• 제목/요약/키워드: Bridge Maintenance system

검색결과 351건 처리시간 0.02초

교량관리 전산화 시스템 개발 (Development of Bridge Maintenance System)

  • 이장화;장종탁;김성욱;장인호;이성준
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1990년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 1990
  • Effective maintenance system for national highway bridges has been requested due to increasing numbers of bridges. In this study, bridge data base is established in accordance with rating criteria for the structural conditions and functions of bridges. Maintenance system using PC-80386 hardware and ORACLE software is developed to rank the priority of either reconstruction or repairing of bridges and to provide with those information to bridge maintenance staff in order to perform bridge maintenance effectively. With this pre-establised data base and computerized maintenance system, data and information for planning of bridge construction could be obtained in times.

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생애주기 비용을 이용한 철도교량의 최적유지관리 (The Optimal Maintenance Strategy of a Rail Bridge by Using Life Cycle Cost)

  • 양승이
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.544-549
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    • 2005
  • Nowadays, most of bridge networks are complete or close to completion. The biggest challenge railroad./highway agencies and departments of transportation face is the maintenance of these networks, keeping them safe and serviceable, with limited funds. To maintain the bridges effectively, there is an urgent need to predict their remaining life from a system reliability viewpoint. And, it is necessary to develop the maintenance models based on system reliability concept. In this paper, maintenance models are developed for preventive maintenance and essential maintenance by using system reliability and lifetime distributions. The proposed model is applied to an existing railroad bridge. The optimal maintenance strategy of this bridge is obtained in terms of services life extension and cumulative maintenance cost.

BrDSS: A decision support system for bridge maintenance planning employing bridge information modeling

  • Nili, Mohammad Hosein;Zahraie, Banafsheh;Taghaddos, Hosein
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.533-544
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    • 2020
  • Effective bridge maintenance reduces bridge operation costs and extends its service life. The possibility of storing bridge life-cycle data in a 3D parametric model of the bridge through Bridge Information Modeling (BrIM) provides new opportunities to enhance current practices of bridge maintenance management. This study develops a Decision Support System (DSS), namely BrDSS, which employs BrIM and an efficient optimization model for bridge maintenance planning. The BrIM model in BrDSS extracts basic data of elements required for the optimization process and visualizes the inspection data and the optimization results to the user to help in decision makings. In the optimization module of the DSS, the specifically formulated Genetic Algorithm (GA) eliminates the chances of producing infeasible solutions for faster convergence. The practicality of the presented DSS was explored by utilizing the DSS in the maintenance planning of a bridge under operation in the southwest of Iran.

생애주기비용을 고려한 성능기반 교량 최적 유지관리 전략 수립 시스템 개발 (Development of the Performance-Based Bridge Maintenance System to Generate Optimum Maintenance Strategy Considering Life-Cycle Cost)

  • 박경훈;이상윤;황윤국;공정식;임종권
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.109-120
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 생애주기비용을 고려한 성능기반 최적 유지관리 전략 수립 시스템을 개발하였다. 교량 수명동안 비용과 성능이라는 상반되는 목적을 균형있게 만족시킬 수 있는 유지관리 시나리오의 생성을 다중목적 조합최적화 문제로 정식화하고 유전자알고리즘을 적용하였다. 개발된 프로그램을 이용하여 국도 상 강거더 교량의 최적 유지관리 시나리오를 제공하는 과정을 제시하였다. 개발된 시스템은 현재의 교량 유지관리 전략 수립의 방법을 개선하여 교량 관리주체에게 다양한 제약 및 요구조건에 부합하는 최적의 교량 유지관리 시나리오를 제공할 수 있는 효율적인 도구로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

Development of BIM-based bridge maintenance system for cable-stayed bridges

  • Shim, Chang-su;Kang, Hwirang;Dang, Ngoc Son;Lee, Deokkeun
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.697-708
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    • 2017
  • Maintenance plays a critical role in the bridge industry, but actual practices show many limitations because of traditional, 2D-based information systems. It is necessary to develop a new generation of maintenance information management systems for more reliable decision making in bridge maintenance. Enhancing current work processes requires a BIM-based 3D digital model that can use information from the whole lifecycle of a project (design, construction, operation, and maintenance) through continuous exchanges and updates from each stakeholder. This study describes the development of a data scheme for maintenance of cable-stayed bridges. We implemented the proposed system for a cable-stayed bridge and discussed its effectiveness.

중소규모 교량시설물의 유지관리를 위한 전자매뉴얼 구성 (A Study on the Electronic Manual of Maintenance System for Bridge Facilities on Local Area)

  • 정원명;장경태;강인석
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2003년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.581-584
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    • 2003
  • 최근 건설분야에서는 시설물의 사용을 극대화하기 위한 유지관리분야에 많은 관심이 집중되고 있는 추세이며, 특히 여러 시설물 중 교량과 같은 경우는 일반인의 사용빈도가 많으므로 시공상의 결함이 발생할 경우, 치명적인 피해는 물론 많은 경제적인 손실이 예상되는 부분이라 할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 교량 시설물의 안전한 사용과 품질향상을 위해 국내 중소규모 교량에 대한 유지관리 현황 및 교량 관리시스템을 분석하여 새로운 형태의 유지 관리시스템인 BF\_IETM (Bridge Facility\_Interactive Electronic Technical Manual)을 제안하여 그 활용효과를 살펴보았다. $BF\_IETM$은 그 이름에서 알 수 있듯이 일반 IETM의 기능과 역할을 포함하고 있는 것으로, 기존의 종이 기반의 건설기술문서를 컴퓨터를 이용한 전자문서체계로의 전환을 이룸과 동시에 첨단의 정보기술매체를 통한 시설물의 유지관리 업무 활동을 지원할 수 일도록 구성된 시스템이라 할 수 있다.

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교량 유지관리용 디지털 트윈 모델 구축을 위한 수치해석모델 개선 기법 (Numerical Model Updating for Bridge Maintenance Using Digital-Twin Model)

  • 윤상귀;신수봉;신도형
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2018
  • As the number of aged bridges increases, the development of efficient bridge maintenance techniques is becoming more important. Particularly, there have been many studies on digital-twin models of bridges for maintenance and SHM (Structure Health Monitering). However, in order to use the digital-twin model for maintenance of the bridge, the model updating process that matches the structural response between the real bridge and the digital-twin bridge model must be done. This study presents a model updating method that adjusts bridge's stiffness and boundary condition with genetic algorithm (GA) using static displacements and verified proposed updating method through field test on PSC girder bridge. This study also proposes a conceptual idea to construct an efficient bridge maintenance system by applying the updated numerical analysis model to the digital-twin model.

장기처짐계측에 의한 노후교량의 유지관리에 관한 연구 (A Study on Maintenance of Deteriorated Bridge By Long-Term Displacement Monitoring)

  • 경갑수;이영일;이희현;박용진
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.194-204
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    • 1998
  • This study was performed to suggest the proper maintenance method for the deteriorated gerber type PC box girder bridge by using the long term displacement monitoring data. For this study, the monitoring system which can measure the long term displacement and the concrete surface temperature was designed and operated. From the measurement and structural analysis results, the cause of the permanent deformation which the bridge has already was estimated, and based on this result, the allowable permanent displacement value at the hinge was suggested. From this study, it was known that the long term monitoring system can be applied to the active maintenance of the deteriorated bridge and the suggested allowable permanent displacement could be used for the maintenance of the bridge.

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OPTIMISATION OF ASSET MANAGEMENT METHODOLOGY FOR A SMALL BRIDGE NETWORK

  • Jaeho Lee;Kamalarasa Sanmugarasa
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 4th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Organized by the University of New South Wales
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    • pp.597-602
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    • 2011
  • A robust asset management methodology is essential for effective decision-making of maintenance, repair and rehabilitation of a bridge network. It can be achieved by a computer-based bridge management system (BMS). Successful BMS development requires a reliable bridge deterioration model, which is the most crucial component in a BMS, and an optimal management philosophy. The maintenance optimization methodology proposed in this paper is developed for a small bridge network with limited structural condition rating records. . The methodology is organized in three major components: (1) bridge health index (BHI); (2) maintenance and budget optimization; and (3) reliable Artificial Intelligence (AI) based bridge deterioration model. The outcomes of the paper will help to identify BMS implementation problems and to provide appropriate solutions for managing small bridge networks.

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DEVELOPMENT OF BRIDGE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN TAIWAN

  • Nie-Jia Yau;Hsien-Ke Liao
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 2th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.440-449
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes the efforts in developing several versions of bridge management system (BMS) in Taiwan. There were several versions of stand-alone BMS developed in Taiwan prior to the Ji-Ji earthquake that occurred in year 1999. Since many bridges were seriously damaged by this earthquake, the Ministry of Transportation and Communication determined to develop a nationwide BMS to have a better by control on the status of bridge maintenance. Implemented in year 2000, the Taiwan Bridge Management system (T-BMS) is now the dominating and mandatory system used by all the government agencies that are responsible for bridge maintenance. Having more then 25,000 bridges in its inventory, T-BMS has thousands of logins per month to update data in the relevant database. The experiences and difficulties of using such a nationwide bridge management system are discussed. Finally, future plans for BMS development are also proposed in this paper.

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