• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bioreactor landfills

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Analyses of Settlement Characteristics Evaluating the Applicability of Bioreactor Landfills on MSW Landfills (바이오리액터 매립공법의 폐기물 매립지에 적용가능성 평가를 위한 침하특성 분석)

  • Jo, Young-Seok;Jang, Yeon-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2020
  • In order to analyze the effect of applying the bioreactor landfills on the waste landfill for acceleration of waste biocompression, a settlement experiment was performed. The secondary compression indices (Cα) were analyzed, and compared with the results of experimental studies conducted in other countries. Analyses of Cα from the experiment showed that the recirculation method of mixing leachate and FWL could accelerate the waste settlement as much as 2.9 times and 2 times more than the leachate recirculation and the sanitary landfills due to additional biocompression generated by the organic matter in FWL. The Cα in this study was smaller than the Cα of the other studies due to the low organic content of the waste in accordance with domestic waste policies to reduce food waste. The relation between biodegradable waste content and Cα was analyzed. The Cα of the waste was shown to be sensitive to biodegradable waste content, and become higher as the content of the biodegradable waste increases.

Evolution of Sudokwon Landfill: from Waste Containment to Energy Generation

  • Chung, Moon-Kyung;Kim, Yun-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.09a
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    • pp.186-193
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    • 2009
  • Since its opening in 1992, Sudokwon Landfill has become a landfill in which wastes generated from more than 22 million people are treated and disposed of. Its first phase landfill was closed in 2000 and the second phase landfill is in operation since then. The Korean environmental policies on refuse have drastically evolved for the last decade or so. From merely safe containment of wastes, the utilization of them as a source for energy generation and the minimization of waste volume to be filled in landfills are in the mainstream. Keeping in pace with the new trends, several challenging projects are in their way to blossom in Sudokwon Landfill. This paper briefs some important activities in the landfill. They are (1) geotechnical issues related to the construction and maintenance of the $1^{st}$ and $2^{nd}$ Landfills and (2) landfill gas and bioreactor which are recently emerging in the market.

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The Effect of Air Injection Quantity on Stabilization of Screened Soil in Aerobic Bioreactor Landfill (호기성 Bioreactor 매립지에 있어서 공기주입량이 선별토사의 안정화에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jin-Kyu;Lee, Nam-Hoon;Kim, Nack-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.104-109
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we stabilized the screened soil from landfills by using aerobic bioreactor and evaluated aerobic decomposition of it. Four lab-scale bioreactors (anaerobic and 1 PV/day aeration, 5 PV/day aeration, 10 PV/day aeration) filled with screened soil were operated to investigate the effect of air injection quantity on stabilization of screened soil. In case of aerobic bioreactors, the decomposition of organics in screened soil was higher than anaerobic bioreactor. According to the results of landfill gas and soil respiration test, the air injection quantity of 5 PV/day was most efficient in stabilization of screened soil.

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