• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bragg

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Thermo-optic Effects of Bragg Grating Optical Temperature Sensor

  • Ahn, Kook-Chan;Lee, Sang-Mae;Lee, Gwang-Seok;Park, Seung-Bum
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2002
  • This paper demonstrates a comparison of linear and nonlinear analyses for thermo-optic effects of optical temperature sensor based on the etched silica-based planar waveguide Bragg grating. Topics include theoretical analyses and experiment of the etched planar waveguide Bragg grating optical temperature sensor. Theoretical models with nonlinear than linear temperature effect for the grating response based on waveguide and plate deformation theories agree with experiments to within acceptable tolerance.

An Encoder-Decoder for Optical CDMA System by Using an array of Superstructured Fiber Bragg Gratings (Superstructure 광섬유 브래그격자(SSFBG)를 이용한 광코드분할다중화 부호기 및 복호기)

  • Kim, Sung-Chul;Shin, Seo-Yong
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we proposed a novel encoder/decoder for an optical CDMA(code division multiple access) system by using an array of SSFBGs(superstructured fiber Bragg gratings). The feasibility of the system is shown by the simulations. The Q-factor for the system was 14.53 dB when the well-known Gold codes are used.

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Curvature Measurement Using Fiber Bragg Gratings (파이버 브래그 격자를 이용한 곡률 측정)

  • Jung, Jin-Ho;Lee, Jong-Youn
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1081-1085
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    • 2008
  • To measure the curvature, in this paper, we investigate an optical curvature sensor based on the fiber Bragg gratings. We observed the variation of the Bragg resonant wavelength shift to measure the curvature change. From the experimental results, we knew that the Brags resonant wavelength shift was lineally increased with the increase of the curvature from $0\;m^{-1}$ to $10\;m^{-1}$. It's slope is about $8.8\;pm/m^{-1}$. On the other hand, the spectral reflection decreased with the increase of the curvature.

Fabrication and Characteristics of Tunable Butt-Coupled Sampled-grating Distributed Bragg Reflector (SG-DBR) Laser Diodes (파장가변 Sampled-grating Distributed Bragg Reflector (SG-DBR) 레이저 다이오드 제작)

  • 이지면;오수환;고현성;박문호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 2004
  • We present the fabrication and performance of wavelength tunable butt coupled (BT) sampled-grating (SG) distributed bragg reflector (DBR) - planar buried heterostructure (PBH) laser diodes (LD). The fabricated LD showed the high optical output power due to the high coupling efficiency between active and passive components by the BT coupling methods. The series resistance and diode ideality factor of LD were measured to be 3.7 $\Omega$ and 1.35, respectively. The average threshold current was 25 ㎃. The output powers of BT-SG DBR-PBH-LD were obtained to be as high as 12.3 and 24.56 ㎽ at 100 and 200 ㎃, respectively. The maximum wavelength tuning range was about 31 nm and the side mode suppression ratio was about 37 dB.

Reflectance spectrum properties of DBR and microcavity porous silicon (Distributed Bragg Reflector, Microcavity 구조를 갖는 다공질규소의 반사율 스펙트럼)

  • Kim, Young-You;Kim, Han-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.293-297
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we made three kinds of porous silicon samples (single layer, distributed Bragg reflector, and microcavity) by electrochemical etching p-type silicon substrate. And then, we investigated their reflectance spectrum properties. We found that the number of fringe patterns and the maximum reflectivity of porous silicon multilayer increased compared with a porous silicon sinlge layer. In addition, we can observe that the DBR (distributed Bragg reflector) porous silicon has a full-width at half-maximum about 33 nm which is narrower than the porous silicon single layer and porous silicon microcavity.

A Method to Improve Bragg Reflectors Quality in FBAR Devices

  • Mai, Linh;Lee, Jae-Young;Pham, Van Su;Yoon, Gi-Wan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.316-319
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents some methods to improve the resonance characteristics of film bulk acoustic-wave resonator (FBAR) devices. The FBAR devices were fabricated on multilayer Bragg reflectors (BR) into which very thin chromium (Cr) adhesion layers were inserted, followed by several kinds of thermal annealing processes. These methods resulted in an excellent device improvement in terms of return loss and Q-factors.

Study on the characteristics of multi-wavelength source using phase-shifted fiber Bragg grating (위상천이 광섬유 브래그 격자를 이용한 다파장 광원 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Kyu;Min, Sung-Sik;Chae, Tae-Il;No, Young-Wook;Yoo, Hak;Min, Hyun-Dong;Yang, Mi-Sung;Ko, Je-Soo;Won, Yong-Hyub;Lee, Jong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.76-77
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    • 2000
  • Very narrow transmission peaks are generated by the phase-shifted fiber Bragg grating with phase-shift region. The width of the transmission peaks are about ~0.5nm. The characteristics of multi-wavelength source using the phase-shifted fiber Bragg grating are designed and analyzed. The source with two and three transmission peaks is analyzed (omitted)

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Optimization of Tilted Bragg Grating Tunable Filters Based on Polymeric Optical Waveguides

  • Park, Tae-Hyun;Huang, Guanghao;Kim, Eon-Tae;Oh, Min-Cheol
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.214-220
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    • 2017
  • A wavelength filter based on a polymer Bragg reflector has received much attention due to its simple structure and wide tuning range. Tilted Bragg gratings and asymmetric Y-branches are integrated to extract the reflected optical signals in different directions. To optimize device performance, design procedures are thoroughly considered and various design parameters are applied to fabricated devices. An asymmetric Y-branch with an angle of $0.3^{\circ}$ produced crosstalk less than -25 dB, and the even-odd mode coupling was optimized for a grating tilt angle of $2.5^{\circ}$, which closely followed the design results. Through this experiment, it was confirmed that this device has a large manufacturing tolerance, which is important for mass production of this optical device.

Fiber Bragg grating sensor using a Mach-Zehnder interferometer (Mach-Zehnder 간섭계를 이용한 광섬유 브래그 격자 센서)

  • 송민호;이상배;최상삼;이병호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.34D no.3
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 1997
  • We constructed a very accurate fiber bragg grating sensor system using an unbalanced mach-zehnder interferometer which converts the measurand-induced bragg wavelength shift to phase change of th einterference signal. With a shielded reference grating, output phase drift which orginates from the thermal drift on the interferometer was compensated. Mesured accuracy of the constructed system was 0.03 .deg. C and 0.26.mu. strain for temperature and strain measuremtn, respectively. It is over 300 times better resolution compared to the conventional optical spectrum analyzer which has 0.1nm wavelength resolution capability.

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Vibration Control of a Composite Plate with Attached FBG Sensor (FBG 센서를 부착한 복합재 평판의 진동 제어)

  • Kim, Do-Hyung;Chang, Young-Hwan;Han, Jae-Hung;Lee, In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.14-17
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    • 2003
  • Vibration control of a composite plate with a surface-bonded fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensor and piezoceramic actuators has been performed using a neural network based adaptive predictive control algorithm. For the detection of Bragg wavelength changes, two cavity lengths in Fabry-Perot read-out interferometers are used in order to produce two quadrature phase shifted signals. The FBG sensor system and real-time neuro-adaptive control algorithm could be applicable to diverse dynamic systems.

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