• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bicubic interpolation

Search Result 47, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Image Interpolation Using Phase-Shifted Wavelet Transforms (위상 보정된 웨이블릿 변환을 이용한 영상확대)

  • Kim, Sang-Soo;Eom, Il-Kyu;Kim, Yoo-Shin
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.387-390
    • /
    • 2005
  • Parameter estimation for the probability model of wavelet coefficients is essential to the wavelet-domain interpolation. However, phase uncertainty, one well-known drawback of the orthogonal wavelet transforms, make it difficult to estimate parameters. In this paper, we exploit a phase shifting matrix in order to improve the accuracy of estimation. Nonlinear modeling to capture the interscale characteristics is also described. The experimental results show that the proposed method outperforms the previous wavelet-domain interpolation method as well as the conventional bicubic method.

  • PDF

The Survey of Interpolation Methods for the Digital Terrain Model in the Geographic Information System (토지정보관리체계의 수치지형정보에 활용되는 보간법에 대한 비교연구)

  • 이규석;이환용;서혜진
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.17-22
    • /
    • 1990
  • The Digital Terrain Model(DTM) data in the Geographic Information System(GIS) needs to be interpolated for various purposes. Three interpolation methods-Bilinear, Bicubic Spline, and Gregory-Newton interpolation-were used, compared, and analyzed in terms of the visual comparison and numerical analysis in the hilly terrain and relatively flat terrain.

  • PDF

Image Super Resolution Based on Interpolation of Wavelet Domain High Frequency Subbands and the Spatial Domain Input Image

  • Anbarjafari, Gholamreza;Demirel, Hasan
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.32 no.3
    • /
    • pp.390-394
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a new super-resolution technique based on interpolation of the high-frequency subband images obtained by discrete wavelet transform (DWT) and the input image. The proposed technique uses DWT to decompose an image into different subband images. Then the high-frequency subband images and the input low-resolution image have been interpolated, followed by combining all these images to generate a new super-resolved image by using inverse DWT. The proposed technique has been tested on Lena, Elaine, Pepper, and Baboon. The quantitative peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) and visual results show the superiority of the proposed technique over the conventional and state-of-art image resolution enhancement techniques. For Lena's image, the PSNR is 7.93 dB higher than the bicubic interpolation.

Super Resolution based on Reconstruction Algorithm Using Wavelet basis (웨이브렛 기저를 이용한 초해상도 기반 복원 알고리즘)

  • Baek, Young-Hyun;Byun, Oh-Sung;Moon, Sung-Ryong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
    • /
    • v.44 no.1
    • /
    • pp.17-25
    • /
    • 2007
  • In most electronic imaging applications, image with high resolution(HR) are desired. HR means that pixel density within an image is high, and therefore HR image can offer more details that may be critical in various applications. Digital images that are captured by CCD and CMOS cameras usually have a very low resolution, which significantly limits the performance of image recognition systems. Image super-resolution techniques can be applied to overcome the limits of these imaging systems. Super-resolution techniques have been proposed to increase the resolution by combining information from multiple images. To techniques were consisted of the registration algorithm for estimation and shift, the nearest neighbor interpolation using weight of acquired frames and presented frames. In this paper, it is proposed the image interpolation techniques using the wavelet base function. This is applied to embody a correct edge image and natural image when expend part of the still image by applying the wavelet base function coefficient to the conventional Super-Resolution interpolation method. And the proposal algorithm in this paper is confirmed to improve the image applying the nearest neighbor interpolation algorithm, bilinear interpolation algorithm.,bicubic interpolation algorithm through the computer simulation.

Image Interpolation using directional edge weight (방향성 에지 윤곽선 가중치를 이용한 영상 보간)

  • Lee, Ou-Seb;Kim, Hyeong-Kyo
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.26-31
    • /
    • 2010
  • We proposed a new directional edge based interpolation, DEBI, by combining two weighted directional information to reduce blurred edges and annoying artifacts. Four isotropic gradient masks are employed in defining edge directions and they are proven to hold a first order derivative relation with respect to a rotating coordinate. Two minimum gradients among four absolute directional results are shown to be sufficient to describe slant edges efficiently. Compared with widely used bilinear and bicubic interpolation methods, the proposed algorithm results in a noticeable improvement along edge area.

The Analysis of Face Recognition Rate according to Distance and Interpolation using PCA in Surveillance System (감시카메라 시스템에서 PCA에 의한 보간법과 거리별 얼굴인식률 분석)

  • Moon, Hae-Min;Kwak, Keun-Chang;Pan, Sung-Bum
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
    • /
    • v.21 no.6
    • /
    • pp.153-160
    • /
    • 2011
  • Recently, the use of security surveillance system including CCTV is increasing due to the increase of terrors and crimes. At the same time, interest of face recognition at a distance using surveillance cameras has been increasing. Accordingly, we analyzed the performance of face recognition according to distance using PCA-based face recognition and interpolation. In this paper, we used Nearest, Bilinear, Bicubic, Lanczos3 interpolations to interpolate face image. As a result, we confirmed that existing interpolation have an few effect on performance of PCA-based face recognition and performance of PCA-based face recognition is improved by including face image according to distance in traning data.

Depth Image Upsampling Algorithm Using Selective Weight (선택적 가중치를 이용한 깊이 영상 업샘플링 알고리즘)

  • Shin, Soo-Yeon;Kim, Dong-Myung;Suh, Jae-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1371-1378
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, we present an upsampling technique for depth map image using selective bilateral weights and a color weight using laplacian function. These techniques prevent color texture copy problem, which problem appears in existing upsamplers uses bilateral weight. First, we construct a high-resolution image using the bicubic interpolation technique. Next, we detect a color texture region using pixel value differences of depth and color image. If an interpolated pixel belongs to the color texture edge region, we calculate weighting values of spatial and depth in $3{\times}3$ neighboring pixels and compute the cost value to determine the boundary pixel value. Otherwise we use color weight instead of depth weight. Finally, the pixel value having minimum cost is determined as the pixel value of the high-resolution depth image. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm achieves good performance in terns of PSNR comparison and subjective visual quality.

Super Resolution by Learning Sparse-Neighbor Image Representation (Sparse-Neighbor 영상 표현 학습에 의한 초해상도)

  • Eum, Kyoung-Bae;Choi, Young-Hee;Lee, Jong-Chan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.12
    • /
    • pp.2946-2952
    • /
    • 2014
  • Among the Example based Super Resolution(SR) techniques, Neighbor embedding(NE) has been inspired by manifold learning method, particularly locally linear embedding. However, the poor generalization of NE decreases the performance of such algorithm. The sizes of local training sets are always too small to improve the performance of NE. We propose the Learning Sparse-Neighbor Image Representation baesd on SVR having an excellent generalization ability to solve this problem. Given a low resolution image, we first use bicubic interpolation to synthesize its high resolution version. We extract the patches from this synthesized image and determine whether each patch corresponds to regions with high or low spatial frequencies. After the weight of each patch is obtained by our method, we used to learn separate SVR models. Finally, we update the pixel values using the previously learned SVRs. Through experimental results, we quantitatively and qualitatively confirm the improved results of the proposed algorithm when comparing with conventional interpolation methods and NE.

Elevation Restoration of Natural Terrains Using the Fractal Technique (프랙탈 기법을 이용한 자연지형의 고도 복원)

  • Jin, Gang-Gyoo;Kim, Hyun-Jun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.35 no.1
    • /
    • pp.51-56
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, we presents an algorithm which restores lost data or increases resolution of a DTM(Digital terrain model) using fractal theory. Terrain information(fractal dimension and standard deviation) around the patch to be restored is extracted and then with this information and original data, the elevations of cells are interpolated using the random midpoint displacement method. The results of the proposed algorithm are compared with those of the bilinear and bicubic methods on a fractal terrain map.

Performance Analysis of Face Recognition by Distance according to Image Normalization and Face Recognition Algorithm (영상 정규화 및 얼굴인식 알고리즘에 따른 거리별 얼굴인식 성능 분석)

  • Moon, Hae-Min;Pan, Sung Bum
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.737-742
    • /
    • 2013
  • The surveillance system has been developed to be intelligent which can judge and cope by itself using human recognition technique. The existing face recognition is excellent at a short distance but recognition rate is reduced at a long distance. In this paper, we analyze the performance of face recognition according to interpolation and face recognition algorithm in face recognition using the multiple distance face images to training. we use the nearest neighbor, bilinear, bicubic, Lanczos3 interpolations to interpolate face image and PCA and LDA to face recognition. The experimental results show that LDA-based face recognition with bilinear interpolation provides performance in face recognition.