• 제목/요약/키워드: Block System

검색결과 3,718건 처리시간 0.036초

멀티미디어 응용을 위한 얼굴 인식시스템 (Face Recognition System for Multimedia Application)

  • 박상규;성현경;한영환
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.152-160
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 멀티미디어 환경을 위한 얼굴 인식 시스템을 구현하였다. 본 얼굴 인식 시스템에서는 얼굴 영역을 선정하고 출력하는 처리시간의 단축과 인식률 향상을 위한 설계에 중점을 두었다. 전형적인 RGB 색상체계를 변형 없이 사용함으로써 색상체계 변환에 필요한 시간을 감소시켰으며, 얼굴 특성을 이용한 알고리즘과 신경망 기법을 활용하여 인식률을 향상시켰다. 본 시스템은 입력된 영상을 모자이크화 시킨 후 모자이크 블록의 색상 분석을 통하여 얼굴 색상 후보 블록을 선정하고, 얼굴이 가지는 특성을 활용하여 잘못 검색된 얼굴 색상 후보 블록을 제거한다 잘못 검색된 얼굴 색상 후보 블록이 제거된 모자이크 블록 영역에서 신경망의 입력으로 사용될 4가지 특성 값을 산출하여 오류 역전파 학습과정을 거친 신경망에서 처리한 후 그 출력 값을 가지고 얼굴 영역의 진위 여부를 판단하게 된다. 본 논문에서 구현된 시스템은 복수의 인원이 포함된 10장의 입력영상을 사용하여 실험한 결과 0.1초미만의 처리시간 내에 90%의 얼굴 인식률을 보여주었다. 이 결과는 멀티미디어 동영상의 응용을 위한 얼굴인식 시스템으로 충분히 이용될 수 있을 것이다.

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Open CASCADE를 이용한 블록조립 계획용 CAD 인터페이스 (CAD Interface for Block Assembly Planning using Open CASCADE)

  • 최상수;신동목
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a process planning system that will generate and verify assembly sequences of block assemblies. It consists of a CAD interface system and an assembly sequence planning system. In developing this system, we used an open architecture CAD kernel for the CAD interface system, for visualizing the CAD model and the assembly sequences, and an expert system shell for the assembly sequence planning system. This paper also proposes a framework for the integration of all the steps required to automate the procedures, from design to production. The process planning system is demonstrated by a simple example.

Performance Evaluation of Block Error of FS MC-CDMA System in Various Nakagami Fading Channels

  • Jin, Ze-Guang;Kang, Heau-Jo
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.131-135
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we discusses that the theoretical analysis is made for the performance of FS MC-CDMA by the aid of the Nakagami fading channels and the block error probabilities of the FS MC-CDMA in Nakagami fading channel are presented. The channel fading speed, slow or fast, is considered in evaluating block error probabilities. The effectiveness of diversity combining in improving block error performance is examined.

다양한 cache block크기에 의한 시스템의 성능 변화 (Impacts of multiple cache block sizes on system performance)

  • 이성환;김준성
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 Ⅲ
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    • pp.1347-1350
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 instruction과 data cache로 나누어지는 L1 cache를 가진 시스템에서 instruction과 data cache 각각의 block 크기 변화가 전체 시스템의 성능에 미치는 영향을 고찰하였다. 이를 위하여 SPEC CPU 벤치마크 프로그램을 입력으로 하는 SimpleScalar를 이용한 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다. 본 연구를 통해서, instruction과 data 각각의 특성에 맞는 cache block 크기를 사용하는 것이 일률적인 cache block 크기를 사용하는 것에 비하여 전체 시스템의 성능을 더욱 향상시켜 준다는 것을 보여준다.

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On the Performances of Block Adaptive Filters Using Fermat Number Transform

  • 민병기
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.18-29
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    • 1982
  • In a block adaptive filtering procedure, the filter coefficients are adjusted once per each output block while maintaining performance comparable to that of widely used LMS adaptive filtering in which the filter coefficients are adjusted once per each output data sample. An efficient implementation of block adaptive filter is possible by means of discrete transform technique which has cyclic convolution property and fast algorithms. In this paper, the block adaptive filtering using Fermat Number Transform (FNT) is investigated to exploit the computational efficiency and less quantization effect on the performance compared with finite precision FFT realization. And this has been verified by computer simulation for several applications including adaptive channel equalizer and system identification.

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치과 CAD/CAM 가공용 합금블럭 제조 및 특성 관찰 (A manufacturing process and characteristic observation of alloy blocks for dental CAD/CAM system)

  • 김치영
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: Automatic dental prosthesis manufacturing process was accelerated by the spread of dental CAD / CAM system. The CAD / CAM system with milling alloys were needed supplement. So, sintered alloy blocks were introduced. In this study, we want to study sintered alloy block. And to evaluate the alloy block manufacture and alloy properties. Methods: The alloy powders were prepared by high pressure water dispersion method. The sintered alloy blocks were prepared by low temperature pressing method. Their components observation were EDX, and the alloy structure was observed by XRD. Results: Co-Cr alloy powders were observed to have a circle shape with an average diameter of about $100{\mu}m$ and a Ni-Cr alloy powder had a circle shape with an average diameter of about $50{\mu}m$. The Co-Cr alloy block is composed of Co (34.62 wt%), Cr (17.33 wt%), Mo (2.98 wt%), Si (0.36 wt%) and C (44.17 wt%). The Ni-Cr alloy powder was composed of Ni (40.29 wt%), Cr (19.37 wt%), Mo (3.53 wt%), Si (0.52 wt%) and C (33.18 wt%). The peak of the Co and CoCr peaks were observed in the CoCr alloy body by the means of XRD study. Cr2Ni3 of the peak was observed in the Ni-Cr alloy material. Conclusion : As a result, the following conclusions were obtained. 1. Prepared by high-pressure water-law Co-Cr alloy powder has an average diameter $100{\mu}m$, Ni-Cr alloy powder was found to have the form of sphere having an average diameter $50{\mu}m$. 2. Co-Cr alloy and Ni-Cr alloy block produced by low-temperature processing showed a certain ratio. 3. In the XRD study, Co phase appeared in Co-Cr alloy block after sintering. and Cr2Ni3 phase appeared in Ni-Cr alloy block after sintering.

블록체인 기반 의료정보시스템 도입을 위한 의사결정모델 (Decision making model for introducing Medical information system based on Block chain Technologies)

  • 정아군;김근형
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.93-111
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    • 2020
  • Purpose The purpose of this paper is to observe the relative priorities of importances among the modified versions of Block chain system, being based on AHP decision support model which should be also proposed in this paper. Design/methodology/approach Four versions modified from the beginning of Block chain were divided into Public& Permissionless, Private&Permissionless, Public&Permissioned and Private&Permissioned types. Five criteria for evaluating the four versions whether the version were suitable for Medical information system were introduced from five factors of Technologies Accept Model, which were Security, Availability, Variety, Reliability and Economical efficiency. We designed Decision support model based on AHP which would select the best alternative version suitable for introducing the Block chain technology into the medical information systems. We established the objective of the AHP model into finding the best choice among the four modified versions. First low layer of the model contains the five factors which consisted of Security, Availability, Variety, Reliability and Economical efficiency. Second low layer of the model contains the four modified versions which consisted Public&Permissionless, Private&Permissionless, Public&Permissioned and Private& Permissioned types. The structural questionnaire based on the AHP decision support model was designed and used to survey experts of medical areas. The collected data by the question investigation was analyzed by AHP analysis technique. Findings The importance priority of Security was highest among five factors of Technologies Accept Mode in the first layer. The importance priority of Private&Permissioned type was highest among four modified versions of Block chain technologies in second low layer. The second importance priority was Private&Permissionless type. The strong point of Private&Permissioned type is to be able to protect personal information and have faster processing speeds. The advantage of Private& Permissionless type is to be also able to protect personal information as well as from forging and altering transaction data. We recognized that it should be necessary to develop new Block chain technologies that would enable to have faster processing speeds as well as from forging and altering transaction data.

연속공정 자동화를 위한 Function block diagram형 제어언어의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of a Control Language for Continuous Process Automation : Function Block Diagram Approach)

  • 조영조;윤태웅;이준수;오상록;최익;김광배
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1991년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 22-24 Oct. 1991
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    • pp.226-231
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    • 1991
  • A graphic control language using function block diagram approach is designed and implemented, applicable to real-time control for continuous process automation system. The procedure implementing the control language is composed of three parts, editor, compiler, and executer. The editor generates the control algorithm file, which contains function block information in the text form, by menu-driven method on the color graphic screen. The compiler translates the contents of the control algorithm file to machine codes and their related data. Then, the executer generates a task that makes the machine codes executed at every sampling period in the target processor. The validity of the concept in its design and implementaion is assured by on-line simulation in the multi-function controller designed for continuous process automation.

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ICAO의 ASBU(Aviation System Block Upgrades) 추진 동향(1) (A Study on Implementation Trend of Aviation System Block Upgrades(1))

  • 박보미;김준혁
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2016
  • Development of air navigation and avionics technologies led to solve the problems that conventional ATM system had. The International Civil Aviation Organization developed the Aviation System Block Upgrades (ASBU) initiative in order to harmonize global ATM planning and technology upgrades and urged to implement the recommendations for the member States. The ASBUs provide the road map to assist air navigation service providers in the development of their individual strategic plans and investment decisions. In this paper, the operational concepts in 2 performance improvement areas, Airport Operations and Globally Interoperable System and Data in ASBUs, have been summarized. In Airport Operations area the new management technologies and required systems are presented for optimizing the traffic flow in airport area and terminal airspace. Data format standards and required systems presented for information integration and usage of the new system under Globally Interoperable System and Data area.

선박 블록의 이동 및 반전 시뮬레이션 프로그램 개발 (A CAD-based Software for the Simulation of Lifting and Turnover of Ship Block)

  • 이수범;신상범;곽병만
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.714-719
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an application program is made to simulate the behavior of a ship block under various crane works and to generate data of lu9 reactions and wire tensions. The program is based on a CAD program, Pro/ENGINEER. A ship is composed of more than 100 ship blocks. In order to lift, move, turn, or put a ship block at a convenient location fur assembling, workers in a shipyard use cranes, wires, and lugs temporarily attached to the block. In the procedure of lifting and turning a ship block with a crane, it is important to find suitable lug points and wires to do the handling efficiently and prevent accidents. Evaluation of forces in lugs and wires is necessary, but the problem is rather complex due to nonlinearity and nonuniqueness. In the present development, the nonlinear system of equations for quasi-static equilibriums is derived and a Newton type solution method is adopted to solve the system. The importance of initial estimates to the solution is illustrated and two approaches are utilized and compared. With the program developed, users can assign lug points on the CAD model by mouse and choose various linking devices at each crane point. Users can try to simulate the motion for any prescribed conditions, compare the motion of the block and the reactions and choose appropriate lug points and the type of wires and lugs.

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