• Title/Summary/Keyword: Boost-boost converters

Search Result 291, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

3-Level Boost Converter Having Lower Inductor for Interleaving Operation (인터리빙 동작을 위한 하단 인덕터를 갖는 3-Level Boost Converter)

  • Lee, Kang-Mun;Baek, Seung-Woo;Kim, Hag-Wone;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl;Kang, Jeong-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.96-105
    • /
    • 2021
  • Large-scale power converters consist of series or parallel module combinations. In these modular converter systems, the interleaving technique can be applied to improve capacitor reliability by reducing the ripple of the I/O current in which each module operates as a phase difference. However, when applying the interleaving technique for conventional three-level boost converters, the short-circuit period of the converter can be an obstacle. Such problem is caused by the absence of a low-level inductor of the conventional three-level boost converter. To solve this problem, a three-level boost converter with a low-level inductor is proposed and analyzed to enable interleaved operation. In the proposed circuit, the current ripple of the output capacitor depends on the neutral point connections between the modules. In this study, the ripple current is analyzed by the neutral point connections of the three-level boost converter that has a low-level inductor, and the effectiveness of the proposed circuit is proven by simulation and experiment.

Advanced Three-Phase PFC Power Converters with Three-Phase Diode Rectifier and Four-Switch Boost Chopper

  • Nishimura Kazunori;Hirachi Katsuya;Hiraki Eiji;Ahmed Nabil A.;Lee Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.356-365
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents an improved three-phase PFC power rectifier with a three-phase diode rectifier cascaded four-switch boost converter. Its operating principle contains the operating principle of two conventional three-phase PFC power rectifiers: one switch boost converter type and a two switch boost converter type. The operating characteristics of the four switch boost converter type three-phase PFC power rectifier are evaluated from a practical point of view, being compared with one switch boost converter type and two switch boost converter topologies.

MODELING OF QUANTUM CONVERTERS (Quantum 콘버어터의 모델링)

  • Joung, Gyu-B.;Rim, Chun-T.;Cho, Gyu.-H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1988.07a
    • /
    • pp.151-154
    • /
    • 1988
  • Quantum converters, a subset of resonant converters operating with optimal conditions are modeled. It is shown that series resonant converter(SRC) can be modeled as buck/boost converter with an equivalent inductor and parallel resonant converter(PRC) can be modeled as Cuk converter, with an equivalent capacitor. Also new resonant circuits with boost, buck-boost and Cuk converter characteristics are proposed. From these models, the quantum converters can be designed to be controlled with closed loop feedback, having many advantages such as low device switching stress, reliable high frequency operation and low EMI.

  • PDF

Analysis of Parallel-Input Series-Output(PISO) Boost Converter With Output Voltage Balancing Characteristic (병렬입력/직렬출력(PISO) 부스트 컨버터의 출력 전압 밸런싱 특성 해석)

  • Nam, Hyun-Taek;Cha, Honnyong;Kim, Heung-Geun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.40-46
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this study, the output voltage balancing characteristics of parallel-input series-output (PISO) boost converter is analyzed. The PISO boost converter is derived by combining two basic boost converters. In comparison with the conventional three-level boost converter, the PISO boost converter can balance the output voltages under an unbalanced load condition without requiring additional circuit components and control strategy. A 2 kW prototype converter is built and tested to verify the output voltage balancing characteristics of the PISO boost converter.

Design of a PWM DC-DC Boost Converter with Adaptive Dead-Time Control Using a CMOS 0.18um Process (CMOS 0.18um 공정을 이용한 Dead-Time 적응제어 기능을 갖는 PWM DC-DC Boost 변환기 설계)

  • Hwang, In-Ho;Yoon, Eun-Jung;Park, Jong-Tae;Yu, Chong-Gun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2012.10a
    • /
    • pp.285-288
    • /
    • 2012
  • Since the non-overlapping gate driver used in conventional DC-DC boost converters generates fixed dead-times, the converters suffer from the body-diode conduction loss or the charge-sharing loss. To reduce the efficiency degradation due to these losses, this paper presents a PWM DC-DC boost converter with adaptive dead-time control. In light loads, power switching is also employed to increase the efficiency. The designed DC-DC boost converter can thus achieve high efficiency at wide current range. The proposed DC-DC boost converter has 3.3V output from a 2.5V input with 0.18um technology. It operates at 500KHz and has a maximum power efficiency of 97.8%.

  • PDF

High Boost Converter Using Voltage Multiplier (배압회로를 이용한 고승압 컨버터)

  • Baek Ju-Won;Kim Jong-Hyun;Ryoo Myung-Hyo;Yoo Dong-Wook;Kim Jong-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.55 no.8
    • /
    • pp.416-422
    • /
    • 2006
  • With the increasing demand for renewable energy, distributed power included in fuel cells have been studied and developed as a future energy source. For this system, a power conversion circuit is necessary to interface the generated power to the utility. In many cases, a high step-up dc/dc converter is needed to boost low input voltage to high voltage output. Conventional methods using cascade dc/dc converters cause extra complexity and higher cost. The conventional topologies to get high output voltage use flyback dc/dc converters. They have the leakage components that cause stress and loss of energy that results in low efficiency. This paper presents a high boost converter with a voltage multiplier and a coupled inductor. The secondary voltage of the coupled inductor is rectified using a voltage multiplier and series-connected with the boost voltage of primary voltage of the coupled inductor. Therefore, high boost voltage is obtained with low duty cycle. Theoretical analysis and experimental results verify the proposed solutions using a 300W prototype.

High efficiency photovoltaic DC-DC charger possible to use the buck and boost combination mode (승압 강압 콤비네이션 모드가 가능한 고효율 태양광 충전용 DC-DC 컨버터)

  • Lee, Sang-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.97-104
    • /
    • 2017
  • In the present industrial field, the demand for the development of the solar power source device and the charging device for the solar cell is gradually increasing. The solar charger is largely divided into a DC-DC converter that converts the voltage generated from the sunlight to a charging voltage, and a battery and a charger that are charged with an actual battery. The conventional charger topology is used either as a Buck converter or a Boost converter alone, which has the disadvantage that the battery can not always be charged to the desired maximum power as input and output conditions change. Although studies using a topology capable of boosting and stepping have been carried out, Buck-Boost converters or Sepic converters with relatively low efficiency have been used. In this paper, we propose a new Buck Boost combination power converter topology structure that can use Buck converter and Boost converter at the same time to improve inductor current ripple and power converter efficiency caused by wide voltage control range like solar charger.

Series-Parallel Connected Capacitor Type Boost Converter for a Single-Phase SRM

  • Lee, Dong-Hee;Liang, Jiang;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.388-395
    • /
    • 2010
  • An active boost converter for a single phase SRM using series-parallel connected capacitors is proposed in this paper. The proposed active boost converter has two diodes and one power switch with an anti-parallel diode and one additional boost capacitor. The additional boost capacitor could be series or parallel connected to the dc-link capacitor to produce proper excitation and demagnetization voltage. The proposed active boost converter can easily achieve a fast excitation and demagnetization from the capacitor connection. In this paper, series and parallel connected converters are reviewed, and the detailed operating modes as well as the voltage characteristics of the proposed converter are analyzed. The simulation and experimental results shows the effectiveness of the proposed active boost converter.

Dynamics of the Current-Mode Controlled Boost and Buck Converters Connected to an Ill-Conditioned Source (부적합한 전원이 연결된 전류제어 승압형 변환기와 전류제어 강압형 동특성)

  • Kim, Yeonjung;Choi, Byungcho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2017.07a
    • /
    • pp.100-101
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper presents the dynamics of the current-mode controlled buck and boost converters, which are both connected to an ill-conditioned source. This paper investigates the origin of potential instability and demonstrates internal/external dynamics of the converters under adverse interactions with the source.

  • PDF

Design of a Luenberger Observer-based Current Sensorless Multi-loop Control for Boost Converters

  • Li, Xutao;Chen, Minjie;Shinohara, Hirofumi;Yoshihara, Tsutomu
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.22-28
    • /
    • 2016
  • Multi-loop control of a boost converter needs a current-sensing circuit to detect the inductor current. Current sensorless multi-loop control reduces the cost, size and weight of the converter. The Luenberger observer (LO) is widely used to estimate the inductor current for current sensorless control of a switching converter. However, the design of the LO-based sensorless multi-loop control has not been well presented, so far. In this paper, a closed-loop characteristics evaluation method is proposed to design an LO-based current sensorless multi-loop control for boost converters. Simulations show evaluations of the closed-loop characteristics. Practical experiments on a digital processor confirm the simulations.