• 제목/요약/키워드: Big-Five

검색결과 507건 처리시간 0.032초

골프 아이언 스윙 시 성별에 따른 지면반력 및 족저압력 분석 (Ground Reaction Force and Foot Pressure Analysis During Golf Iron Swing by Gender)

  • 박재영
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2010
  • This study aims to quantitatively compare and analyze kinetic variables in the motion of male and female professional golfers to suggest basic scientific materials for golf iron swing. Five male and five female professional golfers participated in this experiment. Ground reaction force and foot pressure were measured during performing 10 swings for each participants using an iron club. The result of the ground reaction force indicates that the force occurs at the left foot toward right(-) direction in the mid-downswing(E3) and impact(E4) events in X-axis, while it occurs at the right foot toward anterior(-) direction in Y-axis for both male and female, showing a big difference between them. Also, in Z-axis, large force occurs at the left foot in most events. The analyzed result on foot pressure indicates that men have the highest pressure and area at the left foot, and women have the highest ones at the right foot in the mid-downswing(E3) and impact(E4) events in the max foot pressure, ground contact area and average pressure. It is considered that there is difference of central movement methods between men and women. Thus, different education and training on golf swing should be necessary by gender due to their different patterns of golf iron swing.

InSAR-based Glacier Velocity Mapping in the Parlung Zangbo River Basin, Tibetan Plateau, China

  • Ke, Chang-Qing;Lee, Hoonyol;Li, Lan-Yu
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.15-28
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    • 2019
  • By applying the method of SAR interferometry to X-band synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image of COSMO-SkyMed, detailed motion patterns of five glaciers in the Parlung Zangbo River basin, Tibetan Plateau, in January 2010 have been derived. The results indicate that flow patterns are generally constrained by the valley geometry and terrain complexity. The maximum of $123.9ma^{-1}$ is observed on glacier No.1 and the minimum of $39.4ma^{-1}$ is found on glacier No.3. The mean values of five glaciers are between 22.9 and $98.2ma^{-1}$. Glaciers No.1, No.2, No.4 and No.5 exhibit high velocities in their upper sections with big slope and low velocities in the lower sections. A moraine lake accelerates the speed of mass exchange leading to a fast flow at the terminal of glacier No.3. These glaciers generally move along the direction of decreased elevation and present a macroscopic illustration of the motion from the northwest to the southeast. The accuracy of DEM and registration conditions of DEM-simulated terrain phases has certain effects on calculations of glacier flow direction and velocity. The error field is relatively fragmented in areas inconsistent with the main flow line of the glaciers, and the shape and uniformity of glacier are directly related to the continuous distribution of flow velocity errors.

사물 인터넷 시대의 교회의 사회적 책임 - 5대 본질 요소 중심으로 (The Church's Social Responsibility in the IoT Era - Focus on the five essential elements)

  • 이면재
    • 사물인터넷융복합논문지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2021
  • 현대 사회는 사물인터넷, 빅데이타 등으로 급속하게 발전하고 있으며 코로나 시대에도 발전하는 산업이 있다. 그러나, 교회는 코로나 시대에 발전하지 못하고 충분히 대응하지 못하고 있으며 교회의 존립 자체를 흔들고 있다. 교회의 본질은 예배, 전도, 교육, 봉사, 교제로 구성된다. 비대면의 안전을 중요시하는 코로나 시대에는 본질은 변화하지 않지만 사회적 책임감이 있게 교회의 본질을 구현하는 노력이 필요하다. 본 논문은 이러한 측면에서 교회의 5대 본질 요소를 중심으로 교회의 사회적 책임을 논한다. 이를 위해 교회의 본질적 요소를 살펴보고, 코로나 시대에 적합한 구현 방법을 연구한다.

Qualitative Content Analysis: Solutions for Tourism Industry to Overcome the Crisis in a Post-Covid 19 era

  • LEE, Soo-Hee
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제13권9호
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The coronavirus pandemic has affected the tourism industry in a big way. The travel industry suffered intense damage from the pandemic and procedures acquainted to containing its spread because the pandemic outbreak has led to a decline in the number of tourists and a change in their behavior. At this point, this research is to investigate adequate solutions for tourism industry to overcome the crisis in a post-Covid 19 era. Research design, data and methodology: The current author gathered data from each included study to analyze and summarize the evidence when conducting a literature analysis. This stage involves gathering and reviewing intricate texts databases for the meta-analysis. Results: The current author found total five solutions from numerous literature contents, suggesting how to overcome the crisis in a post-Covid era for tourism industry. Solutions as follows, (1) Drawing beginning illustrations, (2) Introducing Government Backing Programs, (3) Increasing Promotion of Tourism Destinations, (4) Enhancing Safety and Security Measures, and (5) Improving Infrastructure and Facilities. Conclusions: This research suggests that although the global economic recession leads to reduced demand and intense competition from other sectors, the tourism industry will be well positioned to weather these challenges if practitioners of tourism organizations follow five solutions of this research.

Estimation of evapotranspiration change due to the 2019 April Gangwon-do wildfire using remote-sensing data

  • Kim, JiHyun;Sohn, Soyoung;Kim, Yeonjoo
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2020년도 학술발표회
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    • pp.4-4
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    • 2020
  • Three wildfires severely damaged local towns and forests in Gangwon-do, South Korea in 2019 April 4-5. Local hydrological regime could be greatly altered by the wildfires, therefore it is important to assess its damage (e.g. area and severity) and also resultant changes in hydrological fluxes. We retrieved the Normalized-Burned Ratio (NBR) index using remote-sensing data (Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) 500-m 8-day surface reflectance data), and delineated the damaged-area based on the difference in the NBR (dNBR) before and after the wildfires. We then estimated changes in the annual evapotranspiration (AET) in 2019 using the MODIS evapotranspiration data (500-m 8-day). It was found that the damaged-area of the three wildfires was 29.50 km^2 in total, which take up 1.00-6.19% area of five catchments. It was estimated that the AET would be decreased as 0.05-1.56% over those five catchments, as compared to the pre-fire AET (2004-2018). The impact of the wildfires on the catchment AET was less severe than expected (i.e. up to 1.56%) mostly because two big wildfires were distributed across two catchments respectively (i.e. four catchments for the two wildfires) and the other wildfire was small and not severe. This study highlights the importance of assessing the area and severity of a wildfire when estimating its impact on the local hydrological cycle.

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고려시대 인물관련 제작물을 통해서 본 복식제도에 관한 연구(2)-고려시대 인물관련 제작 불화(佛畵)중 '경판화'를 통해서 본 복식제도에 관한 연구(2)-$\cicled3$- (A Study On the costume of the Koryo Dynasty (2)-$\cicled3$-See Through by the Human being, on the Buddist Painting of Koryo Dynasty Engraved Painting on the wood.-)

  • 임명미
    • 복식
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    • 제26권
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    • pp.221-232
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    • 1995
  • It was aimed to study the costume of Koryo dynasty based upon the one hundred and thirty four pictures of the engraved painting on the wood. The costume to study were made about 400 years during the King Mok-jong(1006) to the forth year of the king Wu based upon the Avatamaka Sutra and Pulsul-Yaesu 가) Men's wear 1. Hair style and hair dress ; Man tied up a top knot and they put on the hat such as a Kuan, Kun, and Mo. The young boys binds his hair up one, two, and three knots. 2. Clothes : 1) King wore an uniform of Mien-lu Kuan system. 2) The Crown Prince and high rank officials wore Yuan-yu-Kuan Won-jung-po-ju-Kuan, Sa-bang-Kuan, Yun-wha-Kuan and montain shape Po-ju-Kuan as a court dress. 3) Officials put on the Pok-du as an official dress and Won-jung-ip-mo, Kun and Mo as an everyday dress, the monk put on the diamond shape Do-kuan and Du-kun and the soldier put on the Helmet. Costume system of man was as follows ; They wore exchanged shape collar, big sleeve jacket, long skirt, apron, hanging precious stone big belt as a Mien-pok. 4) The soldiers wore helmet, Keun-Kap, Scarf, Pee-Bak, Hung-Kap, Pok-Kap, Yang-Dang-Kap, We-Yo-Kap, Kum-Kap, and caries arms. Lower-level officials wore Pe-Bal, Kun-Mo, gae, won-leung, very small sleve jacket, a long coat reaching up to the knee length, slacks, belt, loin cloth and apron. 5) Children's bind their hair up angle shape and wore a half long jacket raching up to the hip and slacks. 나) Women's wear; 1. hair style and hair dress; 1) High rank women's hair style was very extravaganceful. They made their hair top knot (one, two, or more knots) and decoraed precious stone, pan shape head dress, wheel shape head dress, and flower shape precious stone decorated head dress. 2. Clothes ; 1) High rank ladi's wore Kun-Kyun attached jacket, and jacket sleeves decorated pleats, and pleats decorated long skirt, apron, back apron, knot belt, scarf, this type is the same with Dang Dynasty, five dynasty of china, Song, Kum, Won, Myung Dynasty, and our costume of Poe-hae, and Shilla Dyansty. 2) Official ladies wore exchange shape collor, big sleeve jacket, long pleats skirt, apron, and back apron, scarf. 3) Women wore top knot hair style and decorated by ribbons. Shoulder scarf attached small sleeve jacket and wore reaching up to the knee length. Side seam is open and under wear was long skirt. 4) High knot hair style and exchanged shape collor jacket, under wear wore long skirt. They wore under skirts and the jackets. 5) High knot hair style, exchange shape collor jacket reaching up to the knee length small sleeve under wear wore long skirt, belt. 6) High knot hair style, big sleeve jacket and long skirt. 7) Foot wear wore boots, mokasin type shoes, sandal.

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견우성의 이중적 의미에 대한 해석 (DECIPHERING THE DOUBLE MEANINGS OF THE COWHERD STAR)

  • 안상현;김동빈;이용삼;송두종
    • 천문학논총
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.129-139
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    • 2010
  • The Cowherd Star and the Weaving Maid Star have been famous stars in East Asian countries. Nowadays Altair is defined to be the Cowherd Star in public materials including science books, mass media, public outreach programs, and movies played in public planetariums and science museums. However, in astronomical books and star-charts in history, the Cowherd Big Star (牽牛大星) has been known to be Dabih or $\beta$ Cap in the constellation Capricorn, and the asterism Cowherd consists of six stars including Dabih. Since the same title is given to the different objects simultaneously, considerable misunderstanding and confusion among the public have occurred. In this paper we consider this problem in two aspects. One aspect is which star has been defined to be the Cowherd Star in ancient literatures; the other is which stars were regarded as the Cowherd or the Cowherd Star in the historical records of occultation or conjunction in History of Koryo, Annals of the Choson Dynasty, and Daily Records of Royal Secretariat of the Choson Dynasty. As a result, we see that Altair has been regarded as the Cowherd Star in folklore and literature, but Dabih has been defined to be the Cowherd Big Star in astronomical works. An explanation proposed by previous researchers on the reason why such double meanings have been appeared is introduced. In the explanation, the fact that the Altair was defined as the Cowherd Star in ancient times had not been handed over properly, and the name of Cowherd was later put to the Dabih and its surrounding five stars to form one of 28 lunar lodges. Based upon these facts, we suggest the following ideas: (1) Altair should be introduced to be the Cowherd Star in public-friendly programs, and Dabih should be noticed to be the Cowherd Big Star in the field of history of astronomy. Dabih should be added as the astronomical Cowherd Big Star in academic books such as a dictionary of astronomical terminology. (2) The Korean pronunciation for Altair should be al-tear instead of al-tairu in accordance with the definition in the astronomical terminology dictionary compiled by the Korean Astronomical Society.

부산지역 공공도서관의 빅데이터 분석 연구 - 도서관 정보나루 장서/대출데이터를 중심으로 - (A Study on Big Data Analysis of Public Library in Busan: Based on the Library Collection/Circulation Data)

  • 이순영;이수상
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제55권4호
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    • pp.89-114
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 학계와 현장의 도서관 빅데이터 관련 움직임을 살펴보고 이를 토대로 도서관 빅데이터 플랫폼인 도서관 정보나루의 장서/대출데이터를 대상으로 기초 분석을 수행하였다. 이를 위해 도서관과 빅데이터에 관한 선행연구와 활용사례를 참고하여 연도별 장서증가량, 주제별 장서구성비, 미대출 장서구성비, 주제별 장서회전율, 그리고 주제별 이용계수의 5가지 분석지표를 선정하였다. 분석에 사용된 도서관 데이터는 부산지역 33개 공공도서관의 장서/대출데이터 6,722,603건이다. 주요한 분석 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 33개 공공도서관 간 장서수보다 대출수의 격차가 큰 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 연간 장서증가량도 뚜렷한 하락세를 보였다. 셋째, 소장 장서의 주제별 구성과 미대출 장서의 주제별 구성에 있어서 각 도서관들이 비슷한 양상을 나타냈다. 넷째, 이용자들의 대출은 주제별, 도서관별로 매우 상이한 것으로 나타났다. 다섯째, 대부분의 도서관에서 자연과학 분야 장서회전율과 이용계수가 가장 높게 나타났다.

산채(산나물)에 대한 소비자 의향 및 수요 분석: 소비자 의향 조사와 소셜 빅데이터 분석을 통하여 (An Analysis of Consumer Preference and Demand for Wild Vegetables: Through a Consumer Preference Survey and Social Big Data Analysis)

  • 변승연;석현덕
    • 한국산림과학회지
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    • 제108권1호
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    • pp.116-126
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    • 2019
  • 최근 5년간 단기소득임산물 생산량 및 생산액은 증가하고 있는 추세이며, 그 중에서도 산채(산나물) 생산액은 2017년 기준 약 4천억 원으로 전체의 14 %를 차지하고 있다. 산채 중에서도 특히 고사리, 취나물, 곤드레 등의 생산량 및 생산액은 꾸준히 증가하고 있지만, 산나물의 특성상 값 싼 수입산과의 가격경쟁이 심하고, 소비패턴의 변화가 거의 없는 점들로 인해 국내산 산채류 가격에 악영향을 미치고 이는 결국 산채 소비시장의 전반적인 소비 위축 현상을 불러일으킬 위험이 있다. 하지만 최근 소득수준의 향상과 건강에 대한 소비자들의 관심도가 증가함에 따라 건강에 좋은 웰빙 식품 선호 현상이 나타나고 있어, 지금이 산채 소비시장에서는 매우 중요한 시점이라고 할 수 있다. 이에, 본 연구에서는 산채 소비활성화를 위한 다양한 전략 및 정책 수립에 도움이 되기 위하여 소비자조사를 통한 산채에 대한 소비자들의 구매행태 및 소비행태를 분석하였고, 이와 더불어 소셜 빅데이터 분석을 통하여 산채에 대한 소비자 인식 및 의향을 파악하였다. 기존 연구들과는 달리 설문조사뿐만 아니라 SNS 소셜 빅데이터 분석을 통한 소비자 인식 및 의향 조사도 실시했다는 점에서 차별성이 있으며, 본 연구 결과가 향후 산채 소비 증진을 위한 전략 및 정책 마련에 있어 우선순위를 정하는데 도움이 될 것으로 판단된다.

빅데이터 분석을 활용한 메타버스 플랫폼 연구 동향 분석 (A Study on Research Trends in Metaverse Platform Using Big Data Analysis)

  • 홍진욱;한정완
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.627-635
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    • 2022
  • 본 최근 코로나19로 인해 비대면 상황이 장기간 지속화됨에 따라 사회 전반에 걸쳐 IOT, AR, VR, 빅데이터와 같은 4차 산업 혁명의 기반 기술이 메타버스 플랫폼에 전반적으로 영향을 미치고 있다. 이러한 사회, 문화 등 외부 환경의 변화는 학문의 발전에 영향을 미칠 수 있으며, 변화에 대비하여 기존 성과물을 체계적으로 정리하는 일은 매우 중요하다. 한국 교육학술정보원(RISS)에서 키워드에 '메타버스 플랫폼'을 포함하는 자료를 수집하여 빅데이터 분석 중 하나인 텍스트 마이닝 기법을 사용하였다. 수집된 데이터 자료를 워드 클라우드 빈도 분석, 키워드 간 연결강도, 구조등위성 분석을 하여 메타버스 플랫폼 연구 동향을 살펴보았다. 연구결과 워드 클라우드 분석에서는 '활용', '디지털', '기술', '교육' 순으로 키워드가 나타났다. 키워드 간 연결강도(N-gram) 분석 결과 '에듀→테크'의 연결강도가 가장 높게 나타났으며, 워드 연쇄 군집 수의 총 3개의 군집이 도출되었다. 세부 연구영역은 '디지털 기술'을 포함 다섯 영역으로 분류되었다. 종합적으로 고려했을 때 메타버스 플랫폼 분야의 학문적 연구 주제 범위는 그리 넓지 않았으며, 장기 지향적 관점에서 보다 적극적인 연구 주제의 발굴 및 논의가 필요해 보인다.