• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bridge Maintenance system

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CWR for Seoul Subway No 2 DangSan Bridge by ZLR (Zero Longitudinal Restraint) (종방향 활동체결구를 사용한 당산철교 장대레일화 사례)

  • Lee Duck Young;Kong Sun Yong;Kwon Soon Sub;Kim Eun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.379-384
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    • 2003
  • DangSan Bridge of Seoul Subway No 2 was rebuilt by safety reason. From Dec 1996 to Dec 1999 we were in charge of permanent way design of this rebuilt project. Especially we applied maintenance free system on the bridge by Cologne Egg alternative (ALT1) base plate and CWR (Continuous Welded Rail) by ZLR(Zero Longitudinal Restraint) for 125m (south approach section), 120m long(north approach section). This thesis generally introduce for CWR by ZLR which was first adapted CWR system in Korea.

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Investigation of the Bridge Vibration and Noise under Passage of the Light Rail Train (경량전철 교량 상부구조의 주행열차하중에 의한 진동 및 소음 분석)

  • Kim, Sung-Il;Yeo, In-Ho;Rhee, In-Kyu;Kim, Sung-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.522-529
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    • 2006
  • Running train is one of the most main factor for railway bridge vibration. The repeated forces with equidistant axles cause the magnification of dynamic responses which relates with maintenance of the track structure and structure-borne noises. The noise problem is one of the most important issues in services of light rail transit system which usually passes through towns. The noise of railway bridges can be divided into the noise from track-vehicle system and structure-borne noises. In the present study, The vibration and noise of the LRT bridge will be investigated with utilizing dynamics responses from moving train as input data for noise analysis.

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Identification of Running Vehicle Properties by Vertical Stiffener Response of Steel Girder Bridge (강 거더교의 수직보강재 응답을 이용한 주행차량의 특성 추정)

  • Lee, Hee-Hyun;Jeon, Jun-Chang;Jung, Min-Sun;Kyung, Kab-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.86-95
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    • 2012
  • The BWIM(Bridge Weigh-In-Motion) is a technology to identify vehicle properties, such as weight, speed, axle spacing and running lane, passing over a bridge by using dynamic response of bridge member. Such information will be used for assessing durability and establishing a maintenance strategy of roadway structures. In this paper, as a first step for developing BWIM system, analytical and experimental studies were conducted in order to verify whether the response of vertical stiffener in steel girder bridge can be used to identify vehicle properties running on the bridge. It was known from this study that such vehicle information could be estimated reasonably by using strain time history curve of a vertical stiffener due to running vehicles. It is because the effect of each axle-load of vehicle appears definitely in the curve. However, as the magnitude of strain of vertical stiffener is effected by running pattern of vehicles, further study is necessary to reduce error when estimating vehicle weight.

Design Process of Fixing Pipe in Guide Pipe-Anchor System for Cable-Stayed Bridge (사장교 가이드 파이프 앵커 형식에서의 정착강관 설계절차)

  • Hong, Sung Nam;Park, Sun Kyu;Park, Byung Gun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.212-220
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    • 2011
  • These days, many cable-stayed bridges were constructed in accordance with the trend in Korea. At the moment, construction technology of cable-stayed bridges has been remarkably developed but design technology still relies upon foreign technology very much. The cable anchor system that is one of key technologies of cable-stayed bridge brings powerful cable tension to produce local stress concentration and to disturb stress seriously, so for safety must be designed by a local detailed analysis is required. But without a clear design standard or design theory relying on F.E.M, and engineers don't understand theoretical basic mechanism of cable anchor system. As a result, engineers can be lose their judgement. Accordingly, this study examined theoretical design flow of fixing pipe in guide pipe-anchor system and additional considerations, in accordance with design standards at home and abroad to keep them in order and to suggest supplementary design flow.

Development of Network Level Management System of Road Facilities Based on the Asset Management Concept (자산관리개념을 접목한 네트워크 방식의 도로시설물 유지관리시스템 개발)

  • Ji, Seung Gu;Seo, Jong Won
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.146-154
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the paradigm of social infrastructure investment has been changed from new construction to maintenance and management. As a consequence, the management and maintenance system of existing highway facilities needed an innovation involving the concept of asset management. This paper discusses the new facility management system suitable to local highway agencies. The new system incorporates asset management concept so that it can analyze the network level facility management solution and it can also improve the budget efficiency for local government. This paper also presents systematic method to integrate various facilities for management system.

A Study on the Digital Control of Single Phase Induction Motor Driven by the Full Bridge Resonant Inverter(I) - The Current Characteristics of Full - bridge Resonant Inverter at Low Frequency - (전브리지 공진형 인버터에 의한 단상 유도전동기의 디지탈제어에 관한 연구(I) -저주파수에서 전브리지 공진형 이버터의 전류특성에 대하여-)

  • 노영오;박진길
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.70-79
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    • 1993
  • The application of A.C. motor to servo system is rapidly increased according to the recent advance of power electronics and digital control techniques. The induction motor which has a simple structure and needs less maintenance is used in the industrial field for the variable speed and position control recently. In this paper, the current characteristic of the full-bridge resonant inverter is studied by comparing with the computer simulation and the laboratory experiment when the ratio of forced frequency to the natural frequency and the ratio of conduction time to the period at the given frequency is changed. And then, the full-bridge resonant inverter is applied to the speed control of single phase induction motor.

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A Study of Bridge Connector Development on Wiring Harness Improvement in Vehicles (차량용 와이어링 하네스 개선을 위한 브릿지 커넥터 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Su-uk;Park, Kyoung-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2010
  • Recently a large number of electronic control devices are abruptly increasing in vehicles as the electronic industry advances. Also the number of wiring harnesses and complexity of wiring is proportionally increased to the devices. A newly developed connector named bridge connector is introduced in this study for the purpose of the wiring structure changes. A wiring structure among distributed control systems by using serial communication is proposed with the bridge connector in this paper. The bridge connector contains a auto-recovery fuse made by PTC thermistor material for the protection of the over-currents on local control devices. The auto-recovery function of the fuse is needed for the maintenance free system in the distributed controls. The PTC fuse characteristics organized in this study is tested and the results are showed in detail for the real application.

A Decision Support Methodology for Remediation Planning of Concrete Bridges

  • Rashidi, Maria;Lemass, Brett
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2011
  • Bridges are critical and valuable components in any road and rail transportation network. Therefore bridge remediation has always been a top priority for asset managers and engineers, but identifying the nature of true defect deterioration and associated remediation treatments remains a complex task. Nowadays Decision Support Systems (DSS) are widely used to assist decision makers across an extensive spectrum of unstructured decision environments. The main objective of this research is to develop a requirements-driven methodology for bridge monitoring and maintenance which has the ability to assess the bridge condition and find the best remediation treatments using Simple Multi Attribute Rating Technique (SMART); with the aim of maintaining a bridge within acceptable limits of safety, serviceability and sustainability.

Strengthening Evaluation of Post-Tensioning Due to Anchorage System (정착방법에 따른 외부 프리스트레이트 도입공법의 보강성능 평가)

  • 박승범;홍석주
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2000
  • The bridge is nation's principal structure and its influence for national economy is enormous. But it is essential for maintenance of deteriorated bridge because of the increased service life and the decreased performance. For the bridge reinforced by continuos slabs and post-tensioning, we evaluate th stress properties of girders and internal support. Results are almost coincidence between measured data in the field and analysed data by computer. We compared the effects by successive order of post- tensioning and order considered distribution of each girder's camber and stress. Bridge's camber and stress showed respectively symmetry and asymmetry shape by post tensioning order. For the effect of post-tensioning force partition, we divided the post-tensioning force into 3 types (100%, 20%, 30%), and the results show t도 difference of final stress and camber.

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Development of the Expert System for Management on Slab Bridge Decks (슬래브교 상판의 전문가 시스템 개발)

  • Ahn, Young-Ki;Lee, Cheung-Bin;Yim, Jung-Soon;Lee, Jin-Wan
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.267-277
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study makes a retrofit and rehabilitation practice trough the analysis and the improvement for the underlying problem of current retrofit and rehabilitation methods. Therefore, the deterioration process, the damage cause, the condition classification, the fatigue mechanism and the applied quantity of strengthening methods for slab bridge decks were analysed. Artificial neural networks are efficient computing techniqures that are widely used to solve complex problems in many fields. In this study, a back-propagation neural network model for estimating a management on existing slab bridge decks from damage cause, damage type, and integrity assessment at the initial stsge is need. The training and testing of the network were based on a database of 36. Four different network models werw used to study the ability of the neural network to predict the desirable output of increasing degree of accuracy. The neural networks is trained by modifying the weights of the neurons in response to the errors between the actual output values and the target output value. Training was done iteratively until the average sum squared errors over all the training patterms were minimized. This generally occurred after about 5,000 cycles of training.