• Title/Summary/Keyword: Berwald spaces

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ON WEAKLY-BERWALD SPACES OF SPECIAL (α, β)-METRICS

  • Lee, Il-Yong;Lee, Myung-Han
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.425-441
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    • 2006
  • We have two concepts of Douglas spaces and Lands-berg spaces as generalizations of Berwald spaces. S. Bacso gave the definition of a weakly-Berwald space [2] as another generalization of Berwald spaces. In the present paper, we find the conditions that the Finsler space with an (${\alpha},{\beta}$)-metric be a weakly-Berwald space and the Finsler spaces with some special (${\alpha},{\beta}$)-metrics be weakly-Berwald spaces, respectively.

WEAKLY BERWALD SPACE WITH A SPECIAL (α, β)-METRIC

  • PRADEEP KUMAR;AJAYKUMAR AR
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.491-502
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    • 2023
  • As a generalization of Berwald spaces, we have the ideas of Douglas spaces and Landsberg spaces. S. Bacso defined a weakly-Berwald space as another generalization of Berwald spaces. In 1972, Matsumoto proposed the (α, β) metric, which is a Finsler metric derived from a Riemannian metric α and a differential 1-form β. In this paper, we investigated an important class of (α, β)-metrics of the form $F={\mu}_1\alpha+{\mu}_2\beta+{\mu}_3\frac{\beta^2}{\alpha}$, which is recognized as a special form of the first approximate Matsumoto metric on an n-dimensional manifold, and we obtain the criteria for such metrics to be weakly-Berwald metrics. A Finsler space with a special (α, β)-metric is a weakly Berwald space if and only if Bmm is a 1-form. We have shown that under certain geometric and algebraic circumstances, it transforms into a weakly Berwald space.

ON SOME CLASSES OF ℝ-COMPLEX HERMITIAN FINSLER SPACES

  • Aldea, Nicoleta;Campean, Gabriela
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.587-601
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we investigate the $\mathbb{R}$-complex Hermitian Finsler spaces, emphasizing the differences that separate them from the complex Finsler spaces. The tools used in this study are the Chern-Finsler and Berwald connections. By means of these connections, some classes of the $\mathbb{R}$-complex Hermitian Finsler spaces are defined, (e.g. weakly K$\ddot{a}$hler, K$\ddot{a}$hler, strongly K$\ddot{a}$hler). Here the notions of K$\ddot{a}$hler and strongly K$\ddot{a}$hler do not coincide, unlike the complex Finsler case. Also, some kinds of Berwald notions for such spaces are introduced. A special approach is devoted to obtain the equivalence conditions for an $\mathbb{R}$-complex Hermitian Finsler space to become a weakly Berwald or Berwald. Finally, we obtain the conditions under which an $\mathbb{R}$-complex Hermitian Finsler space with Randers metric is Berwald. We get some clear examples which illustrate the interest for this work.

ON THE CLASS OF COMPLEX DOUGLAS-KROPINA SPACES

  • Aldea, Nicoleta;Munteanu, Gheorghe
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.251-266
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, considering the class of complex Kropina metrics we obtain the necessary and sufficient conditions that these are generalized Berwald and complex Douglas metrics, respectively. Special attention is devoted to a class of complex Douglas-Kropina spaces, in complex dimension 2. Also, some examples of complex Douglas-Kropina metrics are pointed out. Finally, the complex Douglas-Kropina metrics are characterized through the theory of projectively related complex Finsler metrics.

ON THE GENERALIZED RANDERS CHANGE OF BERWALD METRICS

  • Lee, Nany
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.387-394
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we study the generalized Randers change $^*L(x,y)=L(x,y)+b_i(x,y)y^i$ from the Brewald metric L and the h-vector $b_i$. And in search for a non-Berwald Landsberg metric, we obtain the conditions on $b_i(x,y)$ under which $^*L$ is a Landsberg metric.

SOME PROPERTIES ON FINSLER SPACES WITH A QUARTIC METRIC

  • Lee, Il-Yong;Jun, Dong-Gum
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of the present paper is devoted to a study of some properties on spaces with a quartic metric from the standpoint of Finsler geometry.

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AN INTRINSIC PROOF OF NUMATA'S THEOREM ON LANDSBERG SPACES

  • Salah Gomaa Elgendi;Amr Soleiman
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.61 no.1
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    • pp.149-160
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we study the unicorn's Landsberg problem from an intrinsic point of view. Precisely, we investigate a coordinate-free proof of Numata's theorem on Landsberg spaces of scalar curvature. In other words, following the pullback approach to Finsler geometry, we prove that all Landsberg spaces of dimension n ≥ 3 of non-zero scalar curvature are Riemannian spaces of constant curvature.