• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bragg Structure

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Preparation of Polystyrene Thin Films Containing Bragg Structure and Investigation of Their Photonic Characteristics (Bragg 구조를 갖는 Polystyrene 박막필름의 제조방법과그들의 광학적 특성 조사)

  • Cho, Sungdong
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.138-142
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    • 2010
  • Polystyrene thin films containing Bragg structures have been successfully obtained by the removal of DBR porous silicon films from the DBR structured porous silicon/polystyrene composite film in HF/$H_2O$ mixture solution and by replicating the nano-structures of porous silicon containing Bragg structure. Polystyrene thin films containing Bragg structures displayed unique optical reflection resonances in optical reflection spectrum. This optical reflection band was resulted from the interference of reflection wavelength at Bragg structure of polystyrene thin films. The wavelength of reflection resonances could be modified by the change of Bragg structure of the master. Polystyrene thin films containing Bragg structures were flexible and maintained their optical characteristics upon bending. The Polystyrene thin films replicate the photonic features and the nanostructure of the master.

Polarization-independent Bragg blazing and Simultaneous Bragg and off-Bragg Blazing in a Periodic Strip Grating Structure over a Grounded Dielectric Slab (접지된 유전채 슬랩 위에 스트립 격자구조에서 입사피의 편파에 무관한 Bragg Blazing 현상과 Bradd 및 off-Bragg Blazing 현상)

  • 조웅희;조영기
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2001
  • 접지된 유전체슬랩 위에 주기적으로 스트립이 놓여있는 격자구조에 대한 전자파 산란현상을 반사격자(reflection grating) 관점과 누설파안테나(leaky wave antenna) 관점에서 조사하였다. 수치해석 결과로 입사파의 편파에 무관한 Bragg blazing 현실과 동시에 Bragg 및 off-Bragg blazing 현상이 확인되는 경우를 조사하였으며 그 특성(복소전파상수, 복사패턴, 산란특성)에 대하여 논의하였다.

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Deformation Measuring of Tensegrity Structure by Optical Fiber Bragg Grating Sensor (광섬유 브래그 격자 센서를 이용한 텐서그리티 구조물의 변형 계측)

  • Lee, Seung-Jae
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2008
  • The object of this paper is to verify possible to monitor the deformation of cable in the tensegrity structure. Also, always monitoring system of tensegrity structure using Fiber Bragg Grating Sensor is described. We carry out experiments with measuring deformation of cable in the tensegrity structure based on loading conditions. In the result of experiment, the Fiber Bragg Grating Sensors shows accurate response to the loading conditions. Therefore, we can make sure the possibility of Fiber Bragg Grating Sensor in health monitoring of the cable structure like tensegrity structure.

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Synthesis and Optically Characterization of Bragg Structure Porous Silicon (다층 다공성 실리콘의 합성과 그 광학적 특성 조사)

  • Kim, Sung Gi
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2009
  • Electrochemical etching of heavily doped p-type silicon wafers (boron doped, <100> orientation, resistivity; $0.8-1.2m{\Omega}/cm$) with different current density resulting two different refractive indices resulted in DBR (Distributed Bragg Reflectors) porous silicon, which exhibited strong in-plane anisotropy of refractive index (birefringence). Dielectric stacks of birefringent porous silicon acting as distributed Bragg reflectors have two distinct reflection bands depending on the polarization of the incident linearly polarized light. This effect is caused by a three-dimensional (in plane and in depth) variation of the refraction index. Optical characteristics of DBR porous silicon were investigated.

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A New Planar Spiral Inductor with Multi-layered Bragg Reflector for Si-Based RFIC's

  • Mai Linh;Lee Jae-Young;Le Minh-Tuan;Pham Van-Su;Yoon Gi-Wan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.88-91
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a novel physical structure for planar spiral inductors is proposed. The spiral inductors were designed and fabricated on multi-layered substrate Bragg-reflector/silicon (BR/Si) wafer. The impacts of multi-layered structure substrate and pattern on characteristics of inductor were studied. Experimental results show that the inductor embedded on Bragg reflector/silicon substrate can achieve the best improvement. At 0.4-1.6 GHz, the Bragg reflector seems to significantly increase the S11-parameter of the inductor.

A New Planar Spiral Inductor with Multi-layered Bragg Reflector for Si-Based RF IC's

  • Linh Mai;Lee Jae-Young;Tuan Le Minh;Su Pham Van;Yoon Gi-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.255-258
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a novel physical structure for planar spiral inductors is proposed. The spiral inductors were designed and fabricated on multi-layered substrate Bragg-reflector/silicon (BR/Si) wafer. The impacts of multi-layered structure substrate and pattern on characteristics of inductor were studied. Experimental results show that the inductor embedded on Bragg reflector/silicon substrate can achieve the best improvement. At 0.4-1.6 GHz, the Bragg reflector seems to significantly increase the $S_{11}-parameter$ of the inductor.

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Leaky-Wave and DFB Characteristics of Optical Waveguide with Asymmetric Rectangular Grating Profile (비대칭 장방형 격자로 구성된 광 도파로의 누설 파와 DFB 특성)

  • Ho, Kwang-Chun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 2021
  • Leakage and Bragg condition of optical waveguide with asymmetric rectangular grating profile are evaluated in detail by using novel and rigorous modal transmission-line theory (MTLT) based on eigenvalue problem. The optical waveguide composed by asymmetric rectangular grating occur leaky-wave stop-bands at Bragg conditions, and anomalies based on Rayleigh-Wood condition near Bragg conditions. Furthermore, DFB properties of the guiding structure at Bragg conditions are analyzed by applying longitudinal equivalent transmission-line with characteristic impedance of periodic grating. The numerical results show that filtering characteristics that maximize the reflected power of DFB waveguide are activated near Bragg conditions, in which leaky-wave stop-bands occur.

Multiple-Bit Encodings of Bragg Photonic-structures by Using Consecutive Etch with Various Square Wave Currents

  • Lee, Bo-Yeon;Hwang, Minwoo;Cho, Hyun;Kim, Hee-Chol;Cho, Sungdong
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.192-196
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    • 2011
  • New method to encode multiple photonic features of Bragg type reflector on silicon wafer has been investigated. Multiple bit encodes of distributed Bragg reflector features have been prepared by electrochemical etching of crystalline silicon by using various square wave current densities. Optical characterization of multi-encoding of distributed Bragg reflectors on porous silicon was achieved by Ocean optics 2000 spectrometer for the search of possible applications of multiple bit encoding of distributed Bragg reflectors such as multiplexed assays and chemical sensors. The morphology and cross-sectional structure of multi-encoded distributed Bragg reflectors was investigated by field emission scanning electron micrograph.

Experiments of bragg and off-bragg blazing phenomena by strip grating over a grounded dielectric slab for TM polarization Case (접지된 유전체판 위에 위치한 스트립 격자에 TM편파된 평면파가 입사되는 경우에서의 Bragg 및 Off-Bragg blazing 현상-실험)

  • Baek, W.S.;Cho, U.H.;Lee, J.I.;Lee, C.H.;Hong, J.P.;Cho, Y.K.;Son, H.
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.605-610
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    • 1997
  • An analysis method for the electromagnetic scattering of a Tm polarized plane wave from a periodic strip grating over a grounded dielectric slab is considered from the viewpoint of reflection grating problem. The parameters of strip gratings showing Bargg and Off-Bragg blazing phenomena at the frequency of 10GHz are derived teoretically. The strip grating structure is implemented using Aluminum plate(groung conductor), paraffin(dielectric material.epsilon.$_{r}$=2.24), and copper(strip conductor0.08m thickness). The experimental results(reflection power) of Bragg as well as Off-Bragg blazing phenomenon for TM polarized plane wave have been compared with the theoretical results and fairly good agreements between theory and experiment have been observed.d.

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Investigation of Relationship between Reflection Resonance and Applied Current Density in Bragg Photonic Crystal

  • Kim, Bumseok
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2012
  • Relationship between reflection resonance and applied current density in Bragg photonic crystal has been investigated. Multiple bit encodes of distributed Bragg reflector features have been prepared by electrochemical etching of crystalline silicon by using various square wave current densities. Optical characterization of multi-encoding of distributed Bragg reflectors on porous silicon was achieved by Ocean optics 2000 spectrometer for the search of possible applications of multiple bit encoding of distributed Bragg reflectors such as multiplexed assays and chemical sensors. The morphology and cross-sectional structure of multi-encoded distributed Bragg reflectors was investigated by field emission scanning electron micrograph.