• Title/Summary/Keyword: Boost 컨버터

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A DC-DC Converter Using LTCC NiZnAg (LTCC NiZnAg 이용한 DC-DC 컨버터)

  • Kim, Young-Jin;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1435-1437
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    • 2005
  • An integrated inductor using the low temperature cofiring ceramics(LTCC) NiZnAg was fabricated. The inductor has a sandwitch structure, which consists of 18 turns-and-thin Ag rectangular spiral coils in 2-layers(10-turn & 8-turn in each layer). The two layers of Ag coils are among three thick Ni-Zn ferrite so the inductor has a dimension of 12.70mm$\times$12.70mm and 0.32mm thick. For the fabricated inductor, calculation method of inductance was given and it is confirmed that the calculated value is very close to the measured one. Finally as an application of the LTCC integrated inductor for low power electronic circuits, a LTCC boost DC/DC converter with 1W output power and 500KHz switching frequency using the inductor fabricated was developed. For the converter the maximum efficiency of about 87% was obtained.

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A Study for Solid State Autotransformer (전자식 양방향 변압기의 구성 및 동작에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Sang;Yoo, Soo-Yeub
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1543-1544
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    • 2005
  • 고효율과 경량의 전자식 단권변압기를 적력전자 기술을 적용하여 구성하여 보았다. 이 system은 양 방향으로 전력, 전류변환이 가능한 4사분면의 어느 동작도 가능하도록 하기위하여 양방향으로 도통이 가능한 스위치를 이용하여 구성하였다. 이 전체적 구성은 Buck Converter와 Boost Converter를 동시에 응용한 회로로 구성 하였다. 이 컨버터는 전류의 진상과 지상이 심한 유도성 부하와 용량성의 부하에도 잘 적응할 수 있고, 더 나아가 에너지 반환하는 교류시스템에도 적용할 수 있다. 본 연구에서 제시하는 시스템은 자기회로를 자화시키는 여자전류와 전류가 흐르는 도체가 가지는 동손을 감소킬 수 있다. 이에 반하여 반도체 스위치가 가지는 스위칭 손실과 반도체 회로를 구동하는데 필요한 구동회오의 유지에 필요한 전력이 필요하다. 이러한 여러 요인의 증가하여도 전체 손실은 자장결합 변압기보다 작은 것 을 보여주고 있다.

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A New Modular 3-Phase AC-DC Flyback Converter for Telecommunication (새로운 통신전원용 3상 AC-DC Flyback 컨버터 모듈)

  • Lee, J.P.;Choi, J.Y.;Yoon, T.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.109-111
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    • 1998
  • A novel mode of parallel operation of 3-phase AC-DC flyback converter for power factor correction along with tight regulation was recently analyzed and presented. The advantage of the proposed converter does not require expensive high voltage and high current devices that are normally needed in popular boost type 3-phase AC-DC flyback converter is provided for control purposes and also experimental results are included to confirm the validity of the analysis.

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A Study on the Parallel Operation of a Front-end-converter for a High Speed Electric Traction Drive (고속전철 4상한 입력 컨버터 병렬 운전에 관한 연구)

  • Ryoo, Hong-Je;Woo, Myung-Ho;Kim, Jong-Soo;Kim, Won-Ho;Rim, Geun-Hie;Gopakumar, K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 1998
  • Front end AC to DC converters of the boost type are used in traction applications for generating the DC link for the inverters. A GTO based converter is usually switched with a switching frequency of 300 to 500Hz, resulting in low frequency harmonic problems. In order to avoid this, multiple converters with Phase shifted carrier waveforms are used to suppress the low frequency harmonics. A detailed study of an AC to DC converter, with two converters parallely operated with Phase shifted carrier wave farms is Presented in this paper.

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Design and experiment of 1MW class DC ESS for 14MW High Power Rectifier Connected (14MW 대용량 정류기 연계용 1MW급 DC ESS 설계 및 실험)

  • Jang, Young-Hoon;Park, Jun-Hyoung;Lee, Chang-Hee;Kim, Young-Woo;Liu, Sung-Min;Jung, Hoe-Guk
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.229-230
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 1MW 급 DC ESS 용 전력변환장치 개발에 관한 논문이다. 제안된 회로의 구성은 대용량 Thyristor Rectifier 와 부하사이의 DC에 연결되어 배터리를 충전과 회생시키는 buck-boost 컨버터로 구성된다. 전력변환 장치는 Interleaved를 적용하여 500kW / 2병렬으로 구성하였다. 시뮬레이션 및 실험을 통하여 전력변환장치의 설계를 진행 하였으며 장비 적용의 타당성 및 성능을 검증하였다.

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A LC series resonant bidirectional DC/DC converter (LC 직렬 공진을 이용한 양방향 DC/DC 컨버터)

  • Park, Kun-wook;Jung, Doo-yong;Song, In-beom;Lee, Su-won;Jung, Yong-chae;Won, Chung-yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.198-199
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, bi-directional DC/DC converter using a LC series resonant converter is proposed. A proposed converter is consisted by adding LC series resonant tank into a conventional bi-directional DC/DC converter and performs soft-switching at both boost and buck mode. A LC series resonance occurs in whole operation mode and switching point is determined by specific condition. Through the theoretical analysis and simulation results, operation modes and characteristics of the proposed topology is verified.

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Controller Design and Analysis of Bi-directional Buck-Boost Converter for Fuel-Cell (연료전지용 양방향 벅-부스트 컨버터 제어기 설계 및 해석)

  • Kim, Seung-Wook;Noh, Yong-Su;Hyon, Byong Jo;Park, Joon Sung;Kim, Jin-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2020.08a
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    • pp.351-352
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문은 연료전지를 이용한 양방향 벅-부스트 시스템의 제어기 설계와 해석을 하고자 한다. 제어기 설계는 주파수응답을 해석하여 제어 루프의 안정성과 성능을 고려하여 설계하였다. 제어기의 게인 값은 시스템의 대역폭과 위상여유를 고려하여 선정하였고, 설계된 제어기는 Matlab과 PSIM 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증하였다.

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Development of Operation Control and AC/DC Conversion Integrated Device for DC Power Application of Small Wind Power Generation System (소형 풍력발전시스템의 직류전원 적용을 위한 운전제어 및 AC/DC변환 통합장치 개발)

  • Hong, Kyungjin
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2019
  • In many countries, such as developing countries where electricity is scarce, small wind turbines in the form of Off Grid are an effective solution to solve power supply problems. In some countries, the expansion of power systems and the decline of electricity-intensive areas have led to the use of small wind power in urban road lighting, mobile communications base stations, aquaculture and seawater desalination. With this change, the size of the small wind power industry is expected to have greater potential than large-scale wind power. In the case of small wind power generators, the generator is controlled at a variable speed, and the voltage and current generated by the generator have many harmonic components. To solve this problem, the AC to DC converter to be studied in this paper is a three-phase step-up type converter with a single switch. The inductor current is controlled in discontinuous mode, and has a characteristic of having a unit power factor by eliminating the harmonic of the input current. The proposed converter is composed of LCL filter and three phase rectification boost converter at the input stage and a single phase full bridge for grid connection. It is a control system with energy storage system(ESS) that the system stabilization can be pursued against the electric power.

Detailed Design of Power Conversion Device Hardware for Realization of Fuel Cell Power Generation System (연료전지 발전시스템 구현을 위한 전력변환장치 하드웨어 세부설계)

  • Yoon, Yongho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2022
  • In addition to the stack that directly generates electricity by the reaction of hydrogen and oxygen, the fuel cell power generation system has a reformer that generates hydrogen from various fuels such as methanol and natural gas. It also consists of a power converter that converts the DC voltage generated in the stack into a stable AC voltage. The fuel cell output of such a system is direct current, and in order to be used at home, an inverter device that converts it into alternating current through a power converter is required. In addition, a DC-DC step-up converter is used to boost the fuel cell voltage to about 30~70V, which is the inverter operating voltage, to about 380V. The DC-DC step-up converter is a DC voltage variable device that exists between the fuel cell output and the inverter. Accordingly, since a constant output voltage of the converter is generated in response to a change in the output voltage of the fuel cell, the inverter can receive constant power regardless of the voltage change of the fuel cell. Therefore, in this paper, we discuss the detailed hardware design of the full-bridge converter, which is the main power source of the inverter that receives the fuel cell output voltage (30~70V) as an input and is applied to the grid among the members of the fuel cell power generation system.

The DC/DC Converter having the current source applying the new switching pattern (새로운 스위치 패턴을 적용한 전류원을 갖는 DC/DC 컨버터)

  • Kim, Sun-Pil;Ko, Hyun-Swok;Kim, Se-Min;Park, Seong-Mi;Park, Sung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.275-284
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    • 2017
  • As the high-level of the industrial and information age, the electricity become the indispensable element in the daily life including OA, FA, and computer, electric home appliances, and etc. In particular, The continuous use of the high capacity power supply system by applying a Switching Mode Power Supply(SMPS) according to the increase of the secondary side output terminal of the power load of the refrigerator of the home appliance or automation of the plant is pressed. The purpose using the way with this kind of high-capacity altogether is to supply the output voltage and output current regardless of the input voltage or to the external environmental conditions of the secondary-side load fluctuation. In this paper, a combination of a Buck Converter with Boost Converter by making a constant current source to control the inductor current and maintain stable power supply side operating characteristics, when load variations. While maintaining the same characteristics as conventional Buck Converter, and offer a DC-DC Converter system with the new switch pattern having a wide output range capable of operating in Buck-Boost Converter. In addition, after theoretical analysis, we carry out simulations and experiments to verify the validity and performance comparing with a conventional DC-to-DC converter.