• Title/Summary/Keyword: Boat Hull

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A Study on Structural Strength Assessment of Polyethylene Boat (폴리에틸렌 보트의 구조강도 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Seok-Swoo;Kwak, Won-Min;Ham, Bum-Sik;Jo, Young-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.1045-1053
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    • 2013
  • Boat or yacht hull has been built mainly by FRP composite materials. FRP boat hull manufacturing begins to be restricted after the year 2000 under international regulation on ocean environment safety. The alternative of FRP has been proposed by many boat builders and high strength aluminium is considered as its standard material. But high strength aluminium is very expensive as boat hull material. In this study, boat hull is considered to be built by high density polyethylene and its structural strength is estimated by longitudinal strength test method on small craft. Tensile strength of polyethylene boat hull material is higher than that of FRP boat hull material. But safety factor of polyethylene boat hull is more than that of FRP boat hull. These study results indicate structural integrity and quality control of polyethylene boat is better than those of FRP boat.

Resistance Performance of Korean Small Coastal Fishing Boat in Low-Speed Range (한국 저속 소형 연안어선의 저항성능)

  • Jee, Hyun-Woo;Lee, Young-Gill;Kang, Dae-Sun;Ha, Yoon-Jin;Choi, Young-Chan;Yu, Jin-Won
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.10-23
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    • 2009
  • Korean small coastal fishing boats have the different kind of fisheries and customs against Japanese fishing boats. Those bring some influences on the principal parameters of hull form. In same displacement, Korean small coastal fishing boat has generally shorter length, draft and wider breadth than Japanese fishing boat. Furthermore, even though the parameters of each hull form are similar, it is known that the resistance performance of Korean small coastal fishing boat is worse than that of Japanese fishing boat. In this study, the representative hull forms of Korean and Japanese small coastal fishing boats are selected and compared to evaluate the resistance performance of Korean fishing boat in low-speed range. The hull form of the Korean fishing boat is modified as comparison with that of the Japanese fishing boat to confirm the partial characteristic differences between the hull forms and the resistance performances. The representative partial characteristics of hull form are the gradient of chine line, keel shape and stern length. The resistance performances of the modified hull forms are evaluated by INHAWAVE which is one of CFD program and model tests in towing tank. The results of the present study will be used to improve the resistance performance and to develop the practical hull form of Korean small coastal fishing boats as principal data in the preliminary hull form design of fishing boats.

Structural Design of Polyethylene Boat Hull by using Longitudinal Bending Strength Test Method (종굽힘강도시험방법을 이용한 폴리에틸렌 보트 선체의 구조 설계)

  • Cho, Seok-Swoo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.8447-8454
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    • 2015
  • ISO 12215-5 standard describes allowable stress design specifications of monohull small boat with a length of hull between 2.5 m and 24 m constructed from fiber reinforced plastics, aluminium or steel alloys, glued wood or other suitable boat building material. If small boat hull is under 2.5m in overall length or nonstandard material is used as boat building material, structural reliability of small boat hull is assured by drop test specification, but not by structural design specification in accordance with ISO 12215-5. Drop test specification of boat hull can be applied to manufactured product. But it is difficult and complicated to apply drop test specification to structural design of boat hull. In this study, we present structural design method of polyethylene boat hull on the basis of longitudinal bending strength test specification.

A Study on Hull Form Development of Polyethylene Boat (폴리에틸렌 보트의 선형 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Seok-Swoo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.4726-4732
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    • 2013
  • The Domestic boat has been manufactured by hull form of typical foreign boat. In this study, design environment for polyethylene boat is analysed to create new hull form of the boat and design elements are extracted from existing boats and consumer preferences. Key elements in polyethylene boat design are three words "semi-classic, urban and sporty". Hull resistance and engine power for new developed boat can be expected by Orca 3D program. This result indicates that engine power of the boat is much less than that of commercial boat.

A Study on the Hull Form Design with Minimum Resistance for Domestic Coastal Fishing Boats (국내 연안어선의 저항 최소화 선형설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Dae-Sun;Yu, Jin-Won;Lee, Young-Gill
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.349-359
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    • 2007
  • In this study the hull form design with minimum resistance of domestic coastal fishing boat using a computer design procedure is carried out. The target boat is G/T 4.99 ton class fishing boat. which is one of the most popular boat in the coastal sea. For the task, the design parameters needed in preliminary stage are selected or determined from the existing boat. which has excellent resistances characteristics. In the EHP estimation during the design procedure, the main objective function is the hull resistance, and the initial hull forms before the optimization are selected from the boats that are in operation now. The EHP values from the hull after optimization process are also compared with those of the original hull to confirm its effect. Also, optimizing is investigated for the hull form to reestimate such factors as stability, laboring environment for the best design. it is expected that the results of this study here can be effectively used to improve the present design status of domestic small fishing boats.

Evaluation of Structural Safety of Polyethylene Boats by Drop Test Method (낙하시험에 의한 폴리에틸렌 보트의 구조 안전성 평가)

  • Lee, Sung-Riong;Kang, Gyung-Ju;Cho, Seok-Swoo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.531-542
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    • 2017
  • The structural safety of small craft, such as steel ships and FRP ships, can be estimated using the measurement test of the hull plate thickness or the longitudinal bending strength test. A polyethylene boat is made using inexpensive HDPE and can be mass produced. The structural safety of a polyethylene boat cannot be guaranteed because a polyethylene boat hull is notspecified in the KR technical rules. The inspection procedure of sailing yachts and pleasure boats and drop test method of ISO standard 12215-5 propose the structural strength required for small crafts as the drop test height. Therefore, in this study, the drop test of a polyethylene boat hull was carried out based on the inspection procedure of a sailing yacht and pleasure boat and the drop test method of ISO standard 12215-5. The drop load was acquired by the drop acceleration ofa boat hull. Structural analysis and safety of a polyethylene boat were performed by the drop load and allowable stress criteria. The calculation results of the hull plate thickness by structural design specification of ISO standard 12215-5 showed that polyethylene boat hull was more than two times thicker than a steel ship hull and the boat hull determined by the inspection procedure of sailing yacht and pleasure boat and drop test method of ISO standard 12215-5 was more than 1.2 times thicker than the boat hull determined by structural design specification of ISO standard 12215-5. Therefore, inspection procedure of sailing yachts and pleasure boats and drop test method of ISO standard 12215-5 was much more conservative than the structural design specification of ISO standard 12215-5 and could be used as the structural design method of a polyethylene boat.

A Experimental Estimation of Thermal Fatigue at Polyethylene Boat (폴리에틸렌 보트의 열피로 손상의 실험적 평가)

  • Cho, Seok Swoo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.2559-2565
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    • 2013
  • Material of boat hull has been used mainly with FRP composite materials until now. FRP boat hull manufacturing began to be restricted after the 2000's under international regulation on ocean environment safety. Shipyard on a small scale has manufactured polyethylene canoe and kayak hulls. Polyethylene has the melting point lower than the existing hull materials. Thermal stress occurs on outer hull surface when the polyethylene boat hull is exposed to sunlight. If it happens everyday, boat hull undergoes fatigue damage due to thermal fatigue. Therefore, this study presents the statistical fatigue life estimation on the HDPE boat hull subject to repeated thermal stress under three point bending condition.

Production Method of FRP Boat Using Developable Surface without a Mould (외판 전개를 응용한 무형틀 FRP선박 건조방법)

  • Yang, Ji-Man;Ha, Yun-Sok;Kim, Hyo-Chul
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.42 no.5 s.143
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    • pp.506-515
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    • 2005
  • Novel ships are commonly required iterative hull form modifications until she get reputation for new marine environment. Small FRP boats are manufactured in a identical shape with a mould. It implies that every modification step requires great time and expense which makes it difficult to improve the hull form promptly. Domestic hull form of small fishing boat of force has been evolved from the traditional hull form of developable shape. Utilizing this typical developable characteristics of small boats, ,New mouldless production method for FRP boat has been suggested and it is confirmed that the method is recommendable for a petty order of hull in evolving period of hull form development.

An Application of the Developable Hull Surface to Korean Inshore Fishing Boats (한국(韓國) 연근해어선(沿近海漁船)에 대(對)한 전개가능곡면(展開可能曲面) 선형(船型)의 응용(應用))

  • Keuk-Chun,Kim
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.57-78
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    • 1970
  • The Korea inshore fishing boats are the size up to 30G.T., and their construction commonly employs the traditional wide wooden planking. Nevertheless, the hull forms have been developed with chine-type straight-framed sections which give developable surface party, but not on the whole: especially not on the whole portion of the hull are preferable for them. Considering many merits in the boat construction, the author, excluding cases of the FRP construction by hand lay-up or spray-up method and of the ferro-cement construction, finds out no reasons to depart from the chine-type hull forms of a developable surface in future development of their hull forms, too. In this report, the author proposed new designs of the developable hull surface for four typical boats forming the main structure of Korean inshore fishing fleets; 5G.T.-class multi-purpose boat, 10G.T.-class angling and longlining boat, 20G.T.-class drift and gill netters, and 27G.T.-class stow netters, and presented the tank test results on their propulsion resistance. The tank test had two purposes; one is to present the powering schedule of the new designs and the other to investigate the resistance characteristics of this kinds of boat in comparision with those of equivalent round-type boats at operational speed ranges. Between the both types of the boat no material differences in powering are expected. Hence, the author is confident of that saving in the construction cost of the developable hull over that of the round-type boat may result in considerable contribution to the over-all boat economy.

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Comparison of Hydrodynamic Performance between the Existing and Esthetic Form for the Fishing Boat

  • Lee, Kwi-Joo;Joa, Soon-Won;Park, Na-Ra;Sarath, E.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.177-181
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    • 2003
  • Despite various forms have been developed and applied to ship hull forms, the superiority of hard chine type over other forms of fishing boat has been recognized so far. As one of the ways of forms for new concept fishing boat, this paper presents the result of a performance evaluation for newly developed forms of hull, appendage and deck house, which features that have esthetic forms.

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