• Title/Summary/Keyword: Broad Band

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(Ba,Sr)$_2SiO_4:Eu^{2+}$ Phosphor Particles by Spray Pyrolysis Process

  • Kang, Hee-Sang;Kang, Yun-Chan;Park, Hee-Dong;Shul, Yong-Gun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.811-814
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    • 2002
  • $(Ba,Sr)_2SiO_4:Eu^{2+}$ phosphor particles with high brightness were prepared by spray pyrolysis. The changes in the photoluminescence intensity and morphology of $(Ba,Sr)_2SiO_4:Eu^{2+}$ were investigated by changing the posttreatment temperature and the concentration of dopant. The prepared $(Ba,Sr)_2SiO_4:Eu^{2+}$ particles has a dense structure, but irregular shape after the posttreatment. When they were excited by the ultraviolet light of 410 nm, a broad emission band with a peak at 508 nm was observed. The photoluminescence intensity of the prepared $(Ba,Sr)_2SiO_4:Eu^{2+}$ particles was enhanced by increasing the posttreatment temperature up to 1300 $^{\circ}C$ and further improved by adding several rear-earth codopants. The $(Ba,Sr)_2SiO_4:Eu^{2+}$ particles prepared by spray pyrolysis had a good excitation spectrum in the wavelength longer than 350 nm. Therefore, it was concluded that the $(Ba,Sr)_2SiO_4:Eu^{2+}$ prepared by spray pyrolysis is a good green-emitting phosphor for LED application.

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Fabrication and Electrical Properties of Piezoceramics PZT-Polymer 1-3-0 Type Composite (압전세라믹 PZT-고분자 1-3-0형 복합압전체의 제조 및 전기적 특성)

  • Shon, Mu-Hun;Choi, Hun-Il;Sa, Gong-Geon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.241-246
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    • 1999
  • In this study, the piezoelectric ceramics PZT powders were synthesized by Wet-Dry combination method. And the flexible 1-3-0 type composites were favricated with piezoceramic PZT and Eccogel polymer matrix embedded 3rd phase. Dielectric constant of 1-3-0 type composites was lower than that of single phase PZT ceramics. Thickness mode coupling factor $k_t$ which was comparable with single phase PZT ceramics, and Mechanical Quality factor $Q_m$ were about 0.65 and 6 respectively. These composites are considered as a good candidates for broad-band type transducer applications. The acoustic impedance for 1-3-0 type composites was lower than that of single phase PZT ceramics. Therefore, these composites would be better used for hydrophone applications.

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Development and characterization of a ultra-wide bandwidth video detector for the UHF partial discharge monitoring system (UHF 부분방전 감시 장치를 위한 초광대역 검출장치 개발 및 특성조사)

  • Park, Ki-Jun;Goo, Sun-Geun;Yoon, Jin-Yul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1649-1651
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    • 2002
  • Ultra-wide bandwidth (UWB) detection method has been widely used as a front end detection scheme for the ultra-high frequency (UHF) partial discharge (PD) monitoring systems. A broad-band video detector module was developed and characterized for the UHF UWB PD detection systems. The useable bandwidth of the module is more than 2 GHz and it is optimized for 50-ohm systems. The detection sensitivity and dynamic range of the module were characterized by using a known ns-width RF pulses of GHz range. The dynamic range is more than 6-decades and the module can detect pulsed RF signals down to 1 nW. The detector module can eliminate expensive equipment such as high speed oscilloscopes and radio frequency (RF) spectrum analyzers. Therefore, it enables one to use slow speed data acquisition systems for the PD monitoring at the UHF range. The detector module was used to detect real PDs of about <3 pC. The module converts the UWB PD signals into a low-bandwidth video signal with a high signal-to-noise ratio.

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Nonlinear Interaction of Directional Irregular Waves (비선형 간섭을 고려한 다방향 불규칙파의 해석)

  • 홍기용
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.209-218
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    • 1995
  • Nonlinear interaction between directional wave components is theoretically analyzed in deep water. The perturbed solution for an irregular wave is derived accurate up to the third order of the wave steepness and it is shown that the wave characteristics are modulated due to the nonlinear interaction. The convergence rate of the perturbed solution depends on not only wave steepness but also wavelength ratio between wave components. The long-wave component of the perturbed solution converges rapidly. while the short-wave solution converges slowly or diverges. The short wave properties in a broad-band wave spectrum cannot accurately be obtained by the conventional wave-mode method because it fails to properly describe the modulation of short-wave frequency caused by the nonlinear interaction with much longer wave.

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Design of a Meander Type Microstrip Antenna in the 5GHz Band (5GHz 대역 미앤더 형태 마이크로스트립 안테나 설계 및 제작)

  • Jeong, Gyey-Taek;Yoon, Joong-Han;Kang, Moon-Kyu;Lee, Hwa-Choon;Kwak, Kyung-Seop
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.9A
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    • pp.1083-1090
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a meander-type microstrip patch antenna for application in 5GHz-hand is designed and fabricated To obtain enough bandwidth in VSWR≶2, the foam is inserted between substrate and ground plane, the coaxial probe source 1S used Antenna is simulated varing the length and width of meander line, the position of probe feeding and the thick of airgap. Later antenna is fabricated with optimizated antenna parameter. The measured result of Fabricated antenna obtained IGHz(l7.5%) bandwidth in VSWR≶2, the gain of 7.3-9.5dBi, Unidirectional pattern.

Classification of Sediment Types of Tidal Flat Area in the South of Kanghwa Island using Landsat Images (Landsat 위성영상을 이용한 강화도 남단 갯벌의 퇴적 유형 분류)

  • Park, Sungwoo;Jeong, Jongchul
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.231-238
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    • 2002
  • In this study we classified sediment types of tidal flat using Landsat-5 images. This is for groping the method which can analyze correctly various kinds of sediment faces through satellite images. This work was performed by referencing ground truth of sediment faces which was investigated in the field. With this data we classified Landsat-5 image of 1997's to grope a most suitable classification method. As a result, in case of south Kanghwa island area, it was the optimum way to compound band 4, 5, 7 of Landsat-5 TM imagery. And, this work classified 3 kinds of sediment faces - M(mud), sM(sandy mud) and (g)M(slightly gravelly mud) - in land and mixed water area. It is anticipated that if this method is applied to a image of extremely lower sea level time, it can classify the sediment types of a broad tidal flat area. This is expected to be a beginning of estimating the effect of sediment faces to the change of the tidal flat ecosystem.

The Design of Series-Fed Microstrip Array Antenna using Subarray at Q Band (서브 어레이를 이용한 Q 대역 직렬 급전 마이크로스트립 배열 안테나의 설계)

  • Heo, Johns;Oh, Soon-Soo;Sung, Young-Jae;Kim, Young-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.188-193
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a microstrip array antenna utilized a subarray with a waveguide slot feeding is presented. This subarray can reduce the feed loss compared with a full microstrip feed network. The subarray has been designed both for a broad reflection bandwidth and a flat gain bandwidth from 40.5 GHz to 43.5 GHz. The 24${\times}$24 series-fed array antenna has been implemented with the maximum gain of 32.4 dBi.

A possible non-contact measuring technique for the variation of the electric field due to corona discharge by use of Pockels sensor (포켈스센서를 이용한 코로나방전 발생시의 전계변화 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Ma, Ji-Hoon;Kang, Won-Jong;Lim, Yun-Sok;Choi, Jae-Ok;Chang, Yong-Moo;Koo, Ja-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.05c
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, an novel optical measuring system based on the electro-optic effect has been proposed and realized using Pockels cell with a view to detecting partial discharge taking place at the needle plane electrode. This system has the following advantages ; nonmetallic probe sensor, immune to external EMI noise and broad band response of the Pockels cell from DC to GHz. This system is constructed by He-Ne laser, Mach-Zehnder interferometer with Pockels sensor, balanced photo receiver, data acquisition board and PC. The response characteristics of the developed proto type sensor are examined for AC and corona discharge.

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Pitch Variations in Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Film by Molecular Diffusion (분자 확산에 의한 콜레스테릭 액정 필름의 피치 변화)

  • Kwon Young-Jin;Lee Won-Ju;Kim Beom-Kyung;Kim In-Sun;Song Ki-Gook
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.422-425
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    • 2006
  • Due to their periodic helical structure, cholesteric liquid crystals (CLC) have a unique ability to selectively reflect visible light. CLC films reflecting a broad wavelength band were prepared by inducing a pitch gradient in CLC layers through a diffusion of small molecules and through a thermal mixing of cyclic siloxane CLC molecules with different pitch lengths. Various pitch gradients in the CLC cell were observed using UV/Vis spectrometer and SEM technique.

Pitch Variations in Cholesteric Liquid Crystals by Phase Separation (상 분리에 의한 콜레스테릭 액정의 피치 변화)

  • Park Han-Soo;Kim Beom-Kyung;Kim Whan-Ki;Kim In-Sun;Song Ki-Gook
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.182-186
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    • 2006
  • Due to their periodic helical structure, cholesteric liquid crystals (CLC) have a unique ability to selectively reflect light. CLC films reflecting a broad wavelength band were prepared by inducing a pitch gradient in CLC layer through a phase separation. The reflection bandwidth of the CLC cell was broaden as irradiation light intensity decreased and as the amount of the UV absorbing dye increased. Initial reflection bandwidth of 50 nm was broaden to 300 nm Various pitch distributions in the CLC cell was observed using SEM and ATR-IR technique was used to prove that the pitch distributions are induced through the phase separation.