• Title/Summary/Keyword: Block algorithm

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An Efficient In-Place Block Rotation Algorithm and its Complexity Analysis (효율적 In-Place Block Rotation 알고리즘과 복잡도 분석)

  • Kim, Pok-Son;Kutzner, Arne
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.428-433
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    • 2010
  • The notion "block rotation" denotes the operation of exchanging two consecutive sequences of elements uv to vu. There are three already well-known block rotation algorithms called BlockRotation, Juggling and Reversal algorithm. Recently we presented a novel block rotation algorithm called QuickRotation. In this paper we compare QuickRotation to these three known block rotation algorithms. This comparison covers a complexity analysis as well as benchmarking and shows that a switch to QuickRotation is almost always advantageous.

A Study on Fast Convergence Algorithm of Block Adaptive Filter in Frequency Domain (주파수 영역에서 블럭적응 필터의 고속 수렴 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 강철호;조해남
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.308-316
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    • 1985
  • A new implementation of Block Adaptive filter in frequency domain is presented in this paper. Block digital filtering involves the calculation of a block or finite set of filter out put from a block of input values. A fast convergence algorithm of block adaptive filter is developed using Gordar theory and compared with the performance results of Satio algorithm and BLMS algorithm. Form the result we can be shown that the convergence state of given algorithm is not only faster than BLMS algorithm but also the resulting convergence error is less than the convergence error of Satio algorithm.

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A Study on the Fast Block Matching Algorithm (고속 Block Matching 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 이인홍;박래홍
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.667-674
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    • 1987
  • In this paper an effective block matching algorithm is proposed to find the motion vector. There are two approaches to the estimation of the motion vector in MCC (motion compensated coding), i.e., pel(pixel element) recursive algorithm and block matching algorithm. The search algorithm in this paper is based on the block matching method. The advantage of a proposed algorithm using integral projections is the reduction of the computation time. While the conventional block matching methods have to be computed in 2-dimensional arrays, the proposed algorithm using integral projections can be computed in 1-dimensional arrays. In comparison with conventional block matching methods, a computer simulation shows that though the prediction error increases 0.23 db, it is not detectable for human eyes and the average reduction ratio of computation time obtained from the proposed algorithm is about 3-4.

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Improved Sub-block Matching Algorithm (개선된 서브블록 정합 알고리즘)

  • Oh, Jeong-Su
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.7C
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    • pp.628-633
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a block matching algorithm to improve the sub-block matching algorithm that uses partial sub-blocks being a great contribution to the block matching. Unlike the conventional algorithm using the one sub-block group the proposed algorithm uses two sub-block groups. The matching using the small group selects a candidate block to be a good possibility of a similar block with a small computation cost and the additional matching using the large group in the selected block decreases a wrong matching. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm always has good image quality at the same computation cost as compared to the conventional algorithm and it has an outstanding performance at the matching using a few sub-blocks.

An Acoustic Noise Cancellation Using Subband Block Conjugate Gradient Algorithm (부밴드 블록 공액 경사 알고리듬을 이용한 음향잡음 제거)

  • 김대성;배현덕
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we present a new cost function for subband block adaptive algorithm and block conjugate gradient algorithm for noise cancellation of acoustic signal. For the cost function, we process the subband signals with data blocks for each subbands and recombine it a whole data block. After these process, the cost function has a quadratic form in adaptive filter coefficients, it guarantees the convergence of the suggested block conjugate gradient algorithm. And the block conjugate gradient algorithm which minimizes the suggested cost function has better performance than the case of full-band block conjugate gradient algorithm, the computer simulation results of noise cancellation show the efficiency of the suggested algorithm.

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A New Block Matching Algorithm for Motion Estimation (움직임 추정을 위한 새로운 블록 정합 알고리즘)

  • Jung, Soo-Mok
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, an efficient block matching algorithm which is based on the Block Sum Pyramid Algorithm (BSPA) is presented. The cost of BSPA[1] was reduced in the proposed algorithm by using l2 norm and partial distortion elimination technique. Motion estimation accuracy of the proposed algorithm is equal to that of BSPA. The efficiency of the proposed algorithm was verified by experimental results.

Adaptive Matching Scan Algorithm Based on Gradient Magnitude and Sub-blocks in Fast Motion Estimation of Full Search (전영역 탐색의 고속 움직임 예측에서 기울기 크기와 부 블록을 이용한 적응 매칭 스캔 알고리즘)

  • 김종남;최태선
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.1097-1100
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    • 1999
  • Due to the significant computation of full search in motion estimation, extensive research in fast motion estimation algorithms has been carried out. However, most of the algorithms have the degradation in predicted images compared with the full search algorithm. To reduce an amount of significant computation while keeping the same prediction quality of the full search, we propose a fast block-matching algorithm based on gradient magnitude of reference block without any degradation of predicted image. By using Taylor series expansion, we show that the block matching errors between reference block and candidate block are proportional to the gradient magnitude of matching block. With the derived result, we propose fast full search algorithm with adaptively determined scan direction in the block matching. Experimentally, our proposed algorithm is very efficient in terms of computational speedup and has the smallest computation among all the conventional full search algorithms. Therefore, our algorithm is useful in VLSI implementation of video encoder requiring real-time application.

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A New Fast Motion Estimation Algorithm Based on Block Sum Pyramid Algorithm

  • Jung, Soo-Mok
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a new fast motion estimation algorithm which is based on the Block Sum Pyramid Algorithm(BSPA) is presented. The Spiral Diamond Mesh Search scheme and Partial Distortion Elimination scheme of Efficient Multi-level Successive Elimination Algorithm were improved and then the improved schemes were applied to the BSPA. The motion estimation accuracy of the proposed algorithm is nearly 100% and the cost of Block Sum Pyramid Algorithm was reduced in the proposed algorithm. The efficiency of the proposed algorithm was verified by experimental results.

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Block Matching Algorithm Using Sub-blocks (서브블록을 이용한 블록 정합 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Seong-Hee;Oh, Jeong-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.655-658
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a modified block matching algorithm which reduces an amount of matching computation by using only pixels contributing greatly to block matching. In consideration of algorithm implementation and additional information, the proposed algorithm divides a matching block into sub-blocks, selects some sub-blocks using their complexities, and execute the block mating with them. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm performs a valid block matching with some sub-blocks.

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Block Matching Algorithm Using Pixels Selected by Image Complexity (영상 복잡도에 따라 선택된 화소들을 이용한 블록 정합 알고리즘)

  • Kim Seong-hee;Oh Jeong-su
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.1703-1708
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a modified block matching algorithm which reduces an amount of matching computation by using only pixels contributing greatly to block matching. In consideration of algorithm implementation and additional informatirm, the proposed algorithm divides a matching block into sub-blocks, selects some sub-blocks using their complexities, and execute the block mating with them. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm performs a valid block matching, diminishing computation cost.