• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bluetooth

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IEEE 802.21 Standards Trends for Seamless Vertical Handover (Seamless Vertical 핸드오버를 위한 IEEE 802.21 표준 동향)

  • Lee, Seon-Ung;Moon, Il-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.438-440
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    • 2010
  • As market expansion and demand for smart phone have increased, the wireless data trafic is rapidly growing now. To solve this problem, common carriers in Korea distribute the trafic over Wi-Fi. Smart phones have multi interfaces such as 3G radio, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and etc and can utilize them. However these interfaces support seamless handover between not different interfaces but same interfaces, so that users couldn't be supported continuity for handover. In this paper, we describe the Media Independent Handover(MIH) services that is proposed by IEEE 802.21. The standard enhance the handovers across heterogeneous access networks and to optimize the service continuity during handovers.

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An Error-Tolerant Large Data Transmission between IoT Devices using Inaudible High-Frequencies (IoT 기기 간 비가청주파수를 활용한 대량의 데이터 전송에서의 오류 극복방법)

  • Park, Jong-Hyeok;Lee, Han-bum;Choi, Won-hoo;Yeom, Sanggil;Choo, Hyunseung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.341-342
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    • 2015
  • 무선통신기술은 연결 중심의 IoT 시대에서 중요한 역할을 하고 있다. IoT 기기 간 데이터 통신을 위해 Bluetooth, NFC와 같은 기술이 활용되지만, 호환성의 문제가 있다. 비가청주파수를 활용한 데이터 통신 연구는 기존의 무선통신기술이 가지는 모듈 의존성, OS 종속성 문제를 해결하였다. 하지만 기존 연구 결과는 소량 데이터만 전송 가능하고, 데이터 전송량을 늘릴 경우 전송시간 대비 효율이 낮았다. 본 논문에서는 비가청주파수를 활용하여 대량의 비트를 여러 개의 프레임으로 나누어 연속적으로 전송하기 위한 통신 프로토콜을 제안한다. 이는 소량 데이터를 전송하는 기존 연구 결과의 높은 정확도와 함께 송신부와 수신부의 유기적인 상호작용을 통해 대량의 데이터 전송에 적합한 알고리즘이다.

Anti-Collision System of Crane Using Neural Network and Ultrasonic (신경망과 초음파를 이용한 크레인의 충돌방지 시스템)

  • Lee, Byeong-Ro;Kim, Hyun-Deok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.1564-1568
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    • 2008
  • The anti-collision system is one of units for effectual operation and safety in crane operation. Most of the system have used ultrasonic to measure position and to prevent collision of crane. But, the anti-collision system using ultrasonic is fallen the reliability of performance by the change of temperature and humidity. Hence, this study proposes neural network applied to anti-collision system to improve accuracy and stability of the measured distance data, and we evaluate performance of the system. In results of experiments, the proposed method was seen that stability and accuracy of data are improved than that of the temperature compensation method.

Smart Flying-Disc Monitoring System with IoT Technology (IoT 기술이 적용된 스마트 플라잉 디스크 모니터링 시스템 구축)

  • Lee, Jung-Chul;Jang, Young-Jong;Hwang, Tae-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.991-1000
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    • 2019
  • The flying-disc game has started since 1940. It has been spreading rapidly in Korea since 2007, mainly in elementary schools. Additionally, as sports science has been developed, research on flying discs has been continued to build a monitoring system for technological improvement and efficiency. In this paper, we acquire information on the user's flying-disc using 9-axis motion sensor and GPS. Then we propose a method for wireless transmission using Bluetooth 5.0. Specifically, the HW platform was designed and implemented not only to monitor a real-time data but also to compare and analyze rotational speed, flight trajectory, and a count of disc rotation through post-processing.

Design of a General Purpose I/O Suitable for Embedded Systems (임베디드 시스템에 적용 가능한 범용 I/O 설계)

  • Moon, Sangook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.895-898
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    • 2009
  • In this contribution, we designed a general purpose input/output (GPIO) suitable for embedded systems, especially for Bluetooth baseband. Proposed architecture is compatible for the APB bus in AMBA bus architecture. General purpose I/O should be used as multi-functional and versatile interrupt sources. We considered the edge-sensitive mode as well as the level-sensitive mode for acquiring the interrupt sources. Also, we provided an option to select the operation polarity for flexible application to the embedded systems. The designed GPIO module was automatically synthesized, placed, and routed. Implementation was performed through the Altera FPGA and well operated at 25MHz clock frequency.

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A near control technology using high frequencies in audible frequency between smart devices

  • Chung, Myoungbeom
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2015
  • The existing methods for control between smart devices in near used Bluetooth, WiFi-Direct, or socket communication using Wi-Fi. However, those have a problem that can not use when operating system of each smart devices is different or when socket server is not working. In this paper, we proposed a new near control technology using High frequencies in audible frequency between smart devices to supplement the problem of existing methods. High frequencies use micro-phone and speaker of smart device and are a control signals that is combined high frequencies within 18kHz ~ 22kHz among audible frequency range. The proposed technology using High frequencies do not need any extra communication modules or socket servers and can use the most smart devices without operating system of devices. To evaluate the performance of the proposed technology, we developed a music play and music control application applied the proposed technology and tested a control experiment using the developed applications. The control success rate was 97% and recognition rate of surrounding people about using high frequencies was under 5%. Therefore, the proposed technology will be the useful technology to control between smart devices in near.

Implementation of automatic detection system of IoT based sensor device (Considering the application service of reduction of consumption current)

  • Kwon, Myung-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.23 no.9
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, IoT(Internet of things) technology, which is the core of the 4th industrial revolution, was applied to the study of reduction of consumption current. The IoT is a sensor that collects data, a sensor communication, a gateway that processes and stores the collected data. Data application of IoT technology is applied to smart home, smart city, healthcare, smart factory, etc. and it needs to be applied to various industrial fields. By sensing the location of the sensor device, the specific functions of the gateway and the platform are turned ON and OFF to reduce the consumption current of the equipment during the OFF period. When the sensor device accesses the gateway, the specific function of the gateway is turned ON and When the device is separated from the gateway, it senses the sensitivity of the wireless signal and automatically turns off the certain functions. As a resurt, it has reduced the consumption of current. In this paper, we propose a novel system for detecting the location of sensor devices by applying IoT technology. The system implementation is realized by software based, and defines the requirements for the implementation of the sensor device gateway. The gateway automatically detects the location, movement of the device and performs necessary functions. Finally verifies the automatic detection performance of the gateway according to the location of the device. It will contribute greatly to the development of the smart city and office.

Development of The Physical Pressure Monitoring System to Prevent Pressure Ulcers (욕창 방지를 위한 체압 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Ah-Ra;Jang, Kyung-Bae
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2011
  • This study suggests a Healthcare System for elderly and disabled who have mobility impairment and use a wheelchair for long time. Seating long time in a wheelchair without reducing pressure causes high risk of developing pressure sores. Pressure sores come with great deal of pain and often lead to develop complication. Not only it takes time and effort to treat pressure sores but also increases medical expenses. Therefore, we will develop a device to help to prevent pressure sores by measuring pressure distribution while seating in a wheelchair and wirelessly send information to user device to check pressure distribution in real time. The equipment to measure body pressure is composed of FSR sitting mat which is a sensor measuring part and an user terminal which is a monitoring part. The designed mat is matrix formed FSR sensor to measure pressure. The sensor send measured data to the controller which is connected to the end of the mat, and then the collected data are sent to an user terminal through a bluetooth. Developing a pressure monitoring system will help to prevent those who have mobility impairment to manage pressure sores and furthermore relieve their burden of medical expenses.

Intelligent LED Lighting System Implementation Applied Environmental Reservation Setting (환경예약 설정을 적용한 지능형 LED조명시스템 구현)

  • Choi, Sang Young;Kim, Young Bin;Ryu, Conan K.R.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.324-327
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes a study on the intelligent LED lighting system implementation applicated environmental reservation setting. The environment variables are preset by ON and OFF time of illuminator and brightness data. The setting data enables to be changed by personal preferences on the selecting menu. It is possible to reduce unnecessary consumption and operation for the lighting system. The system customized by user's environment is convenient for disability by using bluetooth. Thus the system results in cost effective and energy savings. The system performances are examined for convenient operation and energy saving for practicality in implemented system.

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An image analysis system Design using Arduino sensor and feature point extraction algorithm to prevent intrusion

  • LIM, Myung-Jae;JUNG, Dong-Kun;KWON, Young-Man
    • Korean Journal of Artificial Intelligence
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we studied a system that can efficiently build security management for single-person households using Arduino, ESP32-CAM and PIR sensors, and proposed an Android app with an internet connection. The ESP32-CAM is an Arduino compatible board that supports both Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and cameras using an ESP32-based processor. The PCB on-board antenna may be used independently, and the sensitivity may be expanded by separately connecting the external antenna. This system has implemented an Arduino-based Unauthorized intrusion system that can significantly help prevent crimes in single-person households using the combination of PIR sensors, Arduino devices, and smartphones. unauthorized intrusion system, showing the connection between Arduino Uno and ESP32-CAM and with smartphone applications. Recently, if daily quarantine is underway around us and it is necessary to verify the identity of visitors, it is expected that it will help maintain a safety net if this system is applied for the purpose of facial recognition and restricting some access. This technology is widely used to verify that the characters in the two images entered into the system are the same or to determine who the characters in the images are most similar to among those previously stored in the internal database. There is an advantage that it may be implemented in a low-power, low-cost environment through image recognition, comparison, feature point extraction, and comparison.