• 제목/요약/키워드: Bifidobacterium infantis OFR-525

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리팜피신과 플로로퀴놀론계 항균제에 내성인 Bifidobacterium infantis OFR-525 균주 (Bifidobacterium infantis OFR-525 Strain Resistant to Rifampicin and Fluoroquinolones)

  • 장현아;권애란;오태권;김동현;최응칠
    • 약학회지
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.124-127
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    • 1999
  • Bifidobacterium infantis K-525 isolated from healthy Korean was susceptible to rifampicin and fluoroquinolones and resistant to other antituberculosis agents. When the preparation of this strain is taken as a therapeutics for human intestinal disorders with rifampicin or fluoroquinolones, its therapeutic effect can not be expected. So, B, infantis RFR-525 resistant to rifampicin was obtained by treating the parent B. infantis 525 with N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine. B. infantis OFR-525 was produced by serial passage of B. infantis RFR-525 on agar with 2-fold minimal inhibitory concentration of ofloxacin. B. infantis OFR-525 was resistant to antituberculosis agents and fluoroquinolones up to 4∼128 fold higher than that for the original strain. The resistance of B. infantis OFR-525 against rifampicin and ofloxacin was maintained in vivo and in vitro. Conclusively, B. infantis OFR-525 can be regarded as a promising strain which can be developed as the preparation for the treatment of the intestinal disorders of the tuberculosis patients under rifampicin and ofloxacin therapy.

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