• Title/Summary/Keyword: Broadband Access Network

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A Lossless Multicast Handoff Method for Wireless ATM Networks (무선 ATM 망을 위한 손실없는 멀티캐스트 핸드오프 기법)

  • 하은용
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.8C no.1
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    • pp.88-96
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    • 2001
  • Future mobile communication networks, which consist of ATM-based B-ISDN backbone networks and wireless ATM networks, will provide u user with broadband connection and QoS service. These network systems need the lossless handoff methods which support user mobility, satisfy ATM features such as ATM cell ordering and no ATM cell duplication and minimize buffer requirement for ATM cell buffering. In this paper we suggest a multicast-based handoff method to supp$\alpha$t lossless connection as well as to minimize buffer overhead. It establishes a dynamic multicast connection between source terminal and wireless member AP (access point)s. When the mobile terminal receives data packet correctly, it notifies the positive acknowledgement of the packet to all member APs. And member APs then release the MT related temporary buffer space for MT's future movement. Therefore member APs can eliminate unnecessary buffer usage and manage the buffer space efficiently. Analysis result shows that our handoff method has better performance in buffer requirement for lossless and seamless connection services over VCT (virtual connection tree) method and other dynamic multicast-based handoff methods.

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The Model of Estimating Spectrum Requirements in Mobile Networks with Data Traffic (데이터 서비스를 위주로 하는 이동통신 망에서의 주파수 소요량 산출 모델)

  • Kim, Dae-Keuk;Yang, Eun-Sam;Kim, Hwa-Jong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.364-369
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    • 2009
  • Today, as various access technologies appear, for example WiMax, WiBro, the demand for spectrum is increasing rapidly. Spectrums are a national resource with scarcity value so that we need to a]locate them effectively for the national economy and industry. Accordingly, In the paper, we proposed several factors and new model for estimating spectrum requirements of a next generation mobile network with multimedia data services. These are self-similarity characteristics of data traffic, engineered capacity considering QoS, structure of FA increase, asymmetry of data traffic between uplink and downlink, handoff traffic, and uneven traffic pattern among base stations. It can applied mobile WiMax or other wireless broadband systems in general.

Interference Aware Cost Effective Coverage Extension in Multihop Relay Networks (다중홉 릴레이 시스템에서 간섭의 영향과 비용의 효과를 고려한 셀 커버리지 확장 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yongchul;Lim, Won-Taek;Cho, Sung-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37B no.12
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    • pp.1138-1147
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    • 2012
  • IEEE standard 802.16, often referred to as WiMAX, is considered a "last mile" broadband wireless access alternative to conventional DSL and Cable Internet. One extension that is recently receiving great attention is the IEEE 802.16j Mobile Multihop Relay (MMR) amendment. The focus of this amendment is the development of simple and lower cost relay stations (RSs) that can enhance network coverage and capacity. We use our proposed simple scheduling scheme for serving the SSs in a fair manner and evaluate the performance of WiMAX networks with relays, especially we analyze the impact of interference between RSs on cell throughput Through simulations and numerical analysis, we make several fundamental observations about interference aware cost effective coverage extension in such networks.

Dual GPS Scheduler for Delay-Constraint Applications in E-PON (이더넷수동형 광 네트워크에서 지연 제약을 고려한 Dual-GPS 스케줄러)

  • An, Eung-Suk;Zhang, Lin;Youn, Chan-Hyun;Yeo, Hwan-Geun;Yang, Sun-Hee;Kim, Young-Sun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.4B
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    • pp.270-281
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    • 2003
  • E-PON supports efficiently the increased Internet data traffic and efficient bandwidth assignment function by which the shared upstream bandwidth in the broadband access networks. In this paper, when different types of incoming sources are mapped into QoS-aware source and Best-Effort(BE) source, we propose the Dual-GPS schedulaer in E-PON that has the characteristics to provide delay and delay-constraint application, and maximizes the bandwidth to best-effort service. When transmit upstream data in E-PON, The proposed scheme supports the control capabilities of delay and delay-variation for required QoS flow through the novel bandwidth assignment scheme. Simulation results show our scheme outperforms the conventional bandwidth allocation scheme in controlling the delay and delay-variation of E-PON system.

Authenticated Key Exchange Protocol for the Secure and Efficient (안전하고 효율적으로 인증된 키 교환 프로토콜)

  • Park, Jong-Min;Park, Byung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.1843-1848
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    • 2010
  • The Key exchange protocols are very crucial tools to provide the secure communication in the broadband satellite access network. They should be required to satisfy various requirements such as security, Key confirmation, and Key freshness. In this paper, we propose Two authenticated key exchange protocols Two Pass EKE-E(Encrypted Key Exchange-Efficient) and Two Pass EKE-S(Encrypted Key Exchange-Secure) are introduced. A basic idea of the protocols is that a password can be represented by modular addition N, and the number of possible modular addition N representing the password is $2^N$ The Two Pass EKE-E is secure against the attacks including main-in-the-middle attack and off-line dictionary attack, and the performance is excellent so as beyond to comparison with other authenticated key exchange protocols. The Two Pass EKE-S is a slight modification of the Two Pass EKE-E. The Two Pass EKE-S provides computational in feasibility for learning the password without having performed off line dictionary attack while preserving the performance of the Two Pass EKE-E.

A Security Model Analysis Adopt to Authentication State Information in IPTV Environment (IPTV 환경에서 가입자의 인증 상태정보를 이용한 인증보안 모델 설계)

  • Jeong, Yoon-Su;Jung, Yoon-Sung;Kim, Yong-Tae;Park, Gil-Cheol;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.3B
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    • pp.421-430
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    • 2010
  • Now a days, as a communications network is being broadband, IPTV(Internet Protocol Television) service which provides various two-way TV service is increasing. But as the data which is transmitted between IPTV set-top box and smart card is almost transmitted to set-top box, the illegal user who gets legal authority by approaching to the context of contents illegally using McComac Hack Attack is not prevented perfectly. In this paper, set-top box access security model is proposed which is for the protection from McComac Hack Attack that tries to get permission for access of IPTV service illegally making data line which is connected from smart card to set-top box by using same kind of other set-top box which illegal user uses. The proposed model reports the result of test which tests the user who wants to get permission illegally by registration the information of a condition of smart card which is usable in set-top box in certification server so that it prevents illegal user. Specially, the proposed model strengthen the security about set-top box by adapting public key which is used for establishing neighbor link and inter-certification process though secret value and random number which is created by Pseudo random function.

Batching delivery for VCR-like functions in video-on-demand service system (주문형 비디오 서비스 시스템에서 VCR 기능을 위한 Batching 전송)

  • 박호균;유황빈
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.2852-2859
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    • 1997
  • Video-On-Demand system provides electronic video rental services from remote video servers on a broadband communication networks. Most of proposed VOD systems are typically designed for one-to-one conncetion between a user and video server. Therefore, video server stream services to customers individually by allocating a dedicated transmission channel and a set of video server resources for each customer. However, it is inefficiency and wxpensive way when server support multiple users who access the same video stream with a dedicated video channel. Therefore, to achieve cost-effectiveness, batching have studied method that uses multicast communication to simultaneously service all users requesting the same video with a single video with a single video stream. However, the application of the multicast communication by batching detract from the VCR-like function and on-demand nature of the system. In this paepr, we propose a scheme that can support an interactive VCR for all user requesting the same video stream with batching. To reduce a server I/O and network bandwidth requirement, dynamic buffer is allocated to access node which has variable playout poit. Consequently, it makes possible interactive VCR operation as if customer uses true VOD system. Also, this scheme can just deliver a multicast stream without delay after an initial request or VCR action occurred. The policy can guarantee acceptable services to number of users at minimum cost.

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A Novel Idle Mode Operation in IEEE 802.11 WLANs: Prototype Implementation and Performance Evaluation (IEEE 802.11 WLAN을 위한 Idle Mode Operation: Prototype 구현 및 성능 측정)

  • Jin, Sung-Geun;Han, Kwang-Hun;Choi, Sung-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.2A
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    • pp.152-161
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    • 2007
  • IEEE 802.11 Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) became a prevailing technology for the broadband wireless Internet access, and new applications such as Voice over WLAM (VoWLAN) are fast emerging today. For the battery-powered VoWLAN devices, the standby time extension is a key concern for the market acceptance while today's 802.11 is not optimized for such an operation. In this paper, we propose a novel Idle Mode operation, which comprises paging, idle handoff, and delayed handoff. Under the idle mode operation, a Mobile Host (MH) does not need to perform a handoff within a predefined Paging Area (PA). Only when the MH enters a new PA, an idle handoff is performed with a minimum level of signaling. Due to the absence of such an idle mode operation, both IP paging and Power Saving Mode (PSM) have been considered the alternatives so far even though they are not efficient approaches. We implement our proposed scheme in order to prove the feasibility. The implemented prototype demonstrates that the proposed scheme outperforms the legacy alternatives with respect to energy consumption, thus extending the standby time.

A Cluster-Based Channel Assignment Algorithm for IEEE 802.11b/g Wireless Mesh Networks (IEEE 802.11b/g 무선 메쉬 네트워크를 위한 클러스터 기반 채널 할당 알고리즘)

  • Cha, Si-Ho;Ryu, Min-Woo;Cho, Kuk-Hyun;Jo, Min-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2009
  • Wireless mesh networks (WMNs) are emerging technologies that provide ubiquitous environments and wireless broadband access. The aggregate capacity of WMNs can be improved by minimizing the effect of channel interference. The IEEE 802.11b/g standard which is mainly used for the network interface technology in WMNs provides 3 multiple channels. We must consider the channel scanning delay and the channel dependency problem to effectively assign channels in like these multi-channel WMNs. This paper proposes a cluster-based channel assignment (CB-CA) algorithm for multi-channel WMNs to solve such problems. The CB-CA does not perform the channel scanning and the channel switching through assigning co-channel to the inter-cluster head (CH) links. In the CB-CA, the communication between the CH and cluster member (CM) nodes uses a channel has no effect on channels being used by the inter-CH links. Therefore, the CB-CA can minimize the interference within multi-channel environments. Our simulation results show that CB-CA can improve the performance of WMNs.

A Study on Polynomial Pre-Distortion Technique Using PAPR Reduction Method in the Next Generation Mobile Communication System (차세대 이동통신 시스템에 PAPR 감소기법을 적용한 다항식 사전왜곡 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Wan-Tae;Park, Ki-Sik;Cho, Sung-Joon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.684-690
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the NG(Next Generation) system is studied for supporting convergence of various services and multi mode of single terminal. And a demand of user for taking the various services is getting increased, for supporting these services, many systems being able to transmit a large message have been appeared. In the NG system, it has to be supporting the CDMA and WCDMA besides the tele communication systems using OFDM method with single terminal An intergrated system can be improved with adopting of SoC technique. For adopting SoC technique on the intergrated terminal, we have to solve the non linear problem of HPA(High Power Amplifier). Nonlinear characteristic of HPA distorts both amplitude and phase of transmit signal, this distortion cause deep adjacent channel interference. We adopt a polynomial pre-distortion technique for this problem. In this paper, a noble modem design for NG mobile communication service and a method using polynomial pre-distorter with PAPR technique for counterbalancing nonlinear characteristic of the HPA are proposed.