• 제목/요약/키워드: Biologic

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Research on Preparation of Sheath-Core Bicomponent Composite Ion Exchange Fibers and Absorption Properties to Metal Ion

  • Ding, Zhi-Jia;Qi, Lu;Ye, Jian-Zhong
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2008
  • Based on the sheath-core bicomponent composite fibers with modified polystyrene (PS) and the modified polypropylene (PP), composite fibers obtained were further cross-linked and sulphonated with chlorosulphonic acid to produce strong acidic cation ion exchange fibers. The structures of the fibers obtained were characterized using Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) etc. The optimal technology of the fibers obtained is discussed. The static absorption capacity of the sheath-core bicomponent composite cation exchange fibers for $Zn^{2+}$, $Cu^{2+}$ was determined. The absorption kinetics and major factors affecting the absorption capacities of $Zn^{2+}$, $Cu^{2+}$ were studied, and its chemical stability and regenerating properties were probed. The results suggest that cation exchange fibers with better mechanical properties and higher exchange capability were obtained. Moreover, this type of ion exchange fiber has good absorption properties and working stability to various metal ions. Hence, they have higher practicability.

중이수술에 인체에서 추출한 Fibrin 접착제의 이용 : Ammonium Sulfate fibrin 접착제와 Tisseel$^{(R)}$의 비교 (Use Biologic Fibrin Adhesive in Otologic Surgery : Compared with Ammonium Sulfate Fibrin Adhesive and Tisseel$^{(R)}$)

  • 이형철;양미경;박문흠
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 1991
  • 성공적인 종이수술을 위하여 안전하고 효과적인 접착제가 필요하며, 합성 접착제의 독성작용 때문에 인체에서 추출한 접착제를 사용하게 되었다. Fibrin 접착제가 저장 혈액에서 체취되면 감염성 질환의 전염 위험성이 있지만 자가 fibrin 접착제를 사용하면 전염위험성이 없다. 저자들은 ammonium sulfate fibrin 접착제와 상품화된 fibrin 접착제의 접착력을 비교한 결과 ammonium sulfate fibrin 접착제의 접착력이 상품화된 fibrin 접착제의 반 정도의 접착력을 가지지만 그 정도의 접착력이면 고막재생술, 안면신경 봉합술, 이소골 재건술, 외이도 후벽재건술, 뼈가루를 이용한 전두동 및 유양동폐쇄술 등 이비인후과 수술에 사용하기엔 충분한 접착력이다.

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MR Safety and Biologic Effects

  • 이상용
    • 대한자기공명의과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한자기공명의과학회 2007년도 MR연수강좌
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    • pp.9-21
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    • 2007
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골 재생을 위한 생물학적 유도막 (BIOLOGIGIC MEMBRANE FOR GUIDED BONE REGENERATION)

  • 홍종락;강나라;정필훈
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the stability and efficacy of biologic membrane made of freeze-dried cartilage as a barrier to facilitate guided bone regeneration in experimental non-healing bone defects in the rat mandible. Nine adult Sprague-Dawley rats (400-500g) were used in experiment. 5.0mm in diameter were created on the mandibular angle area by means of slow-speed trephine drill. In microscopic examination, dynamic immature bone forming at 2 weeks and its calcification at 4 weeks were observed. The membrane made of lyophilized cartilage taken from human costal cartilage seems to be very effective for guided bone regeneration as a biologic membrane and the scaffold for attachment of cells or local drug delivery system of growth factor, which may meet the ideal requirement of a barrier membrane and graft materials.