• 제목/요약/키워드: Boost inductance

검색결과 56건 처리시간 0.024초

고속철도용 단상 PWM 컨버터의 병렬운전을 위한 개선된 전향제어기 (An Improved Feed-Forward Controller for the Parallel Operation of a Single-Phase PWM Converter in High-Speed Trains)

  • 박병건;현동석
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.226-234
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 실제적인 변압기 운전환경에서 변화하는 승압형 인덕턴스를 실시간으로 추정하여 그 값을 통해 이득값을 계산하는 전향제어기를 제안하였다. 승압형 인덕턴스는 입력 전류의 변화분과 입력 교류 전압의 측정치만을 이용하여 추정되고, 그 값은 최소자승법을 적용하여 최적화 된다. 제안된 전향제어기는 변압기 운전 환경의 변화에도 강인한 제어가 가능하며, 입력 전류의 고조파 성분을 감소시켜 간섭현상에 따른 성능 저하를 최소화 할 수 있다. 제안된 기법의 타당성은 시뮬레이션과 실험 결과를 통해 검증하였다.

동력분산형 고속철도의 단상 병렬 AC/DC PWM 컨버터를 위한 승압형 인덕턴스의 실시간 추정 (Real-Time Estimation of the Boost Inductance in a Single-phase AC/DC parallel PWM converter for High-speed EMU)

  • 정환진;박병건;현동석
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 특별세미나,특별/일반세션
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a real-time estimation of the boost inductance in a single-phase AC/DC parallel PWM converter for high-speed EMU. The estimation procedure of the boost inductance is only based on the variation of input current and the input AC voltage measurement. The estimated boost inductance is optimized by the least square method. This estimation technique can improve the performance of current controller and reduce the harmonics of the input current in the feed-forward controller. The validity of proposed technique is verified through the MATLAB SIMULINK simulation results.

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두 개의 인덕터를 갖는 PV-MIC용 준공진 부스트 컨버터 (Quasi-resonant Two-Inductor boost converter for PV-MIC)

  • 박승원;김재형;김준구;류동균;김태훈;원충연
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2010년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.188-189
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposed a new zero-voltage switching(ZVS) Two-Inductor boost converter. The conventional Two-Inductor boost converter has defect. When the switch is turned off, the high voltage spike is occurred in the switch by leakage inductance and switch parasitic capacitor. To solve this problem, the parallel resonant capacitor is added to the conventional Two-Inductor boost converter. Using quasi-resonant between parallel resonant capacitance and leakage inductance, the switches is operated soft switching. A reduction of transformer turn ratio is achieved by the voltage doubler rectifier.

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Input Impedance and Current Feedforward Control of Single-Phase Boost PFC Converters

  • Park, Sungmin;Park, Sung-Yeul;Bazzi, Ali M.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.577-586
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    • 2015
  • The combination of voltage feedforward and feedback control is a conventional approach for correcting the power factor in single-phase ac-dc boost converters. The feedback duty ratio increases significantly with an increase of the line frequency and input inductance. Therefore, the performance of the conventional approach is highly dependent on the bandwidth of the feedback controller. As a result, the input power quality can be significantly exacerbated due to uncompensated duty ratios if the feedback controller is limited. This paper proposes an input impedance and current feedforward control method to reduce the control portion of the feedback controller. The findings in this paper are 1) the theoretical derivation and analysis of variations of line frequency and input inductance on a power factor correction approach, 2) guaranteed consistent performance in a wide range of conditions, and 3) that a low switching frequency can be utilized by the proposed method. A MATLAB/Simulink model and a 1.2kW dual boost converter are built to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

An Isolated Soft-Switching Bidirectional Buck-Boost Inverter for Fuel Cell Applications

  • Zhang, Lianghua;Yang, Xu;Chen, Wenjie;Yao, Xiaofeng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.235-244
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a new isolated soft-switching bidirectional buck-boost inverter for fuel cell applications. The buck-boost inverter combines an isolated DC-DC converter with a conventional inverter to implement buck-boost DC-DC and DC-AC conversion. The main switches achieve zero voltage switching and zero current switching by using a novel synchronous switching SVPWM and the volume of the transformer in the forward and fly-back mode is also minimized. This inverter is suitable for wide input voltage applications due to its high efficiency under all conditions. An active clamping circuit reduces the switch's spike voltage and regenerates the energy stored in the leakage inductance of the transformer; therefore, the overall efficiency is improved. This paper presents the operating principle, a theoretical analysis and design guidelines. Simulation and experimental results have validated the characteristics of the buck-boost inverter.

전류 리플 저감을 위한 듀얼 인덕터 방식의 양방향 dc-to-dc 컨버터 (Bidirectional dc-to-dc Converter Employing Dual Inductor for Current Ripple Reduction)

  • 이기영;강필순
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제67권4호
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    • pp.531-537
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    • 2018
  • This paper propose a bidirectional dc-to-dc converter employing dual inductor for current ripple reduction. Conventional bidirectional dc-to-dc converter uses a single inductor for two different modes; boost and buck; therefore it is difficult to satisfy the optimized inductance value for each mode. To improve this problem, the proposed converter adds two switches, a diode, and one inductor. By proper switching of the additional switch, the proposed converter operates with a inductor in boost mode, but it works with dual inductor in buck mode. Hence in both modes the proposed bidirectional converter can be operated with optimized inductance values. Most of all the optimized inductance in buck mode can reduce the current ripple and its effective value(rms), which are directly related to the temperature increase resulted in short lifetime of battery. To verify the validity of the proposed approach, we first analyzes the operation of the proposed converter theoretically, and implement computer-aided simulations and experiments using a prototype.

첨두전류모드 제어기로 구동되는 병렬 승압컨버터의 전류분배 제어기 (Current Balance Controller for Parallel Boost Converter with Peak Current Mode Control)

  • 박종규;장은승;강신출;신용환;신휘범
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권2호
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    • pp.301-307
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    • 2009
  • In the paralleled converter module with peak current mode control, current imbalance appears when the voltage controllers with integral control of converter module are not exactly identical. In this paper, the voltage controller is designed to equal the current command of each converter module using the current command bus. The current balance controller is also proposed to balance the average currents of converter modules with imbalaced inductance. It is designed to have good transient response. Proposed method is implemented with the paralleled 2-module and 4-module boost converters with imbalanced inductance. Experimental results verify the performance of current share during both steady and transient states of converter.

Effect of Circuit Parameters on Stability of Voltage-fed Buck-Boost Converter in Discontinuous Conduction Mode

  • Feng, Zhao-He;Gong, Ren-Xi;Wang, Qing-Yu
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.1283-1289
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    • 2014
  • The state transition matrix are obtained by solving state equations in terms of Laplace inverse transformation and Cayley-Hamilton theorem, and an establishment of a precise discrete-iterative mapping of the voltage-fed buck-boost converter operating in discontinuous conduction mode is made. On the basis of the mapping, the converter bifurcation diagrams and Lyapunov exponent diagrams with the input voltage, the resistance, the inductance and the capacitance as the bifurcation parameters are obtained, and the effect of the parameters on the system stability is deeply studied. The results obtained show that they have a great influence on the stability of the system, and the general trend is that the increase of either the voltage-fed coefficient, input voltage or the load resistance, or the decrease of the filtering inductance, capacitance will make the system stability become poorer, and that all the parameters have a critical value, and when they are greater or less than the values, the system will go through stable 1T orbits, stable 2T orbits, 4T orbits, 8T orbits and eventually approaches chaos.

승압형 컨버터를 활용한 비접촉식 전력변환 시스템 (contactless power conversion system using the Boost converter)

  • 이승준
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.214-217
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    • 2003
  • The connectorless power supply system on that multi-contact causes confidence when the wiring reconstructed in the rear. As you see above, contact points between sets and indoor space cause inferior function of audio frequency so it needs to be eliminated. This paper explains the structure of connectorless power supply to supply the system with power crossing the air gap in the part of inductively in the connectorless power supply of both magnetic and electrical model. To get maximum output of electrical load, compensating capacitor compensates to show inter-inductance, lequeage-inductance reducing the track-inductance and access the conditions for resonance. At that time it accesses the maximum electric power. The small change of the value of compensating capacitor causes the changes of maximum electric power. Here the power electronics technology is used not only in the industrial machinery but also in the home appliances so the switching power supply is used to actualize the miniaturization, lightweight, and high efficiency. Generally the condenser input methods are widely used in the rectification circuit of switching power supply, but condenser input method generate great quantity of high frequency components because with this method the current flows in the power input filtering condenser only around value of peak of ac input voltage. To solve these problems, installation of power factor improve circuit on the front of filtering capacitence was considered. Several methods were suggested regarding, but the active filter method which makes smalliging and highly power factor possible are the produce main stream. IC for power factor improvement can be utilized by CMOS process proposing low power consumption. When the high power factor is considered seriously in the power factor improvement circuit, active filter method is selected. In the active filter method, the boost converter is used. Regarding this ·the boost converter is needed.

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Inductor Design Minimizing Power Loss for Boost Converter

  • Liang, Dong;Seo, Eun-Sung;Shin, Hwi-Beom
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2016년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.285-286
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a method for designing the inductor to minimize power loss for boost converter. The proposed inductor design method uses genetic algorithm to find an optimal inductance and an optimal frequency which minimize the power loss at rated power. The validity of proposed inductor design method is verified by simulation and experiment.

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