• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bridge Maintenance system

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Development of Bridge Maintenance System (교량관리 전산화 시스템 개발)

  • 이장화;장종탁;김성욱;장인호;이성준
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 1990
  • Effective maintenance system for national highway bridges has been requested due to increasing numbers of bridges. In this study, bridge data base is established in accordance with rating criteria for the structural conditions and functions of bridges. Maintenance system using PC-80386 hardware and ORACLE software is developed to rank the priority of either reconstruction or repairing of bridges and to provide with those information to bridge maintenance staff in order to perform bridge maintenance effectively. With this pre-establised data base and computerized maintenance system, data and information for planning of bridge construction could be obtained in times.

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The Optimal Maintenance Strategy of a Rail Bridge by Using Life Cycle Cost (생애주기 비용을 이용한 철도교량의 최적유지관리)

  • Yang Seung-le
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.8 no.6 s.31
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    • pp.544-549
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    • 2005
  • Nowadays, most of bridge networks are complete or close to completion. The biggest challenge railroad./highway agencies and departments of transportation face is the maintenance of these networks, keeping them safe and serviceable, with limited funds. To maintain the bridges effectively, there is an urgent need to predict their remaining life from a system reliability viewpoint. And, it is necessary to develop the maintenance models based on system reliability concept. In this paper, maintenance models are developed for preventive maintenance and essential maintenance by using system reliability and lifetime distributions. The proposed model is applied to an existing railroad bridge. The optimal maintenance strategy of this bridge is obtained in terms of services life extension and cumulative maintenance cost.

BrDSS: A decision support system for bridge maintenance planning employing bridge information modeling

  • Nili, Mohammad Hosein;Zahraie, Banafsheh;Taghaddos, Hosein
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.533-544
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    • 2020
  • Effective bridge maintenance reduces bridge operation costs and extends its service life. The possibility of storing bridge life-cycle data in a 3D parametric model of the bridge through Bridge Information Modeling (BrIM) provides new opportunities to enhance current practices of bridge maintenance management. This study develops a Decision Support System (DSS), namely BrDSS, which employs BrIM and an efficient optimization model for bridge maintenance planning. The BrIM model in BrDSS extracts basic data of elements required for the optimization process and visualizes the inspection data and the optimization results to the user to help in decision makings. In the optimization module of the DSS, the specifically formulated Genetic Algorithm (GA) eliminates the chances of producing infeasible solutions for faster convergence. The practicality of the presented DSS was explored by utilizing the DSS in the maintenance planning of a bridge under operation in the southwest of Iran.

Development of the Performance-Based Bridge Maintenance System to Generate Optimum Maintenance Strategy Considering Life-Cycle Cost (생애주기비용을 고려한 성능기반 교량 최적 유지관리 전략 수립 시스템 개발)

  • Park, Kyung-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Yoon;Hwang, Yoon-Koog;Kong, Jung-Sik;Lim, Jong-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.109-120
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    • 2007
  • In this study, a bridge maintenance system is developed to generate performance-based optimum maintenance strategy by considering the life-cycle cost. A multi-objective combinatorial optimization problem is formulated to generate a tradeoff maintenance scenarios which satisfies the balance among the conflicting objectives such as the performance and cost during the bridge lifetime and a genetic algorithm is applied to the system. By using the developed program, this study proposes a process of optimum maintenance scenario applying to the steel girder bridge of national road. The developed system improves the current methods of establishing the bridge maintenance strategy and can be utilized as an efficient tool to provide the optimum bridge maintenance scenario corresponding to the various constraints and requirements of bridge agency.

Development of BIM-based bridge maintenance system for cable-stayed bridges

  • Shim, Chang-su;Kang, Hwirang;Dang, Ngoc Son;Lee, Deokkeun
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.697-708
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    • 2017
  • Maintenance plays a critical role in the bridge industry, but actual practices show many limitations because of traditional, 2D-based information systems. It is necessary to develop a new generation of maintenance information management systems for more reliable decision making in bridge maintenance. Enhancing current work processes requires a BIM-based 3D digital model that can use information from the whole lifecycle of a project (design, construction, operation, and maintenance) through continuous exchanges and updates from each stakeholder. This study describes the development of a data scheme for maintenance of cable-stayed bridges. We implemented the proposed system for a cable-stayed bridge and discussed its effectiveness.

A Study on the Electronic Manual of Maintenance System for Bridge Facilities on Local Area (중소규모 교량시설물의 유지관리를 위한 전자매뉴얼 구성)

  • Jeong Won-Myung;Chang Kyung-Tae;Kang Leen-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.581-584
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    • 2003
  • Recently, construction industry has an interest on the maintenance area of construction facilities to maximize utilization of the each facility. This study suggests an interactive electronic technical manual for bridge facility to improve quality and to ensure safety of the bridge facility. The improvement method of bridge maintenance system consists of the basic information ell the facilities, maintenance manuals and measurement system. And the suggested system is based on the facilities, maintenance manuals and measurement system. And the suggested system is based on IETM (Interactive Electronic Technical Manual), and this study defines and develops a $BF\_IETM (Bridge Facility\_ITEM$ as the bridge maintenance system.

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Numerical Model Updating for Bridge Maintenance Using Digital-Twin Model (교량 유지관리용 디지털 트윈 모델 구축을 위한 수치해석모델 개선 기법)

  • Yoon, Sang-Gwi;Shin, Soobong;Shin, Do Hyoung
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2018
  • As the number of aged bridges increases, the development of efficient bridge maintenance techniques is becoming more important. Particularly, there have been many studies on digital-twin models of bridges for maintenance and SHM (Structure Health Monitering). However, in order to use the digital-twin model for maintenance of the bridge, the model updating process that matches the structural response between the real bridge and the digital-twin bridge model must be done. This study presents a model updating method that adjusts bridge's stiffness and boundary condition with genetic algorithm (GA) using static displacements and verified proposed updating method through field test on PSC girder bridge. This study also proposes a conceptual idea to construct an efficient bridge maintenance system by applying the updated numerical analysis model to the digital-twin model.

A Study on Maintenance of Deteriorated Bridge By Long-Term Displacement Monitoring (장기처짐계측에 의한 노후교량의 유지관리에 관한 연구)

  • Kyung, Kab Soo;Lee, Young Il;Lee, Hee Hyun;Park, Yong Jin
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.194-204
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    • 1998
  • This study was performed to suggest the proper maintenance method for the deteriorated gerber type PC box girder bridge by using the long term displacement monitoring data. For this study, the monitoring system which can measure the long term displacement and the concrete surface temperature was designed and operated. From the measurement and structural analysis results, the cause of the permanent deformation which the bridge has already was estimated, and based on this result, the allowable permanent displacement value at the hinge was suggested. From this study, it was known that the long term monitoring system can be applied to the active maintenance of the deteriorated bridge and the suggested allowable permanent displacement could be used for the maintenance of the bridge.

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OPTIMISATION OF ASSET MANAGEMENT METHODOLOGY FOR A SMALL BRIDGE NETWORK

  • Jaeho Lee;Kamalarasa Sanmugarasa
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.597-602
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    • 2011
  • A robust asset management methodology is essential for effective decision-making of maintenance, repair and rehabilitation of a bridge network. It can be achieved by a computer-based bridge management system (BMS). Successful BMS development requires a reliable bridge deterioration model, which is the most crucial component in a BMS, and an optimal management philosophy. The maintenance optimization methodology proposed in this paper is developed for a small bridge network with limited structural condition rating records. . The methodology is organized in three major components: (1) bridge health index (BHI); (2) maintenance and budget optimization; and (3) reliable Artificial Intelligence (AI) based bridge deterioration model. The outcomes of the paper will help to identify BMS implementation problems and to provide appropriate solutions for managing small bridge networks.

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DEVELOPMENT OF BRIDGE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN TAIWAN

  • Nie-Jia Yau;Hsien-Ke Liao
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2007.03a
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    • pp.440-449
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes the efforts in developing several versions of bridge management system (BMS) in Taiwan. There were several versions of stand-alone BMS developed in Taiwan prior to the Ji-Ji earthquake that occurred in year 1999. Since many bridges were seriously damaged by this earthquake, the Ministry of Transportation and Communication determined to develop a nationwide BMS to have a better by control on the status of bridge maintenance. Implemented in year 2000, the Taiwan Bridge Management system (T-BMS) is now the dominating and mandatory system used by all the government agencies that are responsible for bridge maintenance. Having more then 25,000 bridges in its inventory, T-BMS has thousands of logins per month to update data in the relevant database. The experiences and difficulties of using such a nationwide bridge management system are discussed. Finally, future plans for BMS development are also proposed in this paper.

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