• Title/Summary/Keyword: Benzylation

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The Determination of 5-Fluorourasil in Human Plasma by a Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS에 의한 혈중 5-fluorouracil의 정량법)

  • Shin, Ho-Sang;Seo, Bae-Seck;Oh, Yun-Suk;Park, Sung-Woo
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 1998
  • A gas chromatography-mass spectrometry method for the determination of 5-fluorourasil in human plasma is described. The method involves a single extraction procedure with 10 ml of isopropanol-ether(20:80) solution and pentafluoro-benzylation. Samples were injected using an automatic injector, followed by separation on a nonpolar capillary column and detection with a mass selective detector(MSD). No endogeneous compounds were found to interfere. The detection limit, based upon an assayed plasma volume of 0.5, was 3 ng/ml. The extraction yield was found to be above 80%. Plasma 5-FU concentrations were determined by this method in about 500 plasma samples from cancer patients undergoing treatment with 5-FU. This method is suitable for monitoring of 5-FU in plasma of cancer patients.

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Chemoselective Alkylation of Aromatics with Benzyl Alcohol over Mesoporous ZSM-5

  • Jin, Hailian;Ansari, Mohd Bismillah;Jeong, Eun-Young;Park, Sang-Eon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.08a
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    • pp.200-200
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    • 2011
  • Hierarchical mesoporous ZSM-5 with enhanced mesoporosity was synthesized by microwave through the rapid assembly via ionic interaction between sulfonic acid functionalized ZSM-5 nano particles and cationic surfactant. The catalytic performance of enhanced accessibility due to mesoporosity and acidity were investigated in the alkylation of mesitylene with benzyl alcohol as alkylating agent. The effect of mole ratio of aromatic with benzyl alcohol, reaction time and alkylation agent were also studied. The enhanced mesoporosity and acidity of sulfonic acid functionalized mesoporous ZSM-5 induced activity enhancement compared with non-functionalized mesoporous ZSM-5, sulfonic functionalized mesoporous ZSM-5 synthesized by hydrothermal method and conventional microporous ZSM-5. The sulfonic acid functionalized mesoporous ZSM-5 showed much higher chemoselectivity of benzylated mesitylene than others, whereas the others mainly show dibenzyl ether as product. This significant difference in catalytic selectivity was resulted from the existence of mesopores, which definitely allowed the benzylation in mesopores.

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