• Title/Summary/Keyword: Benign paroxysmal vertigo

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Factors Analysis Affecting Lateral Canal Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo

  • Kim, Chul-Seung;Choi, Hee-Young;Kwon, Pil-Seung;Lee, Eun-Pyo;Seo, Choong-Won
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 2015
  • Lateral canal benign paroxysmal vertigo (BPPV) causing dizziness is a common cause is not found while continuing to appeal for vertigo is a typical disease. It is characterized by acute stand up, brief and rotatory vertigo attacks provoked by change in head position. Treatment requires only one treatment visit in most patients. However, there are significant numbers of patients who require multiple treatment visits for relief. The purpose of this study benign paroxysmal positional vertigo treatment of type affect is to analyze the cause. Dizziness and vertigo patient's in patients admitted to the dizziness center of lateral canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo were classified. In patients with lateral canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo and accompanying lateral 15 treatment affects disease were investigated. March 2008 to November 2010 lateral canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo 166 people cure rate of patients was investigated. First time the success rate of 74.1%, twice times the success rate of 12.0%, three times the success rate of 9.6%, more than three times the success rate was 4.2%. Affecting factor treatment of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo in post-traumatic, medicine disease, headache, cerebral infarction, small vessel disease, vestibulopathy, (p<0.05). Statistical analysis using SPSS (version 12K) in coefficient measure through descriptive statistical of cross table.

Case of Combined Eastern-Western Medicine Treatment on a Patient Diagnosed with Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo after Acute Vestibular Neuritis (양성 돌발성 체위 현훈으로 이행된 급성 전정신경염 환자의 한양방 협진 치료 1례)

  • Park, Young-hwa;Lim, Bo-ra;Ok, Hyo-joon;Sun, Jong-joo;Park, Joon-ha
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.273-282
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    • 2016
  • Objective: This clinical study was performed with a female patient to evaluate the effects of combined Eastern-Western medicine treatment on benign paroxysmal positional vertigo after acute vestibular neuritis.Method: We used acupuncture, herbal medication, Western medication, fluid therapy, and the canalith repositioning maneuver to treat a female patient suffering from dizzy spells. The vertigo scale was checked to assess any improvement in symptoms.Results: The patient had originally recovered from acute vestibular neuritis, but after the first discharge, she came down with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo and had to be rehospitalized. She eventually got better, however, and her score on the vertigo scale improved.Conclusion: This study demonstrates that combined Eastern-Western medicine treatment may be an effective option for treating benign paroxysmal positional vertigo after acute vestibular neuritis, despite the difficulty of the treatment in this case.

A clinical review of Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo Patient-1 case (양성 발작성 체위성 현훈 환자 치험 1례)

  • Kim, Seong-beom;Sim, Sung-yong;Kim, Kyung-jun;Nam, Hye-jeong
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.214-219
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    • 2003
  • Vertigo is one of the common symptoms that we can see often clinically. It is hallucination to motion of oneself or surroundings. Vertigo include not only simple whirling sensation but also leaning or falling down sensation. Particularly in benign paroxysmal positional vertigo(BPPV), the principal symptom is dizziness and accompanied by nausea, lightheadness, vomiting. They are induced by positional change which like shake ones head or lay down or turn over in one' s sleep. Cause of BPPV is otoconium fragments which are released from inner ear and stimulate ampulla of semicircular canal. So in treatment BPPV, we often using the Dix-hallpike maneuver that realignment otoconium fragments. A case of vertigo patient suggested BPPV who is diagnosed oriental medically as weakly dizziness showed prominent improvement by medicate Bojungikgi-tang and operate otoconium-realignmentation (improved Dix-hallpike maneuver) maneuver so we reported.

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A case report of Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo Patient Treated with Dong-Shi(董氏) Acupuncture Therapy (동씨침을 이용한 양성 발작성 체위성 현훈환자 치험 1례)

  • Park, Min-je;Kim, Jung-uk;Kim, Eun-geol;Lee, Won-hui;Hwang, Min-seop;Yoon, Jong-hwa
    • Journal of Korean Medical Ki-Gong Academy
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2007
  • Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo(BPPV) is a common disorder that peripheral vertigo in clinic, it is provoked Paroxysmal vertigo according to positional change. A man, aged 75, suffered from attacks of vertigo when get out of bed, He complained vertigo, nausea and walking trouble So he visited our clinic Based upon the case history and position-provoked vertigo with characteristic findings on the Dix-Hallpike maneuver, we diagnosed as BPPV. Through only Shang-San-Huang(上三黃) of Dong Shi Xue(董氏穴) acupuncture therapy symptoms were vanished completely. This study was showed effect that operating only Dong-Shi acupuncture therapy without maneuver therapy and the other therapies to patient can not tolerate the Dix-Hallpike Maneuver. We need additional researches with methodological improvement and many clinical cases.

A Case of Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo Treated with Stellate Ganglion Block (성상신경절 차단으로 치료했던 양성 발작성 현기증 1예)

  • Choe, Huhn;Han, Young-Jin
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.328-330
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    • 1995
  • A fourty-year-old housewife was admitted to the Department of Ear, Nose, and Throat from the emergency room, because of severe vertigo associated with positional changes of the head. Hallpike maneuver produced typical patterns of bilateral nystagmus consistent with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo(BPPV), and further geotropic rotatory nystagmus with positional change of the head in each direction. Direction of nystagmus reversed when the patients was repositioned upright. Particle repositioning maneuver was administered to her left ear but failed to relieve the severe dizziness associated with the head turning to the right. She was then referred to the patient received 27 SGB treatments and the patients was almost completely healed. It is unusual for the BPPV to occur bilaterally therefore reference concerning the effectiveness of SGB for the treatment of BPPV was difficult to obtain. In conclusion we would like to report the successful treatment of BPPV with SGB.

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Differential diagnosis of vertigo (어지럼증의 감별진단)

  • Kang, Ji-Hoon;Shin, Ji-Yong;Kim, Min-Ju;Ma, Hyeo-Il
    • Journal of Medicine and Life Science
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.64-75
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    • 2019
  • Vertigo and dizziness are common symptoms with various etiologies and pathogeneses. Vertigo is an illusion of motion due to disease of the vestibular system, usually a sense of rotation. Dizziness, a term that represents a wide range of non-vertigo symptoms, is commonly associated with non-vestibular disorders including old age, cardiac syncope, orthostatic hypotension, metabolic disease, anxiety, and drugs. Vertigo should be determined whether the cause is central or peripheral. Peripheral vertigo is usually benign but central vertigo is serious and often require urgent treatment. The careful history and detailed physical examinations(pattern of nystagmus, ocular tilt reaction, head impulse test and positional tests such as Dix-Hallpike maneuver) provide important clues to the diagnosis of vertigo. Most of patients have benign peripheral vestibular disorders - vestibular neuritis, benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), and Meniere's disease. BPPV is a leading cause of peripheral vertigo and can easily be cured with a canalith repositioning maneuver. In this review, a focus is on the differential diagnosis of common vestibular disorders with peripheral and central causes.

Korean Medicine Interventions for Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo: A Systematic Review of Clinical Studies Published in Korea (양성 돌발성 체위성 현훈(Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo)에 관한 임상 문헌 고찰 - 국내에 출판된 한의약 임상 논문을 중심으로 -)

  • Jung, Jun-su;Jung, Sung-heon;Kim, Min-joo;Park, Jang-kyung;Bae, Kwang-ho;Kong, Kyung-hwan;Ko, Ho-yeon
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.479-490
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: This study provides evidence for clinical practices by analyzing present clinical Korean medicine articles about benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV). Methods: Articles published up to July, 2017 were found by searching "BPPV", "Benign positions", and "Vertigo" as keywords in three domestic electric databases (i.e., OASIS, NDSL, RISS). Results: The initial search resulted in 228 articles; however, only 20 articles satisfied the selection criteria and were analyzed. Of these, 40% were published in the Journal of Korean Oriental Internal Medicine, and 35% were published in 2003. When diagnosing BPPV patients, VAS scores are primarily used for clinical assessments rather than objective diagnostic tools. Banhabaekchulcheonmatang was the most frequent herbal medicine used to treat BPPV, and the most commonly used therapeutic acupuncture point was Jok-samni (ST36). The most common diagnosis of BPPV was dam-eum according to nine studies. Conclusions: Systematic and large-scale research for the standardization of BPPV treatment is needed.

Pathogensis of Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV) (양성돌발성 두위현훈의 역학)

  • Kim, Chul-Seung;Park, Sang-Muk
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 2008
  • Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is one of the most common clinical entities encountered in a dizzness clinic. Retrosepective review was performed for the patient's diagnosed as BPPV at Sunchon "S" hospital dizzness center. Variables for statistical analysis included age, sex, involved canal presence of recent head tramua, presence of chronic otitis media, history of middle ear surgery, underlying disease such as hypertension or diabetics, headache, central lesion. From July 2004 to May 2005, we sampled the 600 dizzness patient's who visited the dizzness center. Dizzness could be classified into BPPV, vestibulopathy. Among these patients, 256 patients had BPPV, 222 patients had vesibulopathy and 97 patients had Normal. Among these BPPV patients, 80 patients had lateral canalolithiasis BPPV (31.3%), 28 patients had lateral cupulolithiasis BPPV (10.9%), 90 patients had posterior canalolithiasis BPPV (35.2%), 7 patients had multicanalolithiasis BPPV (2.3%), 52 patients simultaneously had BPPV, other vestibular disease, and central lesion (20.3%).

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A Case Report of Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo treated by Baekho-tang based on Shanghanlun Provisions (『상한론(傷寒論)』 변병진단체계(辨病診斷體系)에 근거하여 백호탕(白虎湯) 투여 후 호전된 양성 돌발성 체위성 현훈 증례 1례)

  • Park, Seo-yeon
    • 대한상한금궤의학회지
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.199-209
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    • 2020
  • Objective: The purpose of this paper is to report the improvement in a patient with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) treated with herbal medication based on the Shanghanlun disease pattern identification diagnostic system. Methods: According to the 'Disease Pattern Identification Diagnostic System based on Shanghanlun Provisions,'the patient was diagnosed with Guorem-byung number 350 provision, and took Baekho-tang herbal medication for 15 days. The result of administration was evaluated using the Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI) and the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Results: After administration of Baekho-tang for 15 days, based on the 350 provision of Baekho-tang diagnosed according to the Shanghanlun provisions, the DHI score decreased from 74 to 16 and the VAS score decreased from 10 to 1. Conclusions: The patient recovered from symptoms of BPPV. This case report suggests that the words '滑,''厥,''裏'on the 350 provision of Shanghanlun mean physical and psychological causes of BPPV in this case.

A clinical report on the three cases of Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo improved with So-Yang-In Hyeong-Bang-Do-Jeok-San (양성 특발성 체위성 현훈 환자에 소양인(陽人) 형방도적산(荊防導赤散)을 투여하여 호전된 3예 보고)

  • Yun, Kyoung-Sun;Jeong, Sung-Hyun;Shin, Gil-Cho;Lee, Won-Chul;Lee, Ji-Hun
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2003
  • Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo(BPPV) is the most common peripheral vestivular disorder that is featured with paroxysmal vertigo caused by position changes. For a long time, it has been believed that the rendition is caused by inorganic particles in the cupula of the posterior semicircular canal. In the book 'DongyiSuseBowon(東醫壽世保元)', vertigo has been mentioned So-Yang-Sang-Pung syndrome and fever-aversive syndrome for Yin deficiency of So-Yang-In. Hyeong-Bang-Do-Jeok-San(荊防導赤散) is used at So-Yang-Sang-Pung and Gyeol-Hyung syndrome of So-Yang-In. Three patients in the cases have been suffered from vertigo, nausea and hot flushes etc. These patients were classified as So-Yang-In by features in the face, bodyshape and personality patterns. All of them have been improved in vertigo and other symptoms with Hyeong-Bang-Do-Jeok-San for a few days. The result showed that So-Yang-In Hyeong-Bang-Do-Jeok-San was effective on vertigo and other symptoms of BPPV patients.

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