• Journal of Korea Trade
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.111-133
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• 2021

Purpose - Although remittance payment in international trade settlements has played a bigger role in recent years, scant research is being done. This study is to zero in on analyzing determinants of international trade payments focused on remittance by constructing a payment prediction model. Design/methodology - This study categorizes the types of trade payments into advance remittance, post remittance, linked remittance, letter of credit, and mixed payment, and analyzes these after constructing a logit model. For empirical analysis, 147 survey data were collected for export manufacturers in Korea, and binominal logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the type of payment method the exporter chooses for trade transactions. Findings - The likelihood of choosing advance remittance increased as the exporters had non-recovery experiences with payments, and decreased as the market power of importers increased. The possibility of post remittance increased when the export amount was large and the character of the buyer was reliable. In the case of linked remittance, it was highly likely to be selected when payment efficiency was important in trade settlement. In addition, when competition among companies in the global market is intense and market uncertainty is high, the possibility of using a letter of credit decreases. It was also found that the greater the export amount, the greater the possibility of choosing advance remittance, and even if the transaction period was longer, exporters using a letter of credit continued to use it. Originality/value - Despite the high proportion of remittances in international trade settlements, it has been hard to find studies that reflect the practical characteristics of remittances. This study classified the types of remittance into advance remittance, post remittance, and linked remittance, and built a trade payment prediction model by adding a letter of credit and mixed payment. In addition, the originality of this study is recognized in that a logistic model was constructed and meaningful results were derived.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.195-201
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• 2017

사회적기업은 영리성을 추구함에도 불구하고 사회적미션 지향의 조직이다. 미션 지향(mission attachment)은 근로자를 동기화할 수 있고 근로를 유지할 수 있게 하는 강력한 인적자원관리 도구로 인식되고 있다. 본 연구는 사회적기업에 종사하는 여성근로자의 재직의도에 미치는 영향요인을 밝히고 동시에 사회적미션 지향성이 고용불안 및 직무만족과 재직의도간의 관계를 조절하는 역할을 하는지 검증하고자 한다. 이를 위해 로지스틱 회귀분석(Logistic Regression)을 적용하여 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 여성근로자의 82.3%가 사회적기업에 잔류할 의향이 있는 것으로 나타났고, 사회적 미션 지향성은 여성근로자의 고용불안이 재직의도에 미치는 관계에 있어 부(-)적인 영향으로 미쳐 완화하는 효과를 나타났다. 결국 사회적기업이 여성친화적 일자리가 되기 위해서는 외재적 고용 조건뿐만 아니라 사회적 미션과 같은 내재적 노동 조건도 고려할 필요성에 대한 함의를 제시하였다.

• 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.247-262
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• 2009

A concept of community attachment was applied to investigate the residents' support for tourism development. This study aims to identify the factors influencing conflict management and community attachment on community resident in rural tourism villages. On-site survey with self-administered questionnaires was conducted for 348 residents in the rural tourism communities. Two distinct segments were identified by factor-clustering methods: functional-affective community attachment(80.72%) and anti-community attachment(19.28%). The characteristics of community residents with each type of community attachment were determined using a Bionomial Logistic Regression model. The most important determinants of positive community attachment were the degree of tourism business involvement, sex, and education. Therefore, some government supportive programs are needed to improve community attachment for the people who are under educated and females. In addition, the functional aspects of community attachment should be considered for rural tourism development.

• 보건행정학회지
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• 제33권3호
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• pp.264-272
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• 2023

Background: Private health insurance supplements the coverage of national health insurance in Korea. In this situation, the subject of the study is to identify the healthcare utilization of people with physical and mental illnesses according to private health insurance. Methods: This study used data from the Korea Health Panel Survey 2018. The study population consisted of 813 individuals with physical and mental illnesses (PMI). Multiple logistic regression analysis and binominal logistic regression analysis were conducted about the utilization of emergency, inpatient, and outpatient medical services of people with PMI depending on enrollment in private health insurance (PHI). Results: The results of this study indicated that individuals with PHI utilized emergency and outpatient medical services less frequently compared to those without PHI. Conversely, having PHI was associated with a higher utilization of inpatient medical services compared to not having PHI. Binomial logistic regression analysis revealed that individuals with PMI who had PHI exhibited a higher frequency of visits to emergency and outpatient medical services compared to those without PHI. However, the significance of this trend was not observed in the case of emergency medical services. On the other hand, individuals with PMI who had PHI showed a lower frequency of visits to inpatient medical services compared to those without PHI. Conclusion: In conclusion, there was a significant relationship between having PHI and the utilization of medical services in people with PMI. There is a need for a follow-up study considering the type of mental illnesses, length of stay, and health outcome of people with PMI depending on having PHI.

• 대한한의학회지
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• 제35권3호
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• pp.22-31
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• 2014

Objectives: The aim of this study was to identify the complementary and substitute relationships between the use of Korean medicine (KM) and that of Western medicine (WM) in the treatment of musculoskeletal disease. Methods: We analyzed the 2009 Korea Health Panel dataset. General characteristics and the medical utilization of respondents were analyzed descriptively. Logistic regression, negative binominal regression, and Tobit regression analysis were used to identify the relationships between the use of KM and the use, visit frequency, and expenses of WM, respectively. Results: In the treatment of musculoskeletal disease, KM use and non-herbal treatments with Korean medicine significantly reduced WM use. Herb medication use significantly increased WM visit frequency. There were no significant relationships between KM use and WM expenses. Conclusions: There are substitute relationships between WM use and KM use, especially non-herbal treatments in KM. Therefore we need to develop the clinical protocols of KM and WM treatments in the treatment of musculoskeletal disease for proper distribution medical resources.

• 보건의료산업학회지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.107-119
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• 2019

Objectives: This study is a descriptive research to investigate the predictors of intention to quit smoking in patients with acute coronary syndrome(ACS). Methods: A total of 192 ACS patients hospitalized for an angiogram during symptom management were conveniently recruited from a university hospital cardiovascular care unit. Data were collected from January to December in 2018 and were analyzed using binominal logistic regression. Results: The predictors of intention to quit smoking in patients with ACS were drinking(odds ratio[OR]=0.315, p=.006), experience of smoking cessation education(OR=0.325, p=.007), depression(OR=0.739, p<.001), and smoking-related self-efficacy(OR=1.091 p=.006). Conclusion: The findings suggest that the alleviation of depression and enhancement of smoking-related self-efficacy can prevent recurrence and enhance the treatment of ACS.

• 동서간호학연구지
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• 제29권1호
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• pp.59-67
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• 2023

Purpose: This study aims to investigate the factors affecting smoking behavior in undergraduate students. Methods: The participants were 240 undergraduate students. A descriptive survey design was used. Data were collected from March to April 2022 and were analyzed using binominal logistic regression. Results: The result showed that smoking had a significant correlation with depression, life stress, and smoking-related self-efficacy. The factors affecting the smoking behavior were sex, department, depression, life stress, and smoking-related self-efficacy. The factors explained 72.9% of undergraduate students' smoking behavior. Conclusion: The development and application of prevention education to reduce depression and stress and improve smoking-related self-efficacy may be a strategy for a good prognosis for undergraduate students.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제11권12호
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• pp.835-843
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• 2013

사회적기업은 사회적 미션에도 불구하고, 급변하는 글로벌 환경에서 경제적 성과 목표에도 응해야 한다. 이러한 상황은 인적자원관리 전략이 중요한 역할을 지님을 의미한다. 특히 경쟁력있는 효율성을 유지하기 위한 과제는 근로자 이직을 낮추는데 달려 있다. 본 연구는 사회적기업 근로자를 대상으로 재직 의도에 영향을 끼치는 직무불안, 직무만족, 고객과의 관계의 영향력을 검증하고자 한다. 조사 대상은 서울 경기 지역의 36곳의 사회적기업 여성 근로자 271명으로 삼았고, 이항로짓회귀분석(Binominal Logistic regression)을 적용하였다. 연구결과, 사회적기업 근로자의 재직 의도는 상당히 긍정적인 수준으로 높게 나타났다. 하지만 사회적기업 근로자의 직무불안정성은 재직 의도에 부정적인 영향을 끼치는 반면 직무만족과 고객와의 관계는 재직 의도에 긍정적인 요인으로 밝혀졌다. 결론적으로 사회적기업의 지속가능성을 위한 근로자의 근속 유지를 위해서는 인적자원 관리가 중요한 역할을 할 수 있음을 밝히고 직무 환경 개선을 위한 관리적 함의를 도출하였다.

• 동의생리병리학회지
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• 제27권6호
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• pp.847-852
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• 2013

The aim of this study was to investigate the difference of electrodermal activity between the hypertensive and non-hypertensive subjects. A total 161 subjects who visited a hospital for health check ups from August 2011 through November 2011 and from September 2012 through November 2012 were included in this study. We divided the subjects into two groups by blood pressure, hypertension group(81 patients) and non-hypertension group(180 subject). Then we compared electrodermal activity between two groups by using the autonomic bioelectric response device model CP-6000A. The data was analyzed by independent t-test and logistic regression. In this study, there was a significant difference in electrodermal activity(the mean absolute value of positive, negative pulse conductivity) between hypertensive and normotensive group in t-test and electrodermal activity showed the significant influence on the prevalence risk of hypertension with age, body mass index and dyslipidema in binominal logistic regression. In conclusion, hypertensive patients had high level of electrodermal activity compared with normotensive subjects and this finding suggests that electrodermal activity which is explained excess tendency in Korean traditional medicine could be used for diagnosis in hypertension patients at Korean traditional medical clinic.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제17권7호
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• pp.167-177
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• 2019

최근 유전자분석은 기술 진보와 대중화를 통해 소비자가 의료기관을 거치지 않고 직접 구매할 수 있는 소비자의뢰 유전자검사 시장으로까지 확대되고 있지만, 2016년부터 허용된 우리나라의 소비자의뢰 유전자검사 시장은 여전히 도입기에 머물러 있는 상태이다. 본 연구의 목적은 소비자의뢰 유전자검사 시장 및 서비스 확대를 위하여 구매의도 및 목적에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 밝혀보고자 하는 것이다. 이를 위해 일반국민을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였고, 이를 바탕으로 이항 및 다항로짓 회귀모형을 적용하여 분석을 시도하였다. 그 결과, 구매의도에 유의한 영향 미치는 변수로는 사용경험에 기반을 둔 지식, 치료 유익에 대한 긍정적 태도, 개인의 건강상태 등으로 나타났다. 구매목적은 연령대에 따라 차이가 존재하지만 치료목적이 더욱 두드러진 것으로 파악되었다. 특히, 검사결과에 대한 소비자만족도 향상을 통해 재구매 또는 효과적인 치료 및 건강관리와 연계할 수 있는 서비스의 개발이 필요하다. 본 연구는 향후 소비자의뢰 유전자검사 제품 개발의 전략적 방향설정에 기여할 것으로 기대된다.