• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bifurcation

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GLOBAL BIFURCATION FOR GENERALIZED LAPLACIAN OPERATORS

  • Kim, In-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2009
  • A bifurcation problem for nonlinear partial differential equations of the form $$div({\varphi}(|{\nabla}u|){\nabla}u+{\mu}_0{\varphi}(|u|)u=q({\lambda},\;x,\;u,\;{\nabla}u)$$ subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions is discussed. Using a global bifurcation theorem of Rabinowitz type, we show that under certain conditions on $\varphi$ and q, the above equation has an unbounded connected set of solutions (u, $\lambda$).

BIFURCATION ANALYSIS OF A SINGLE SPECIES REACTION-DIFFUSION MODEL WITH NONLOCAL DELAY

  • Zhou, Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.249-281
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    • 2020
  • A reaction-diffusion model with spatiotemporal delay modeling the dynamical behavior of a single species is investigated. The parameter regions for the local stability, global stability and instability of the unique positive constant steady state solution are derived. The conditions of the occurrence of Turing (diffusion-driven) instability are obtained. The existence of time-periodic solutions, the existence and nonexistence of nonconstant positive steady state solutions are proved by bifurcation method and energy method. Numerical simulations are presented to verify and illustrate the theoretical results.

SPATIAL INHOMOGENITY DUE TO TURING BIFURCATION IN A SYSTEM OF GIERER-MEINHARDT TYPE

  • Sandor, Kovacs
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.11 no.1_2
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    • pp.125-141
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    • 2003
  • This paper treats the conditions for the existence and stability properties of stationary solutions of reaction-diffusion equations of Gierer-Meinhardt type, subject to Neumann boundary data. The domains in which diffusion takes place are of three types: a regular hexagon, a rectangle and an isosceles rectangular triangle. Considering one of the relevant features of the domains as a bifurcation parameter it will be shown that at a certain critical value a diffusion driven instability occurs and Turing bifurcation takes place: a pattern emerges.

BIFURCATION ANALYSIS OF A DELAYED EPIDEMIC MODEL WITH DIFFUSION

  • Xu, Changjin;Liao, Maoxin
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.321-338
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a class of delayed epidemic model with diffusion is investigated. By analyzing the associated characteristic transcendental equation, its linear stability is investigated and Hopf bifurcation is demonstrated. Some explicit formulae determining the stability and the direction of the Hopf bifurcation periodic solutions bifurcating from Hopf bifurcations are obtained by using the normal form theory and center manifold theory. Some numerical simulation are also carried out to support our analytical findings. Finally, biological explanations and main conclusions are given.

BIFURCATION OF BOUNDED SOLUTIONS OF ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Ward, James--Robert
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.707-720
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    • 2000
  • Conley index is used study bifurcation from equilibria of full bounded solutions to parameter dependent families of ordinary differential equations of the form {{{{ {dx} over {dt} }}}} =$\varepsilon$F(x, t, $\mu$). It is assumed that F(x, t,$\mu$) is uniformly almost periodic in t.

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A GLOBALITY OF A HOPF BIFURCATION IN A FREE BOUNDARY PROBLEM

  • Ham, Yoon-Mee
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.395-405
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    • 1997
  • A globality of the Hopf bifurcation in a free boundary problem for a parabolic partial differential equation is investigated in this paper. We shall examine the global behavior of the Hopf critical eigenvalues and and apply the center-index theory to show the globality.

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PUSHCHINO DYNAMICS OF INTERNAL LAYER

  • Yum, Sang Sup
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2004
  • The existence of solutions and the occurence of a Hopf bifurcation for the free boundary problem with Pushchino dynamics was shown in [3]. In this paper we shall show a Hopf bifurcation occurs for the free boundary which is given by (1).

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