• Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
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• 제50권3호
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• pp.148-154
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• 2007

Volatile components of the essential oils of Satsuma mandarin (C. unshiu), Dangyuza (C. grandis), Yuza (C. junos), Byungkyul (C. playtymamma), Jinkyul (C. sunki), and Hakyul (C. natsudaidai) grown in Jeju Island were isolated from the fruit peels by hydro distillation and determined by GC-MS. GC-MS analysis identified 58 compounds, with main components being d-limonene $(64.01{\sim}79.34%),\;{\beta}-myrcene\;(3.01{\sim}26.53%),\;{\gamma}-terpinene\;(0.11{\sim}12.88%),\;{\beta}-pinene\;(0.78{\sim}4.74%),\;and\;{\alpha}-pinene\;(1.01{\sim}2.55%)$. Differences in compositions and contents of the essential oils were observed among citrus varieties. Effects of citrus oils on growth inhibitions of Escherchia coli, Staphyllococcus epidermidis, and Candida albicans were investigated using disc diffusion assay and minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) assay. The essential oils inhibited growths of the test organisms, exhibiting higher levels of activity against Gram-positive S. epidermidis (MIC values $0.04{\sim}0.17mg/mL$), whereas Gram-negative E. coli was moderately resistant (MIC values $1.66{\sim}20.30mg/mL$). MIC of citrus essential oils ranged from $0.82{\sim}23.69mg/mL$ against C. albicans. The essential oils obtained from C. sunki, C. grandis, and C. playtymamma showed the highest antimicrobial activities against S. epidermidis and C. albicans, indicating their potential as natural antimicrobial agents.

• 한국식품저장유통학회지
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.253-258
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• 2009

This study investigated the effects of mycelium and culture supernatant of Cordyceps ochraceostromat(Co) on air way hyper-responsiveness, pulmonary immune cell infiltration, and Th2 cytokine expression in animal models of atopy and asthma. After ConA(+/-) activation of mouse primary spleen cells, decreased IL-4 and IL-13 cytokine production were seen in the presence of Co mycelium extracts and culture supernatant. The asthma model involved mice sensitized to ovalbumin by i.p. injection treatment; Co mycelium extract was also injected. The atopy model was the dinitrofenylbenzene-treated mouse ear. Ear thicken ing induced by DNFB was decreased by Co mycelium extract, and the extract also inhibited lung cell infiltration in ovalbumin-induced asthmatic mice. The results thus indicated that the Co mycelial extract reduced the undesirable immune responses seen in asthma and atopy.

• 인터넷정보학회논문지
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.71-81
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• 2020

디지털바이오헬스케어 산업은 문재인 정부의 3대 중점육성산업의 하나이다. 본 연구의 목적은 디지털바이오헬스케어산업의 연관 산업에 대한 파급효과와 투자효과를 비교분석하는 것이다. 디지털바이오헬스케어산업의 연관산업에 대한 파급효과를 분석하는 것은 산업 및 기술개발 정책의 수립에 매우 중요하다. 연구방법은 첫째, 표준산업분류 상의 33개 산업을 재분류하여 35개 산업대분류표로 재작성하였다. 둘째, 산업연관표의 분석틀을 활용하여 각종 유발계수와 파급효과계수들을 재작성하였다. 셋째, 디지털바이오헬스케어산업의 생산, 투자, 부가가치, 일자리부문에서 연관산업에 대한 파급효과를 비교하였다. 넷째, 투자효과측면에서 자체산업과 연관 산업과의 효과를 비교하였다. 이 연구의 결과가 산업정책 및 기술개발정책 수립에 용이하게 활용되기를 기대한다.

• KSBB Journal
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.330-336
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• 2010

본 연구는 제주도에서 자생하는 비목나무 (Lindera erythrocarpa) 껍질에서 분리 동정한 신규화합물 (Jeju-Erythrane)의 항산화 활성 및 B16F10 mouse melanoma 세포에서의 tyrosinase와 멜라닌 생합성의 억제효과를 확인하여, 유용자원으로서 미백 및 기능성 화장료로의 산업적 활용 가능성이 있는지 알아보고자 시행하였다. 실험 결과, 신규화합물인 Jeju-Erythrane의 항산화 활성은 확인되지 않았고, B16F10 세포에서 tyrosinase와 멜라닌 합성을 농도 의존적으로 억제하는 것으로 밝혀졌으며, tyrosinase와 TRP-1 유전자의 단백질 및 mRNA 발현양도 농도 의존적으로 감소함을 보였다. 하지만, TRP-2 단백질과 mRNA는 농도에 관계없이 일정하게 발현하는 것을 알 수 있었다. 따라서, 본 연구 결과는 비목나무 (Lindera erythrocarpa) 껍질에서 분리 동정한 신규화합물 (Jeju-Erythrane)이 미백 관련 기능성 소재로서의 활용가치가 있음을 보여준다.

• Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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• 제26권6호
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• pp.804-811
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• 2013

The effects and significance of ${\gamma}$-amino butyric acid (GABA) producing bacteria (GPB) on in vitro rumen fermentation and reduction of biogenic amines (histamine, methylamine, ethylamine, and tyramine) using corn meal as a substrate were determined. Ruminal samples collected from ruminally fistulated Holstein cows served as inoculum and corn was used as substrate at 2% dry matter (DM). Different inclusion rates of GPB and GABA were evaluated. After incubation, addition of GPB had no significant effect on in vitro fermentation pH and total gas production, but significantly increased the ammonia nitrogen ($NH_3$-N) concentration and reduced the total biogenic amines production (p<0.05). Furthermore, antioxidation activity was improved as indicated by the significantly higher concentration of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) among treated samples when compared to the control (p<0.05). Additionally, 0.2% GPB was established as the optimum inclusion level. Taken together, these results suggest the potential of utilizing GPB as feed additives to improve growth performance in ruminants by reducing biogenic amines and increasing anti-oxidation.

• KSBB Journal
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.77-82
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• 2008

본 연구는 제주도의 자생식물인 노루참나물 (Pimpinella komarovii)의 산업적 활용 가능성을 평가하기 위하여 에탄올 추출물 및 순차적 용매분획물을 얻어 항산화 활성 및 항염증 효과를 검색하고자 하였으며, 마우스 유래의 melan-a 세포에 처리하여 멜라닌 생합성 및 tyrosinas 억제활성을 통하여 유용자원으로서 미백 및 기능성 화장료로 활용가능성이 있는지 알아보고자 연구를 시행하였다. 노루참나물 에탄올 추출물은 높은 항산화 활성 (DPPH 소거활성 $IC_{50}$ 값, $231.8{\mu}g/m{\ell}$ ; superoxide 소거 활성 및 xanthine oxidase 억제 활성 $IC_{50}$ 값, 각각 $23.6{\mu}g/m{\ell},\;587.8{\mu}g/m{\ell}$)을 나타내었으며, 순차적 분획물 중에서는 에틸아세테이트 분획물이 가장 높은 항산화 활성을 나타내었다. 그리고 멜라닌 생성 세포인 melan-a 세포에서 노루참나물 에탄올 추출물과 에틸아세테이트 분획물이 tyrosinase와 멜라닌 합성을 농도 의존적으로 억제하였다. 또한 LPS로 자극한 RAW 264.7 세포에서 노루참나물의 헥산 분획물과 에틸아세테이트 분획물이 가장 높은 NO생성 억제 활성을 보였다. 본 연구결과는 노루참나물 추출물이 항산화 및 항염증 활성을 가지는 미백 관련 기능성 소재로서의 활용가치가 있음을 보여준다.

• 한국막학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국막학회 1996년도 추계 총회 및 학술발표회
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• pp.18-21
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• 1996

Virus and DNA removal in bio-drug manufacturing processes has received a great deal of attention in recent years. Removing of a virus using a membrane process is a promising method, because inactivated virus can be removed from the bio-drug and the process can be used as an additional and security inactivation after the method of general heat-inactivation of the virus in the bio-drug. The FDA and the biopharmaceutical industry have recently announced strict guidelines for impurities of virus and DNA contamination. The regulatory guidelines on residual amounts of DNA in mammalian cell culture products require DNA contamination of less than 100 pg/dose. Therefore, permeation and rejection of DNA through the porous membranes have become important in the application of DNA removal in bio-drug manufacturing using membrane technology. In this study, the permeation of DNA and chromatin through regenerated cellulose hollow fibers that have a mean pore diameter of 15 nm was investigated.

• 한국해양바이오학회지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.20-27
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• 2021

Ironically, marine bioresource production in Chungnam Province is the second-largest in the country. The province's marine bioresource production puts its lack of a marine bioindustry in the spotlight despite the region's favorable conditions to produce representative value-added and (ultra) high value-added products such as neutraceutical and/or pharmaceutical function. This juxtaposition is to be expected, as there are no institutions for training professionals in the field of marine biology or in the fisheries industry in the West Sea area. The unique features of the region require individuals with specialized training who have been educated in accordance with regional development and the specificity of the region. Recently, however, a plan has been initiated at the national level to foster the growth of the marine biology industry in the Chungnam Province on Korea's west coast. This plan includes increasing funds to the marine biology market to 1.2 trillion by 2030. If the Chungnam region wants to successfully revitalize the marine biology industry and put the increased funds to efficient use, it must first establish various research and (business) development (R&(B)D) plans regarding local marine biology infrastructures and marine biology programs at local universities. It must also focus on training specialists to protect, maintain, and develop the region's marine bio-resources to increase the growth of the region's bioindustry.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제18권36호
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• pp.23-30
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• 1995

생활용품을 포함한 제조산업에 관계되는 환경오염 문제가 심각한 국내문제로 제시되어 왔으며, 제혁산업은 심각한 환경문제를 야기 시키고 있다. 본 연구는 Bio-tech 피혁가공제로 Lupin LE-10 을 개발하여 탈모공정에 적용하고자 하며, 화학적 탈모방법과 비교를 통하여 Lupin LE-10 탈모 방법의 여러 가지 장점의 검토를 하고자 한다. 따라서, 본 연구는 개발한 Bio-tech 피혁가공제를 효해공정과 수적공정에 적용하여 Lupin LE-10의 유용성과 제혁산업으로부터 야기하는 환경문제의 개선, 가죽의 수율과 물성증진에 기여하고자 한다.

• Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.275-290
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• 2014

The marine ecosystem represents a vast and dynamic array of bio-resources attributed with its huge diversity and considered as potential untapped reservoirs for the development of functional foods for future health markets. Basically, marine microorganisms, sponges, algae, invertebrates such as crustaceans and mollusks along with marine fish species can be considered as marine bio-resources, which can be utilized to obtain different health benefits for humans, directly or after processing. Most of the bio-molecular components, such as lipids and proteins from these marine bio-resources, which can be extracted in large scale using the modern and advanced biotechnological approaches, are suitable drug candidates for the pharmaceutical industry as well as functional food ingredients for the food industry. Moreover, the furtherance of high throughput molecular biological techniques has already been incorporated with identification, mining and extraction of molecular components from marine bio-resources. In this review, potential marine bio-resources with respect to their extractable bio-molecules were described in details, while explaining the present and prospective methods of identification and extraction, which are integrated with advanced techniques in modern biotechnology. In addition, this provides an overview of future trends in marine biotechnology.