• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bite collapse

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Camouflage treatment of posterior bite collapse in a patient with skeletal asymmetry by using posterior maxillary segmental osteotomy

  • Badr, Haitham;Lee, Soo-Yeon;Park, Hong-Sik;Ohe, Joo-Young;Kang, Yoon-Goo;Ahn, Hyo-Won
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.278-289
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    • 2020
  • Orthodontic treatment of posterior bite collapse due to early loss of molars and the consequent drift of adjacent teeth is complicated. When the posterior bite collapse occurs in patients with facial asymmetry, both transverse and vertical compensation are necessary for camouflage orthodontic treatment. In such cases, posterior maxillary segmental osteotomy (PMSO) can be an effective alternative procedure that simplifies the orthodontic treatment and shows long-term stability through dental compensation within the alveolar bone housing. This case report aimed to describe the orthodontic treatment of maxillary occlusal plane canting caused by severely extruded maxillary teeth in a patient with skeletal facial asymmetry that was corrected with PMSO along with protraction of the lower second molar to replace the space of the extracted first molar. The treatment duration was 18 months, and stable results were obtained after 2 years of retention.

Full mouth rehabilitation on the patient with class II jaw relation and posterior bite collapse using reestablishment of occlusal vertical dimension: a case report (구치부 교합지지가 상실된 II급 악간관계 환자의 교합 재설정을 통한 완전 구강회복 증례)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyun;Cho, Hye-Won;Jung, Ji-Hye
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.262-272
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    • 2015
  • Loss of molar support and abnormal jaw relationship lead to occlusal disharmony and cause pathologic signs. Full mouth rehabilitations with reestablishment of occlusal schemes are needed. In this case, the 75 year-old female patient showed posterior bite collapse, irregular occlusal plane and Class II jaw relationship. By observing her profile and interocclusal distance, she was diagnosed as loss of occlusal vertical dimension. Treatment plan is to restore maxillay class I removable partial denture and mandibular fixed prosthesis and to establish vertical dimension and harmonious occlusal plane. Occlusal vertical dimension of 19 mm, which is obtained by 7.5 mm increase between maxillary right lateral incisor and mandibular canine, was established using temporary prosthesis via diagnostic wax-up. Patient adaptation with newly formed vertical dimension was verified during 8 week follow-up period. Within the information of interim prostheses, final restoration was constructed and delivered. The patient showed sound occlusal scheme and esthetic profile.

Full mouth rehabilitation on the patient with deep bite and posterior bite collapse using re-establishment of occlusal vertical dimension (구치부 교합 지지 상실과 전치부 과개 교합을 가진 환자의 교합 재설정을 통한 구강 회복 증례)

  • Jang, Woo-Hyung;Jo, Yu-Jin;Lim, Hyun-Pil;Yun, Kwi-Dug;Park, Sang-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2020
  • The loss of posterior support and the abnormal jaw relation can cause pathologic findings. If deep bite patients with multiple missing teeth, can not have the stable posterior contact, the mandible moves posteriorly, and consequently the overjet and overbite get worse. And when the mandibular irregular occlusal plane is corrected, it is easier to have the bilateral balanced occlusion with the maxilla. So the treatment goal is to give proper posetrior support and establish appropriate anterior guidance, and ultimately provide improved mastication and esthetics recovery. In this case, a 68 year old man, having deep bite without posterior support was evaluated by the vertical dimesion decision flow-chart. An available prosthetic height, anterior occlusal relation such as overjet, overbite and the esthetic part such as facial height and the cephalometric analysis are the factors to be considered.

Full Mouth Rehabilitation of a Patient with Bite Collapse in the Molar Area Using Removable Partial Denture and Dental Implant Prosthetics

  • Hong, Jun-Won;Seo, Jae-Min;Seong, Dong-Hwan;Song, Gwang-Yeop;Park, Ju-Mi;Ahn, Seung-Geun
    • Journal of Korean Dental Science
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.40-49
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    • 2010
  • Dental clinicians often encounter cases wherein the patient's lost molar area was neglected and left untreated for an extended period of time, thereby causing the extrusion of opposite molars and occlusal disharmony as well as occlusion in the anterior teeth and consequently resulting in anterior displacement in the area. Clinicians normally carry out prosthetic treatment via occlusal plane lifting when such becomes absolutely necessary due to the lack of sufficient space needed for prosthetic therapy aimed at proper anterior and lateral induction. In this case report, we examined occlusal disharmony and VDO loss in a patient who had lost his molars and had not received prosthetic treatment for an extended period of time. We treated the maxillary area with dental implant prosthetics and Kennedy Class I RPD and the mandibular area with residual natural tooth-based implant placement and dental implant prosthetics. The patient reported treatment outcomes that were deemed satisfactory both functionally and aesthetically.

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Full mouth rehabilitation of the intellectually disabled patient with collapsed bite using partial removable dental prosthesis: a case report (교합이 붕괴된 지적장애 환자의 국소의치 수복증례)

  • Kim, Min-Ji;Yang, Hong-So;Park, Sang-Won;Lim, Hyun-Pil;Yun, Kwi-dug;Park, Chan
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.216-222
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    • 2017
  • Intellectual disability is an imperfect disorder in which mental development is permanently retarded and development of intellectual ability is inadequate. Having intellectual disabilities makes it difficult to handle their own work and adapt to social life. For this reason, it is difficult to hygienically manage the patient's oral condition, multiple caries are easily observed, and the periodontal disease incidence rate is high. The patient in this case is a 33-year-old female with a mental retardation first grade who had a problem with meals. In first visit, Patients had decreased occlusal vertical dimension and posterior bite collapse due to periodontitis and multiple caries. This case reports a satisfactory functional and esthetic results by reconstructing occlusion using partial removable dental prosthesis.

Rehabilitation of unstable occlusion caused by inter-dental arch discrepancy (치열궁 부조화로 인한 불안정한 교합을 보이는 환자의 수복 증례)

  • Won, Sun;An, Kiyong;Park, Chan-Jin;Cho, Lee-Ra;Huh, Yoon-Hyuk
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.377-391
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    • 2015
  • Inter-dental arch discrepancy between maxilla and mandible could cause three dimensional occlusal problems, and collapse of occlusal plane, multiple teeth loss and decrease of masticatory efficiency could be observed in patient having unstable occlusal contact. Patient showing posterior bite collapse, unstable occlusal contact and improper anterior guidance should be treated to recover stable centric occlusion, occlusal contact, and anterior guidance in conjunction between prosthodontics and orthodontic treatment. This clinical report describes the favorable results of orthodontic and prosthodontics rehabilitation of patient with above mentioned problems.

Premaxillary Reconstruction by Distraction Osteogenesis for Cleft Lip/Palate (구순구개열 환자에서 골신장술을 이용한 전상악골의 재건)

  • Kim, Ki-Ho;Jung, Young-Soo;Choei, Jin-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Hwy;Yu, Hyoung-Seog;Son, Byoung-Hwa;Yi, Choong-Kook
    • Korean Journal of Cleft Lip And Palate
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2006
  • Patients with cleft lip and palate usually present midfacial depression and anterior cross-bite. This dentofacial deformity has been believed due to the undergrowth of maxilla and/or the collapse of premaxilla. But, in the case that the collapsed premaxilla exists only, the reconstruction of the premaxilla has to be required for the correction of that deformity. These cases show the surgical treatment of midfacial depression and anterior cross-bite in the cleft lip and palate. After the careful diagnosis for the collapse of premaxilla, the reconstruction using distraction osteogenesis was done successfully. As a result, the anterior overbite / overjet, and facial esthetics were improved remarkably, and the occlusion was also recovered to normal state. In conclusion, the premaxillary reconstruction by distraction osteogenesis in cleft lip and palate patients is a good treatment method based on the pathophysiology.

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Unilateral Segmental Palatal Distraction in Unilateral Cleft Lip and Palate Patient (편측성 구순구개열 환자에서의 편측성 분절 구개골 신장술)

  • Baek Seung-Hak;Kim Na-Young;Choi Jin-Young
    • Korean Journal of Cleft Lip And Palate
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2003
  • Patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP) usually present unilateral cross bite due to collapse of the maxillary minor segment. Unequal expansion of the palate is needed to resolve this problem in UCLP patient. Unilateral segmental palatal distraction (USPD) after Le Fort I osteotomy and the oblique placed orthodontic expansion screw (Hyrax) can be used to correct the unilateral cross bite. 1his case report describes the effects of USPD of the collapsed maxillary minor segment on patient with unilateral cleft lip and palate.

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