• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bit Error Rate Analysis

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Analysis of Adaptive Multiuser Detector using the Cancellation (간섭 제거 기법을 사용한 적응형 간섭 제거기에 관한 분석)

  • 염순진;박용완
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.8A
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    • pp.1291-1297
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 DS-CDMA 환경의 다중 사용자 검출에서 문제시되는 다중 접속 간섭을 제거시켜주기 위해 사용되는 간섭 제거기에 대하여 소개한다. 기존의 간섭 제거 기술 중 병렬형 간섭 제거기는 장치적으로 복잡하고, 순차적 간섭 제거기는 지연 시간이 길다는 단점을 가지고 이다. 무엇보다도, 적응형 간섭 제거기는 수렴하기 위하여 많은 반복수가 필요하다. 우리는 이러한 간섭 제거기들의 성능을 개선시키기 위해서 CMA(Constant Modulus Algorithm)을 이용한 적응형 간섭 제거기에 간섭 제거 기법을 적용시킨 새로운 간섭 제거기를 제안한다. 제안된 간섭 제거기는 적응 필터 처리후 간섭 제거 기법을 적용시키기 때문에 동일한 BER(Bit Error Rate)을 얻고자 할 때 기존의 적응형 간섭 제거기에 비해 수렴을 위한 반복수를 줄여 준다. 그리고, 적응 필터를 사용함으로써 기존의 비선형 간섭 제거기에 비해 하드웨어적인 복잡도를 줄일 수 있는 효과가 있다.

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Blind adaptive receiver for uplink multiuser massive MIMO systems

  • Shin, Joonwoo;Seo, Bangwon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 2020
  • Herein, we consider uplink multiuser massive multiple-input multiple-output systems when multiple users transmit information symbols to a base station (BS) by applying simple space-time block coding (STBC). At the BS receiver, two detection filters for each user are used to detect the STBC information symbols. One of these filters is for odd-indexed symbols and the other for even-indexed symbols. Using constrained output variance metric minimization, we first derive a special relation between the closed-form optimal solutions for the two detection filters. Then, using the derived special relation, we propose a new blind adaptive algorithm for implementing the minimum output variance-based optimal filters. In the proposed adaptive algorithm, filter weight vectors are updated only in the region satisfying the special relation. Through a theoretical analysis of the convergence speed and a computer simulation, we demonstrate that the proposed scheme exhibits faster convergence speed and lower steady-state bit error rate than the conventional scheme.

Transmission Performance Analysis of OpenCable System and DVB-C System (OpenCable 시스템과 DVB-C 시스템의 전송성능 분석)

  • Lee, J.R.;Yoon, Y.J.;Sohn, W.;Seo, J.H.;Kwon, O.H.
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.301-304
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    • 2001
  • 이 논문에서는 미국과 유럽에서 디지털 CATV 전송 방식으로 각각 채택하고 있는 Opencable 시스템과 DVB-C 시스템의 전송성능을 비교하였다. 채널 환경의 신호손상요소는 랜덤잡음과 CTB (Composite Tripple Beats) 잡음을 고려하였다. 전송성능을 비교하기 위하여 각 전송시스템에 대한 모의실험장치를 S/W적으로 구현하여, 각 잡음 값에 따른 BER(Bit Error Rate) 값을 구하였다. 동일한 조건에서 모의실험을 실시한 결과, 64-QAM 모드에서는 Opencable 방식이 우수하고, 256-QAM 모드에서는 두 가지 전송방식의 성능이 비슷하다는 결과를 얻었다.

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Performance Analysis for the Variations of Input Intensity and Converted Wavelength in Wavelength Converters by XGM in SOA's (SOA의 상호이득변조 특성을 이용한 파장변환기에서 입력 광신호의 세기 및 변환파장 변화에 따른 성능 분석)

  • 방준학;이성은이종현이상록
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.991-994
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    • 1998
  • We demonstrate wavelength conversion of 2.5 Gb/s optical signals by cross-gain modulation (XGM) in a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA). We investigate the effect of input pump and probe powers on the extinction ratio and power penalty to be a measure of performance in wavelength converters. As a result, we show that the best bit error rate (BER) performance can be obtained when the probe power is kept 3 dB weaker than the pump power. And we investigate the effect of wavelength detuning on performance in wavelength converters.

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Performance Analysis of Relay Communication Systems with Hierarchical Modulation (계층변조를 사용하는 릴레이 통신 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Jeon, Min-Cheol;Seo, Bo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 계층변조를 적용하는 릴레이 통신 시스템의 성능을 분석한다. 릴레이 통신 시스템의 전송은 릴레이(relay station)의 사용으로 인해 두 개의 시간 슬롯이 필요하다. 첫 번째 시간 슬롯에서는 소스에서 변조된 신호를 릴레이와 목적지로 동시에 전송한다. 릴레이는 수신된 신호를 복조하고 재 변조하여 두 번째 시간 슬롯동안 재 변조된 신호를 목적지로 전송한다. 소스는 소스-릴레이 링크와 소스-목적지 링크의 서로 다른 채널 SNR(signal-to-noise power ratio)에 맞추기 위해 계층변조를 사용한다. 계층변조를 사용하는 릴레이통신 시스템의 BER(bit error rate)은 계층변조 파라미터의 값에 의해 달라진다. 본 논문에서는 BER과 계층변조 파라미터와의 관계를 유도하고, 모의실험을 통해 최소 BER을 얻을 수 있는 최적의 계층변조 파라미터를 찾아낸다.

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Effect of Synchronization Errors on the Performance of Multicarrier CDMA Systems

  • Li Ying;Gui Xiang
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.38-48
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    • 2006
  • A synchronous multicarrier (MC) code-division multiple access (CDMA) system using inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) and fast Fourier transform (FFT) for the downlink mobile communication system operating in a frequency selective Rayleigh fading channel is analyzed. Both carrier frequency offset and timing offset are considered in the analysis. Bit error rate performance of the system with both equal gain combining and maximum ratio combining are obtained. The performance is compared to that of the conventional system using correlation receiver. It is shown that when subcarrier number is large, the system using IFFT/FFT has nearly the same performance as the conventional one, while when the sub carrier number is small, the system using IFFT/FFT will suffer slightly worse performance in the presence of carrier frequency offset.

Performance analysis of asynchronous DS-CDMA system with MRC diversity in fading channels

  • Seo, Seok;Lee, Chan-kil
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.11A
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    • pp.1237-1243
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents and analyses the closed-form expression of the average bit error rate (BER) for an asynchronous direct-sequence code division multiple access (DS-CDMA) system with coherent binary phase shift keying (BPSK) modulation scheme using a maximal ratio combining (MRC) diversity over a Rician fading channel. In addition to the average BER, outage probability, and user capacity of system are estimated as performance measures. The results are general enough so that it includes Rayleigh fading and nonfading channel with zero and infinite Rician factor, respectively, as special cases. The effects of various channel models, processing gains, and diversity orders on the system performances are also considered for the typical multipath delay profiles characterized by Rician fading channel.

Analysis of Mutual Interference between Independent Bluetooth Piconets (다수의 블루투스 피코넷 공존시의 상호 간섭에 대한 해석)

  • Shin S.Y.;Ha J.Y.;Kwon W.H.;Chang B.S.;Kim Y.H.;Lee B.Y.
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2004
  • Bluetooth can form many Piconets within the same location. This network topology can cause mutual interferences , and the effect of interference is critical when a tot of Bluetooth networks coexist. In this paper, the performances of Bluetooth networks under mutual interference is analyzed and simulated using the concept of bit error rate (BER)

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A New Constellation Method and Its Performance Analysis (새로운 신호점 배치방법 및 이의 성능 분석)

  • Kim Yong-Hwan;Jang Tae-Jeong
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 2006
  • Using M-ary QAM and PSK, various modulation methods are researched so far. In this paper, a new constellation method of $4L^2$-PSK that normalized circular multi-layer method is proposed with the advantage of those modulation methods. These replacements of signal points complement weak points of an nonlinear radius increment as a layer increases in M-ary QAM and a low efficiency in PSK compared with QAM. But, $4L^2$-PSK have some problems that in the power efficiency and difference of BER in each layer, So in this paper suggest that advanced $4L^2$-PSK also.

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Dual Diversity over Correlated Ricean Fading Channels

  • Bithas Petros S.;Sagias Nikos C.;Mathiopoulos P. Takis
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2007
  • The performance of dual diversity receivers operating over correlated Ricean fading channels is analyzed. Using a previously derived rapidly converging infinite series representation for the bivariate Ricean probability density function, analytical expressions for the statistics of dual-branch selection combining, maximal-ratio combining, and equal-gain combining output signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) are derived. These expressions are employed to obtain novel analytical formulae for the average output SNR, amount of fading, average bit error probability, and outage probability. The proposed mathematical analysis is used to study various novel performance evaluation results with parameters of interest the fading severity, average input SNRs, and the correlation coefficient. The series convergence rate is also examined verifying the fast convergence of the analytical expressions. The accuracy of most of the theoretical performance evaluation results are validated by means of computer simulations.