowski 코일을 이용한 커플러와 자성체 코어를 이용한 커플러를 제작하여 구조에 따른 신호 전달 특성을 분석하였다. 집중 정수 소자와 임피던스 트랜스포머를 이용한 임피던스 매칭법을 제안하여 협대역과 광대역에서 신호 전달 특성을 향상시켰고 전달 신호의 크기는 대역폭과 트레이드오프가 있음을 보였다. 본 연구는 추후 부하 변동에 따른 임피던스 매칭 연구에 도움을 줄 수 있다.

CPW로 급전되는 HDTV용 광대역 모노폴 안테나 (CPW-fed Broadband Monopole Antenna for HDTV Reception)

  • 이종익;한대희;김수민;김건균;여준호
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2012년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.564-566
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 코프래너 도파관으로 급전되는 소형 광대역 평면 모노폴 안테나의 설계방법에 대해 연구하였다. 제안된 구조의 광대역 모노폴을 지상파 디지털방송 수신용으로 최적화 설계하였다. 광대역 모노폴은 특성 임피던스 75옴의 코프래너 도파관으로 급전되고 $100mm{\times}200mm$ 크기의 FR4 기판에 설계하였다. 모노폴을 소형화 하기 위해 슬릿을 부가하고 급전선과 모노폴의 임피던스 정합을 위해 유도성 스터브를 장하하였다. 디지털 방송 주파수 대역인 470-806 MHz 대역에서 동작하도록 설계된 안테나를 FR4 기판 상에 제작 후 실험을 통하여 연구결과의 타당성을 검증하였다.

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디지털 TV 수신용 광대역 반 보우타이 다이폴 안테나 설계 (Design of a broadband half bow-tie dipole antenna for digital TV Reception)

  • 이종익;여준호
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2013년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.61-62
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 마이크로스트립 선로로 급전되는 소형 광대역 평면 다이폴 안테나의 설계방법에 대해 연구하였다. 제안된 구조의 광대역 다이폴을 지상파 디지털방송 수신용으로 최적화 설계하였다. 광대역 모노폴은 특성 임피던스 75옴의 마이크로스트립 선로로 급전되고 $90mm{\times}180mm$ 크기의 FR4 기판에 설계하였다. 다이폴을 소형화하기 위해 반 보우-타이형으로 변형하였다. 마이크로스트립 선로와 다이폴을 급전하는 코프래너 스트립 간의 광대역 임피던스 정합을 위해 단순한 형태의 밸런을 이용하였다. 디지털 방송 주파수 대역인 470-806 MHz 대역에서 동작하도록 설계된 안테나를 FR4 기판 상에 제작 후 실험을 통하여 연구결과의 타당성을 검증하였다.

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Open-Ended Two-Strip Meander-Line Antenna for RFID Tags

  • Son, Hae-Won;Choi, Gil-Young;Pyo, Cheol-Sig
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.383-385
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    • 2006
  • A new meander-line antenna consisting of two open-ended strips is proposed for a compact and broadband UHF radio frequency identification tag. An equivalent circuit model for the proposed antenna is derived and used to perform a simple and wideband impedance match to an arbitrary complex impedance of a tag chip without any additional matching network. The performance of the proposed antenna is validated by comparing calculated and measured results, which show good agreement.

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테이퍼형 마이크로스트립 전송선로에서 펄스 신호의 시간 영역 전송특성 해석 (Analysis of the Wave Propagation Characteristic for Pulse Signal on Tapered Microstrip Line in Time Domain)

  • 김기래;최영규
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제55권1호
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the distortion characteristics of an electrical pulse which has a rise/fall time due to the dispersion and the reflection, on nonuniform tapered microstrip lines has investigated in time domain. The transmission characteristics on uniform microstrip lines in time domain had represented already, but the results for the nonuniform tapered microstrip lines not represented yet. We investigated the transmission characteristics for pulse signal on the nonuniform tapered microstrip lines, and the result applied to design of wide band impedance matching circuit in design of MMIC. The voltage and current transfer functions are shown for the tapered line. The dispersion and distortion obtained by using these transfer functions are represented for the nonideal square pulse.

KSTAR 토카막의 Alfvén파 RF 스펙트럼 측정을 위한 광대역 보우타이 안테나 설계 (Design of A Broadband Bowtie Antenna for RF Spectral Measurements of Alfvén-wave in the KSTAR Tokamak)

  • 우동식;김성균;김강욱;최현철
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2016
  • During KSTAR plasma experiments, torsional $Alfv\acute{e}n$ waves in the frequency of few GHz or below were detected. To understand this plasma waves during the crash of MHD instabilities, an RF spectrometer has been developed for detection of the radiated RF signals in the KSTAR Tokamak. It has the capability of broadband RF spectral measurement (50 ~ 400 MHz). To detect the broadband RF signals which are radiated from the KSTAR systems, a broadband antenna is the key feature of the RF spectrometer. In this paper, a broadband bowtie antenna for detection of $Alfv\acute{e}n$-waves in the KSTAR Tokamak is presented. Planar-type bowtie antenna is designed and fabricated on an FR4 substrate with thickness of 1.6 mm. The antenna consists of bowtie shaped balanced radiators and broadband planar balun. The antenna is designed to have an input impedance of 50 Ohm, and a taper-shaped balun is adopted for field and impedance matching between 50 Ohm transmission line to 110 Ohm feeding network of balanced radiators. The implemented antenna provides around -3 to 3 dBi of gain for the whole frequency band. The VSWR of the bowtie antenna is less than 12:1 over the frequency bandwidth of 50 to 2000 MHz.

Broadband multimode antenna and its array for wireless communication base stations

  • Wu, Rui;Chu, Qing-Xin
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 2019
  • A wideband dual-polarized antenna coupling cross resonator is proposed for LTE700/GSM850/GSM900 base stations. An additional resonance is introduced to obtain strong coupling between the dipole and resonator. Moreover, the input impedance of the proposed antenna is steadily close to $50{\Omega}$, which results in better impedance matching. Therefore, a wide bandwidth can be achieved with multiresonance. A prototype is fabricated to verify the proposed design. The measured results show that the antenna has a fractional bandwidth of 35.7% from 690 MHz to 990 MHz for ${\mid}S_{11}{\mid}$ < -15 dB. Stable radiation patterns as well as gain are also obtained over the entire operating band. Moreover, a five-element antenna array with an electrical downtilt of $0^{\circ}$to $14^{\circ}$ is developed for modern base station applications. Measurement shows that a wide impedance bandwidth of 34.7% (690 MHz to 980 MHz), stable HPBW (3-dB beamwidth) of $65{\pm}5^{\circ}$, and high gain of $13.8{\pm}0.6dBi$ are achieved with electrical downtilts of $0^{\circ}$, $7^{\circ}$, and $14^{\circ}$.

Systematic Approach for Design of Broadband, High Efficiency, High Power RF Amplifiers

  • Mohadeskasaei, Seyed Alireza;An, Jianwei;Chen, Yueyun;Li, Zhi;Abdullahi, Sani Umar;Sun, Tie
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2017
  • This paper demonstrates a systematic approach for the design of broadband, high efficiency, high power, Class-AB RF amplifiers with high gain flatness. It is usually difficult to simultaneously achieve a high gain flatness and high efficiency in a broadband RF power amplifier, especially in a high power design. As a result, the use of a computer-aided simulation is most often the best way to achieve these goals; however, an appropriate initial value and a systematic approach are necessary for the simulation results to rapidly converge. These objectives can be accomplished with a minimum of trial and error through the following techniques. First, signal gain variations are reduced over a wide bandwidth using a proper pre-matching network. Then, the source and load impedances are satisfactorily obtained from small-signal and load-pull simulations, respectively. Finally, two high-order Chebyshev low-pass filters are employed to provide optimum input and output impedance matching networks over a bandwidth of 100 MHz-500 MHz. By using an EM simulation for the substrate, the simulation results were observed to be in close agreement with the measured results.

도플러 속도계(DVL)를 위한 광대역 수중 음향 트랜스듀서 (Broad-Band Underwater Acoustic Transducer for Doppler Velocity Log)

  • 윤철호;이영필;고낙용;문용선
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제19권9호
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    • pp.755-759
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    • 2013
  • A broad-band underwater acoustic transducer that uses thickness vibration mode, derived from a disk type piezoelectric ceramic, has been proposed and designed for DVL (Doppler Velocity Log). Three different types of acoustic transducer were evaluated with respect to the transmitting voltage response, receiving voltage sensitivity and bandwidth of the transducer. The effect of the acoustic impedance matching layer and backing layer is discussed. The results demonstrated that three matching layer with lossy backing layer is the best configuration for underwater transducer. The trial underwater acoustic transducer with three matching layer has a frequency bandwidth of 55%, maximum transmitting voltage response of 200 dB and a maximum receiving voltage sensitivity of -187.3 dB.

A Highly Efficient Broadband Class-E Power Amplifier with Nonlinear Shunt Capacitance

  • Dang-Duy, Ninh;Ha-Van, Nam;Jeong, Daesik;Kim, Dong Hwan;Seo, Chulhun
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.221-227
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    • 2017
  • A new approach to designing a broadband and highly efficient class-E power amplifier based on nonlinear shunt capacitance analysis is proposed. The nonlinear shunt capacitance method accurately extracts optimum class-E power amplifier parameters, including an external shunt capacitance and an output impedance, at different frequencies. The dependence of the former parameter on the frequency is considered to select an optimal value of external shunt capacitor. Then, upon determining the latter parameter, an output matching network is optimized to obtain the highest efficiency across the bandwidth of interest. An analytical approach is presented to design the broadband class-E power amplifier of a MOSFET transistor. The proposed method is experimentally verified by a 140-170 MHz class-E power amplifier design with maximum added power efficiency of 82% and output power of 34 dBm.