• Title/Summary/Keyword: Binary classifier

Search Result 133, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Development of Fuzzy Support Vector Machine and Evaluation of Performance Using Ionosphere Radar Data (Fuzzy Twin Support Vector Machine 개발 및 전리층 레이더 데이터를 통한 성능 평가)

  • Cheon, Min-Kyu;Yoon, Chang-Yong;Kim, Eun-Tai;Park, Mig-Non
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.549-554
    • /
    • 2008
  • Support Vector machine is the classifier which is based on the statistical training theory. Twin Support Vector Machine(TWSVM) is a kind of binary classifier that determines two nonparallel planes by solving two related SVM-type problems. The training time of TWSVM is shorter than that of SVM, but TWSVM doesn't shows worse performance than that of SVM. This paper proposes the TWSVM which is applied fuzzy membership, and compares the performance of this classifier with the other classifiers using Ionosphere radar data set.

Face Detection Using Pixel Direction Code and Look-Up Table Classifier (픽셀 방향코드와 룩업테이블 분류기를 이용한 얼굴 검출)

  • Lim, Kil-Taek;Kang, Hyunwoo;Han, Byung-Gil;Lee, Jong Taek
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
    • /
    • v.9 no.5
    • /
    • pp.261-268
    • /
    • 2014
  • Face detection is essential to the full automation of face image processing application system such as face recognition, facial expression recognition, age estimation and gender identification. It is found that local image features which includes Haar-like, LBP, and MCT and the Adaboost algorithm for classifier combination are very effective for real time face detection. In this paper, we present a face detection method using local pixel direction code(PDC) feature and lookup table classifiers. The proposed PDC feature is much more effective to dectect the faces than the existing local binary structural features such as MCT and LBP. We found that our method's classification rate as well as detection rate under equal false positive rate are higher than conventional one.

Frame Based Classification of Underwater Transient Signal Using MFCC Feature Vector and Neural Network (MFCC 특징벡터와 신경회로망을 이용한 프레임 기반의 수중 천이신호 식별)

  • Lim, Tae-Gyun;Kim, Il-Hwan;Kim, Tae-Hwan;Bae, Keun-Sung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2008.06a
    • /
    • pp.883-884
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper presents a method for classification of underwater transient signals using, which employs a binary image pattern of the mel-frequency cepstral coefficients(MFCC) as a feature vector and a neural network as a classifier. A feature vector is obtained by taking DCT and 1-bit quantization for the square matrix of the MFCC sequences. The classifier is a feed-forward neural network having one hidden layer and one output layer, and a back propagation algorithm is used to update the weighting vector of each layer. Experimental results with some underwater transient signals demonstrate that the proposed method is very promising for classification of underwater transient signals.

  • PDF

Distance Sensitive AdaBoost using Distance Weight Function

  • Lee, Won-Ju;Cheon, Min-Kyu;Hyun, Chang-Ho;Park, Mi-Gnon
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.143-148
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a new method to improve performance of AdaBoost by using a distance weight function to increase the accuracy of its machine learning processes. The proposed distance weight algorithm improves classification in areas where the original binary classifier is weak. This paper derives the new algorithm's optimal solution, and it demonstrates how classifier accuracy can be improved using the proposed Distance Sensitive AdaBoost in a simulation experiment of pedestrian detection.

Multi-Label Classification Approach to Location Prediction

  • Lee, Min Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.22 no.10
    • /
    • pp.121-128
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a multi-label classification method in which multi-label classification estimation techniques are applied to resolving location prediction problem. Most of previous studies related to location prediction have focused on the use of single-label classification by using contextual information such as user's movement paths, demographic information, etc. However, in this paper, we focused on the case where users are free to visit multiple locations, forcing decision-makers to use multi-labeled dataset. By using 2373 contextual dataset which was compiled from college students, we have obtained the best results with classifiers such as bagging, random subspace, and decision tree with the multi-label classification estimation methods like binary relevance(BR), binary pairwise classification (PW).

Systematic Approach for Detecting Text in Images Using Supervised Learning

  • Nguyen, Minh Hieu;Lee, GueeSang
    • International Journal of Contents
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.8-13
    • /
    • 2013
  • Locating text data in images automatically has been a challenging task. In this approach, we build a three stage system for text detection purpose. This system utilizes tensor voting and Completed Local Binary Pattern (CLBP) to classify text and non-text regions. While tensor voting generates the text line information, which is very useful for localizing candidate text regions, the Nearest Neighbor classifier trained on discriminative features obtained by the CLBP-based operator is used to refine the results. The whole algorithm is implemented in MATLAB and applied to all images of ICDAR 2011 Robust Reading Competition data set. Experiments show the promising performance of this method.

Prediction of extreme PM2.5 concentrations via extreme quantile regression

  • Lee, SangHyuk;Park, Seoncheol;Lim, Yaeji
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.29 no.3
    • /
    • pp.319-331
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this paper, we develop a new statistical model to forecast the PM2.5 level in Seoul, South Korea. The proposed model is based on the extreme quantile regression model with lasso penalty. Various meteorological variables and air pollution variables are considered as predictors in the regression model, and the lasso quantile regression performs variable selection and solves the multicollinearity problem. The final prediction model is obtained by combining various extreme lasso quantile regression estimators and we construct a binary classifier based on the model. Prediction performance is evaluated through the statistical measures of the performance of a binary classification test. We observe that the proposed method works better compared to the other classification methods, and predicts 'very bad' cases of the PM2.5 level well.

Face recognition of Intra-red Images for Interactive TV Control System (인터랙티브 TV 컨트롤 시스템을 위한 근적외선 영상의 얼굴 인식)

  • Won, Chul-Ho;Lee, Sang-Heon;Lee, Tae-Gyoun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.11-17
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this parer, face recognition method which can be applied to ITCS (interactive TV control system) is proposed. We extracted ULBP(uniform local binary pattern) histogram feature from infra-red images, and we detected left-right eyes and face region by using SVM classifier. Then, We implemented face recognition system which is using Gabor transform and ULBP histogram feature and applied to personal verification for ITCS.

Comparison Study of Multi-class Classification Methods

  • Bae, Wha-Soo;Jeon, Gab-Dong;Seok, Kyung-Ha
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.377-388
    • /
    • 2007
  • As one of multi-class classification methods, ECOC (Error Correcting Output Coding) method is known to have low classification error rate. This paper aims at suggesting effective multi-class classification method (1) by comparing various encoding methods and decoding methods in ECOC method and (2) by comparing ECOC method and direct classification method. Both SVM (Support Vector Machine) and logistic regression model were used as binary classifiers in comparison.

Designing of an Efficient Fuzzy-induced Distance Classifier for the Recognition of Binary Images (이진 영상 인식을 위한 효과적인 퍼지 기반 거리 인식기의 설계)

  • 송영기;강환일
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04a
    • /
    • pp.469-474
    • /
    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 두 이진 영상의 비교시 그 유사도를 결정하는 새로운 방법을 제안한다. 이는 두 영상사이의 최소거리에 기반한 방법이며, 제안된 방법에서는 구해진 거리 그 자체보다는 이 거리의 분포로부터 최적 거리를 계산한다. 구해진 거리 분포 함수로부터 최종적인 두 영상의 유사도는 비퍼지화 추론을 이용하여 계산되어진다. 제안한 방법을 실제 문제에 적용하여 그 우수성을 검증하였다.

  • PDF