• Title/Summary/Keyword: Blind interference canceller

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Multiple Finger Expansion for Blind Interference Canceller in the Presence of Subchip-Spaced Multipath Components

  • Quek, Tony Q. S.;Suzuki, Hiroshi;Fukawa, Kazuhiko
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.26-34
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    • 2004
  • A blind interference canceller in the presence of subchipspaced multipath channels for direct-sequence code division multiple access (DS-CDMA) down-link system is considered. This technique is based on combining the existing blind interference canceller with a technique that involves assigning subchip-tap spacing to the Rake receiver. The proposed receiver minimizes the receiver’s output energy subject to a constraint in order to mitigate the multiple access interference (MAI) along each multipath component, and then suboptimally combining all the multipath components. Moreover, it is able to mitigate the mismatch problem when subchip-spaced multipath components arrive at the blind interference canceller. It is known that optimal combining techniques perform a decorrelation operation before combining, which requires both knowledge and computational complexity. In the following, we have adopted a simpler but suboptimum approach in the combining of the suppressed signals at the output of our proposed receiver. Computer simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed receiver to handle subchip-spaced multipath components and still suppresses MAI significantly.

Blind MOE-PIC Multiuser Detector for Multicarrier DS-CDMA Systems (다중 반송파 DS-CDMA 시스템을 위한 블라인드 MOE-PIC 다중사용자 검출기)

  • Woo Dae ho;Lee Seung yong;Byun Youn shik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.3C
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    • pp.153-157
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    • 2005
  • Frequency selective fading occurs due to the Doppler Effect in mobile communication systems. The performances of the systems are rapidly reduced due to effect of multiuser interference under frequency selective channels at DS-CDMA systems. To overcome these problems, we adopted the multi-carrier modulation techniques, and it is able to solve the frequency selective channel effects by means of these modulation techniques, and interference problems due to multiuser access are solved by means of multiuser detection techniques. In this paper, we proposed the blind MOE/PIC multiuser detection method which is composed of both the blind multiuser detection technique and parallel interference canceller. Thus, simulation results show that the proposed method performs better than conventional methods.

Blind MOE Interference Canceller for Multicarrier DS-CDMA Systems (다중 반송파 DS-CDMA 시스템을 위한 블라인드 MOE 간섭 제거기)

  • Woo Dae Ho;Byun Youn Shik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.10C
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    • pp.1395-1401
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    • 2004
  • In The objective of this paper is to apply blind minimum output energy multiuser detection method to multicarrier direct sequence code division multiple access system. The performance of MC/DS-CDMA is reduced due to multiple access. To increase the performance of system, we need to cancel multiple user components. Blind interference canceller is able to detect the desired's information with the only minimal information of the desired user. We evaluate the performance of the proposed receiver under Gaussian channel. Simulation results show that the proposed receiver has about 6[dB] gain of signal to noise ratio without multiple user interference and has about 3[dB] gain of SNR with multiple user interference. Also, the result of comparing the capacity of the active users shows that the proposed method has about 2 times capacity more than conventional method. As a conclusion, simulation results show that the proposed method has better performs better than conventional method.

FEXT cancellation for high-speed local transmission over twisted pair wiring (동축 선로에서의 초고속 근거리 전송을 위한 FEXT 제거기)

  • 우정수;강규민;임기홍
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.8C
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    • pp.782-791
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    • 2002
  • This paper discusses a far-end crosstalk (FEXT) canceller for twisted-pair transmission. Many twisted-pair systems such as fiber-to-the-curb (FTTC), very high-speed digital subscriber line (VDSL), and high-speed LAN systems, use frequency-division duplexing (FDD) for duplex transmission. It is shown that the maximum reach of FDD twisted-pair system is limited by the performance of its upstream channel, which is located at higher frequencies than the downstream channel. In order to improve the performance of such FDD transceiver, FEXT cancellation is introduced for the channel at higher frequencies. A system arrangement and its blind start-up procedure are studied when the FEXT canceller and equalizer are jointly adapted to combat channel intersymbol interference (ISI), FEXT, and other additive noise. The initial convergence and the steady-state behavior of the proposed twisted-pair system without requiring transmission of an ideal training sequence are investigated. Measured characteristics as well as analytical model of the FEXT channel are used to estimate the time span needed for the FEXT canceller. It is also shown that the memory span for the FEXT canceller is almost independent of the channel, thus making our results useful for the twisted-pair system over all different channels.

Partial IC Blind Multiuser Detection for CDMA Systems (CDMA 시스템을 위한 부분 간섭 제거 블라인드 다중 사용자 검출)

  • Woo Dae-Ho;Yoo Young-Gyo;Byun Youn-Shik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.2C
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    • pp.184-190
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose the blind multiuser detector which is robust against the effects of near-far and multiuser interference. The proposed detector is composed of the partial IC(interference canceller) and the blind MOE(minimum output energy) multiuser detector. The partial IC partially eliminates interference components from the received signal then the output of partial IC is fed into the input of multiuser detector. Simulation results show that the proposed detector has the robust property but the performance of conventional MOE multiuser detector is rapidly degraded in case of existing both near far and multiuser. Thus, the proposed partial IC BMUD(blind multiuser detection) technique has better performance than the conventional MOE.

Optimization of Blind Adaptive Decorrelating PIC Detector Performance in DS-CDMA System

  • Sirijiamrat, S.;Benjangkaprasert, C.;Sangaroon, O.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1962-1965
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the new algorithm for blind adaptive decorrelating parallel interference canceller detector in direct-sequence code division multiple access (DS-CDMA) synchronous communication systems is proposed. The goal of this paper is to improve the performance of the blind adaptive decorrelating parallel interference cancellation detector (BAD/PIC). The proposed blind adaptive decorrelating detector is using optimum step-size technique bootstrap algorithm as an initial stage of PIC, which does not require a training sequence. Therefore, this algorithm has a superior view of utilizing bandwidth and reduces the complexity of computation of inversion cross-correlation matrix. The computer simulation results show that the bit error rate performance of the proposed algorithm for the new structure of detector is better than that of the other detectors such as matched filters, the conventional PIC, and the blind adaptive decorrelating PIC detector.

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A Study on Interference Cancelling Receiver with Adaptive Blind CMA Array (적응 블라인드 CMA 어레이를 이용한 간섭 제거 수신기에 관한 연구)

  • 우대호;변윤식
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.4A
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    • pp.330-335
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    • 2002
  • In the direct sequence code division multiple access system, the problem of multiple access interference due to multiple access is generated. A interference cancelling receiver is used to solve this problem. The conventional interference cancelling receiver is structure of successive interference canceller using antenna array. In this structure, the difference of between method I and method II depends on updating weight vector. In this paper, the adaptive blind CMA array interference cancelling receiver using cost function of constant modulus algorithms is proposed to update weight vector at conventional structure. The simulation compared the proposed interference cancelling receiver with two conventional interference cancelling receivers by signal to interference ratio and bit error rate curve under additive white Gaussian noise environment. The simulation results show that the proposed receiver has about the gain of SIR of 1.5[dB] more than method I which is conventional receiver at SIR curve, and about the gain of SIR of 0.5(dB) more than method II. In BER curve, the proposed IC receiver about the gain of SNR of 2[dB] more than method I and about the gain of SNR of 0.5[dB] more than method If, Thus, the proposed interference cancelling receiver has the higher performance than conventional interference cancelling receivers.

Adaptive Step-size Algorithm for the AIC in the Space-time Coded DS-CDMA System (시공간부호화된 DS-CDMA 시스템에서 적응스텝크기 알고리듬을 적용한 간섭제거수신기)

  • Yi, Joo-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Hong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.265-268
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    • 2004
  • In this paper. we propose an adaptive step-size algorithm for the adaptive interference canceller (AIC) in the space-time trellis coded DS-CDMA system. In the AIC, the performance of the blind LMS algorithms that updates the tap-weight vector of the AIC is heavily dependent on the choice of step-size. To improve the performance of the fixed step-size AIC (FS-AIC), the regular adaptive step-size algorithm is extended in complex domain and applied to the joint AIC and ML decoder scheme. Simulation results show that the joint adaptive step-size AIC (AS-AIC) and ML decoder scheme using the proposed algorithm has boner performance than not only the conventional ML decoder but also the joint FS-AIC and ML decoder scheme without much increase of the decoding delay and complexity.

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Convergence Analysis for Adaptive Interference Canceller Using CMA (CMA를 이용한 적응 간섭신호 제거기의 수렴 분석)

  • 임상훈;오정호;우승원;유차희;신양수;이충용
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 1999
  • CDMA receiving algorithms, such as single/multi user detector and smart antenna system which have been proposed to suppress ISI and MAI. still suffer from the residual interferences among the output signals. A blind adaptive CMA post-processing technique, which is able to suppress the residual ISI and MAI symbol-by-symbol was proposed. It can be easily applied to any conventional detector at the expense of a small amount of additional computations. In this paper, a solution for the convergence problem of proposed method is proposed and analyzed. Through computer simulations it was shown that the proposed method has stable convergence property and good performance in BER.

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