• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제25권10B호
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• pp.1714-1721
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• 2000

In the mobile communication using DS-CDMA systems the problem of multiple user interference which reduce the performance is generated by multiple user access. In this paper to solve this problem we proposed the direct decision blind adaptive receiver with knowledge of only the desired user's spreading sequence. Simulation result present that the total user's power has equal gain The gain of signal to interference ratio for the proposed blind DD-LMS receiver has about 6[dB] than conventional receiver at additive white Gaussian noise and large gain at multipath channels. And when interference user's power has more large gain than desired user's power the gain of SIR for the proposed receiver has large value. And simulation result of bit error rate present that DD-LMS receiver has higher performance than LCCMA receiver. Thus the proposed blind DD-LMS receiver has robustness against interference of high power user and multipath channels.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제19권11호
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• pp.2067-2080
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• 1994

최근, 디지털 이동 통신 시스템에서, Blind 등기화와 Carrier Recovery의 결합에 관한 관심이 점점 증가하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 변조된 QAM신호를 위한 Blind 등화기와 다양한 Carrier Recovery의 결합한 새로운 수신기를 제시하였다. Godard blind 등화기, Map estimation Costas loop, Generalized Costas loop, Leclert loop, Angular Form loop를 간단히 검토한 후, 등화기와 CR loop의 결합형태를 갖는 두가지 수신기 구조를 제시한다. 몬테 카를로 시뮬레이션 기법을 사용하여, 본 논문에서 제시한 두가지 수신기 구조가 정상상태에서 잘 동작 됨을 확인할 수 있다.

• Journal of Communications and Networks
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.26-34
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• 2004

A blind interference canceller in the presence of subchipspaced multipath channels for direct-sequence code division multiple access (DS-CDMA) down-link system is considered. This technique is based on combining the existing blind interference canceller with a technique that involves assigning subchip-tap spacing to the Rake receiver. The proposed receiver minimizes the receiver’s output energy subject to a constraint in order to mitigate the multiple access interference (MAI) along each multipath component, and then suboptimally combining all the multipath components. Moreover, it is able to mitigate the mismatch problem when subchip-spaced multipath components arrive at the blind interference canceller. It is known that optimal combining techniques perform a decorrelation operation before combining, which requires both knowledge and computational complexity. In the following, we have adopted a simpler but suboptimum approach in the combining of the suppressed signals at the output of our proposed receiver. Computer simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed receiver to handle subchip-spaced multipath components and still suppresses MAI significantly.

• 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보과학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표논문집 Vol.30 No.1 (A)
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• pp.257-259
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• 2003

본 논문에서는 전자화폐 시스템의 인출 프로토콜의 안전성에 관해서 고찰한다. 익명성을 제공하는 인출 프로토콜에서는 사용자 인증과 더불어 은닉 서명을 동시에 사용한다. 먼저 은닉 서명을 분류하고, 이들 은닉서명 프로토콜과 사용자 인증 프로토콜의 결합 방식 중에서 인증후 은닉서명 방식(Identification-then-Blind Signature)에 대한 공격을 설명한다. 그리고 인증과 은닉서명을 동시에 하는 방식(Identification-and-Blind Signature)을 이용해서 명시적 수신자 은닉 서명(Blind Signature Scheme with Explicit Identified Receiver)을 제안하며, 그것들의 안전성에 대해서 분석한다.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제42권4호
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• pp.739-746
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• 2017

직교 주파수 분할 다중 반송파(OFDM) 방식은 다양한 장점이 있지만 최대 전력 대 평균 전력비율(PAPR)이 커서 증폭기의 비선형 왜곡에 취약하다는 단점이 존재한다. 이러한 단점을 해결하고 데이터의 손실도 방지하기 위하여 선택사상 기법이 제안되었다. 그러나 선택사상 기법은 송신단에서 위상 변형에 사용된 위상 시퀀스를 수신단에서도 알아야 되기 때문에 부가 정보를 추가하여 전송해야 한다. 이에 따라 데이터 전송효율 손실이 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 부가 정보가 필요 없는 상호 상관을 이용한 새로운 선택사상 기법의 수신기를 제안한다. 수신단이 알고 있는 송신단에서 전송할 파일럿 신호와 위상시퀀스 곱을 수신된 파일럿 신호와 상호 상관을 취하여 상호 상관 값이 가장 큰 위상시퀀스로 부가정보를 검출한다. 모의실험을 통하여 본 수신기는 기존의 방식보다 개선된 비트오류율(BER) 및 부가정보 오류확률(SIER) 성능을 보인다는 것을 확인하였다.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2002년도 합동 추계학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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• pp.411-413
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• 2002

In this paper we researched about the ultrasonic cane which aids the blind to walk. We used ultrasonic in recognizing the object and implemented pulse counting method in measuring the distance. The distance measuring system consists of transmitter unit, receiver unit and micro-processor. We used broadband ultrasonic sensors in transmitter unit and receiver unit. The blind is able to recognize the distance between obstacles and himself as it used a vibration system.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2000년도 제13회 신호처리 합동 학술대회 논문집
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• pp.25-28
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• 2000

In this paper, we choice multicarrier direct-sequence code division multiple access using bandwidth effectively in communication system. Because this system is based on DS-CDMA the same problem is raised. That is, the degradation of the performance is due to multiple access interference. To solve this problem, we proposed the blind adaptive receiver for MC DS-CDMA system. Simulation results show that the proposed blind receiver has more about 0.5(dB) value of SNR than conventional receiver.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 B
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• pp.624-626
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• 1998

Adaptive channel equalization accomplished without resorting to a training sequence is known as blind equalization. In this paper, we present a auto-switching blind, equalization for 8-VSB HDTV receiver. The scheme operate in two mode : blind equalization mode and decision-directed equalization mode. This proposed scheme changes from the blind equalization mode at high error levels to the decision-directed equalization mode at lower error levels smoothly and automatically. Manual switch from the blind equalization mode to the decision-directed mode is not necessary.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제45권2호
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• pp.226-239
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• 2023

Challenges in cognitive radio and tactical communications include recognizing anonymously received signals and estimating parameters in a blind or semi-blind manner. In this paper, we examine this issue for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signaling. There are several parameters in OFDM signaling, and the blind receiver must extract and consider the synchronization issue. We assume that the blind receiver is aware of modulation type, OFDM, and not aware of chip duration and the length of cyclic prefix. First, we present new criteria based on kurtosis to estimate these parameters and compare their performance at different levels of additive white Gaussian noise with methods based on correlation, kurtosis, maximum likelihood, and matched filter. Then, we perform synchronization and estimate the start time based on these criteria and several new criteria in two steps: fine and coarse synchronization. Finally, in a more practical setup, we present the idea of jointly estimating the mentioned parameters and the signal start time as coarse synchronization. We compare different criteria and show that one of the proposed criteria has the highest efficiency.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제42권1호
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• pp.26-35
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• 2020

Herein, we consider uplink multiuser massive multiple-input multiple-output systems when multiple users transmit information symbols to a base station (BS) by applying simple space-time block coding (STBC). At the BS receiver, two detection filters for each user are used to detect the STBC information symbols. One of these filters is for odd-indexed symbols and the other for even-indexed symbols. Using constrained output variance metric minimization, we first derive a special relation between the closed-form optimal solutions for the two detection filters. Then, using the derived special relation, we propose a new blind adaptive algorithm for implementing the minimum output variance-based optimal filters. In the proposed adaptive algorithm, filter weight vectors are updated only in the region satisfying the special relation. Through a theoretical analysis of the convergence speed and a computer simulation, we demonstrate that the proposed scheme exhibits faster convergence speed and lower steady-state bit error rate than the conventional scheme.