• 제목/요약/키워드: Bio-imaging

검색결과 271건 처리시간 0.027초

A High-Speed Single Crystal Silicon AFM Probe Integrated with PZT Actuator for High-Speed Imaging Applications

  • Cho, Il-Joo;Yun, Kwang-Seok;Nam, Hyo-Jin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2011
  • A new high speed AFM probe has been proposed and fabricated. The probe is integrated with PZT actuated cantilever realized in bulk silicon wafer using heavily boron doped silicon as an etch stop layer. The cantilever thickness can be accurately controlled by the boron diffusion process. Thick SCS cantilever and integrated PZT actuator make it possible to be operated at high speed for fast imaging. The resonant frequency of the fabricated probe is 92.9 kHz and the maximum deflection is 5.3 ${\mu}m$ at 3 V. The fabricated probe successfully measured the surface of standard sample in an AFM system at the scan speed of 600${\mu}m$/sec.

Multimodal Nonlinear Optical Microscopy for Simultaneous 3-D Label-Free and Immunofluorescence Imaging of Biological Samples

  • Park, Joo Hyun;Lee, Eun-Soo;Lee, Jae Yong;Lee, Eun Seong;Lee, Tae Geol;Kim, Se-Hwa;Lee, Sang-Won
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.551-557
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we demonstrated multimodal nonlinear optical (NLO) microscopy integrated simultaneously with two-photon excitation fluorescence (TPEF), second-harmonic generation (SHG), and coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (CARS) in order to obtain targeted cellular and label-free images in an immunofluorescence assay of the atherosclerotic aorta from apolipoprotein E-deficient mice. The multimodal NLO microscope used two laser systems: picosecond (ps) and femtosecond (fs) pulsed lasers. A pair of ps-pulsed lights served for CARS (817 nm and 1064 nm) and SHG (817 nm) images; light from the fs-pulsed laser with the center wavelength of 720 nm was incident into the sample to obtain autofluorescence and targeted molecular TPEF images for high efficiency of fluorescence intensity without cross-talk. For multicolor-targeted TPEF imaging, we stained smooth-muscle cells and macrophages with fluorescent dyes (Alexa Fluor 350 and Alexa Fluor 594) for an immunofluorescence assay. Each depth-sectioned image consisted of $512{\times}512$ pixels with a field of view of $250{\times}250{\mu}m^2$, a lateral resolution of $0.4{\mu}m$, and an axial resolution of $1.3{\mu}m$. We obtained composite multicolor images with conventional label-free NLO images and targeted TPEF images in atherosclerotic-plaque samples. Multicolor 3-D imaging of atherosclerotic-plaque structural and functional composition will be helpful for understanding the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease.

융합 바이오 이미징을 위한 염료 도핑 된 실리카 나노입자의 형광 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Fluorescence Characteristics of Dye-doped Silica Nanoparticles for Integrated Bio Imaging)

  • 김기출
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2018
  • 형광 염료가 도핑 된 실리카 나노입자는 DNA 마이크로 에레이와 같은 바이오 라벨링 및 바이오 이미징에 활용되고 있으며, 높은 생체 적합성과 낮은 독성 및 높은 친수성의 특성을 가지고 있어 많은 주목을 받고 있는 기능성 나노소재이다. 본 논문에서는 형광 유기염료를 에탄올과 탈이온수에 각각 용해시킨 후 형광염료를 실리카 나노입자에 물리적으로 흡착시키는 방법과 화학적으로 도핑 시키는 방법으로 실리카 나노입자를 합성한 후 365 nm 파장의 자외선을 조사하여 형광특성을 분석하였다. 연구결과 형광 염료를 물리적으로 흡착시킨 실리카 나노입자보다 화학적으로 형광 염료를 도핑 시킨 실리카 나노입자의 형광특성이 우수하였으며, 도핑 된 형광 염료의 양이 많을수록 형광특성이 우수하였다. 형광 염료를 용해시키는 용매의 경우, 에탄올이 탈이온수와 비교하여 탁월한 형광 특성을 나타내었다. 또한 순수한 형광 염료와 형광 염료가 도핑된 실리카 나노입자의 광안정성을 조사한 결과, 형광 염료가 도핑 된 실리카 나노입자의 광안정성이 보다 우수한 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 형광염료가 최적으로 도핑 된 실리카 나노입자를 바이오 이미징 에이전트로 사용한다면 높은 광안정성과 형광특성으로 인하여 인체 내부의 생체 모니터링에 유용하게 활용될 것으로 전망된다.

식물학에서의 확산텐서영상 이용 (The New Usage of Diffusion Tensor Imaging in Botany)

  • ;서민석;오세종
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2010년도 춘계학술발표논문집 2부
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    • pp.1227-1229
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    • 2010
  • This paper explains what DTI (Diffusion Tensor Imaging) is and what it does. We will talk about the DTI functions and what type of image it can show, and what areas are using DTI. The tractography and other applications that DTI is being used. In this paper, we explain that DTI is not only useful in medicine but also in botany. We propose to use DTI to study structure and functions of plants.

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Label-free NanoBio Imaging for New Biology and Medical Science

  • Moon, Dae Won
    • Applied Science and Convergence Technology
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.203-214
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    • 2015
  • We have been developing a new label-free nanobio imaging platform using non-linear optics such as Coherent Anti-Stokes Raman Spectroscopy (CARS) and ion beam techniques based on sputtering and scattering such as Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS) and Medium Energy Ion Scattering Spectroscopy (MEIS), which have been widely used for atomic and molecular level analysis of semiconductors and nanomaterials. To apply techniques developed for semiconductors and nanomaterials for biomedical applications, the convergence of nano-analysis and biology were tried. Our activities on label-free nanobio imaging during the last decade are summarized in this review about non-linear optical 3D imaging, ellipsometric interface imaging, SIMS imaging, and TOF-MEIS nano analysis for cardiovascular tissues, collagen thin films, peptides on microarray, nanoparticles, and cell adhesion studies and finally the present snapshot of nanobio imaging and the future prospect are described.

효과적인 항암효능측정을 위한 발광 전립선 세포의 개발 및 평가 (A New Bioluminescent Rat Prostate Cancer Cell Line: Rapid and Accurate Monitoring of Tumor Growth)

  • 이미숙;정재인;권승해;심인섭;함대현;한정준;한대석;윤정한;허송욱
    • 생명과학회지
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    • 제20권11호
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    • pp.1738-1741
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    • 2010
  • 기존의 동물모델에서 암의 성장은 caliper를 이용하여 고형암 부피를 측정으로써 조사하였으나, 암 조직 속의괴사와 부종으로 인하여 부피측정에 신뢰성이 결여 되어 있다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 발광 암세포를 이용하여 광학생체영상적으로 분석하는 방법이 개발 되었다. 본 연구에서는 전립선 발광 암세포를 제조하여 고형암 동물모델에서 B16 발광 암세포와 암 성장을 비교 측정하여 신규발광 암세포를 평가하였다. In vitro에서 세포 수와 발광강도는 높은 상관관계를 보였고($R^2$=0.99), 고형암 동물모델에서 암 성장 측정은 괴사에 의한 오차를 줄였다. 이러한 발광신호를 기반으로 한 측정방법은 caliper의 부피 측정에 비하여 높은 항암효과를 보임으로써 기존의 발광 암세포보다 신규 발광전립선 암세포의 유용성을 증명하였다.

경두개방사선사진과 자기공명영상을 이용한 측두하악관절 골변화에 관한 연구 (Transcranial radiograph and magnetic resonance imaging in the evaluation of osseous changes of the temporomandibular joint)

  • 조수범;고광준
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2002
  • Purpose: To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of transcranial radiographs and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) in the assessment of osseous changes of the condylar head and articular eminence. Materials and Methods: Osseous changes of the TMJ were evaluated in forty-three patients. Osseous changes of the condylar head and articular eminence were observed in 41 joints and 64 joints, respectively on transcranial radiographs, and 48 joints and 59 joints, respectively on MRI. Results: The flattening, sclerosis, erosion, and osteophyte formation of the condylar heads were observed in 36.6%, 43.9%, 12.2%, and 7.3%, respectively on transcranial radiographs compared with 35.4%, 20.8%, 37.5%, and 6.3%, respectively on MRI. While, the flattening, sclerosis, and erosion of the articular eminences were observed in 26.6%, 67.2%, and 6.2%, respectively on transcranial radiographs compared with 32.2%, 59.3%, and 8.5%, respectively on MRI. Conclusion: There were no statistical differences between transcranial radiographs and MRI scans in the detection of osseous changes of the TMJ. However, MRI scans were superior to the transcranial radiographs in the detection of erosion of the condylar head (p<0.01).

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