• 벤처창업연구
• /
• 제19권4호
• /
• pp.243-254
• /
• 2024

최근에도 벤처기업의 창업 지원과 그에 따른 성과가 증가함에 따라 벤처기업의 투자규모는 계속 증가하고 있다. 정부도 이를 지원하기 위해 다양한 정책의 일환으로 벤처기업확인제도를 운영하고 있다. 다양한 연구에서 벤처기업확인제도는 기업의 성과 향상을 위해서 실질적인 도움을 주고 있다고 분석하고 있다. 하지만 벤처기업확인제도만으로 성과에 영향을 주는지에 대한 확인이 필요하다. 본 연구는 벤처기업을 대상으로 혁신역량 및 산업재산권이 벤처기업확인제도를 매개로 하여 재무성과, 기술력에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구를 통해 이론적 연구모형을 개발하고자 하였다. 다음 가설을 검증하였다. 첫째, 벤처기업의 혁신역량인 개발역량, 제조역량, 마케팅 역량, 원가우위 수준, 고부가가치화 수준, 비즈니스모델의 명확화 정도, 비즈니스모델의 혁신 정도는 벤처기업확인제도에 유의미한 영향을 미친다. 둘째, 벤처기업의 산업재산권인 국내 산업재산권 보유건수, 해외산업재산권 보유건수, 국내 출원 중 산업재산권, 해외 출원 중 산업재산권은 벤처기업확인제도에 유의미한 영향을 주지 못한다. 셋째, 벤처기업확인제도의 혜택인 기술개발 촉진, 광고효과, 세제해택, 우수인력확보, 자금 조달 및 투자유인, 정부지원제도 참여 유리, 규제완화 등은 벤처기업의 재무적인 성과인 매출액, 영업이익, 당기순이익과 기술력 수준에 유의미한 영향을 준다는 것을 확인하였다. 끝으로, 연구개발유형의 벤처기업을 제외하고는 혁신역량, 산업재산권은 벤처기업확인제도를 매개로 재무성과 기술력에 유의미한 영향을 주지 못한다는 것을 확인하였다. 본 연구의 시사점으로는 기업의 혁신역량이 부족한 상황에서는 벤처기업확인제도의 수급정도가 약하다는 것을 의미한다. 따라서, 벤처기업확인제도의 혜택을 향상시키기 위해서는 기업의 역량이 높은 기업 위주로 벤처기업확인제도 혜택을 운영할 필요가 있다. 다음으로 산업재산권이 벤처기업확인제도와는 관련이 없다는 것을 의미한다. 따라서, 벤처기업확인제도 인증에 중요한 사항으로 산업재산권을 고려할 필요는 없을 것이다. 끝으로, 벤처기업확인제도의 혜택을 받는 정도가 높을수록 기업의 성과, 기술력이 증가하다는 것을 의미한다. 따라서, 벤처기업확인제도의 혜택을 통해 성과나 기술력을 향상 시킬 수 있는 방향으로 벤처기업확인제도를 활용할 수 있도록 노력해야겠다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
• /
• 제20권9호
• /
• pp.137-145
• /
• 2015

The Criminal Law of South Korea has needed to cope with new kinds of crimes such as the fraud by use of computer efficiently in a legislative way because the society has witnessed the rapid progress of the industrialization and informatization after established in 1953. As a result, the Criminal Law revised on December 29, 1995, created the regulations of the crimes related to fraud by use of computer, work disturbance, and secret piracy by using information processing units. The regulation stipulated in Clause 347, Article 2 of Criminal Law is the most typical one against the new crimes. However, the new regulation of fraud by use of computer, established and revised to supplement the lacking parts of the current rules of the punishment of fraud, limits its object to "any benefits to property." not to "property" itself, and so cannot achieve the purpose of the revision of the law. This paper aims to suggest a new legislative measure about the object of the regulation of fraud by use of computer to solve this kind of problem efficiently.

• Ocean and Polar Research
• /
• 제29권1호
• /
• pp.43-53
• /
• 2007

Recently, controversy over intellectual property rights for protecting genetic resources and traditional knowledge has been emerging. Very active debates and global discussions are being carried out in various international organizations for possible approaches to be taken for these properties, and for the fair and equal sharing of the benefits from these intellectual properties. There is a need to evaluate adopting a sui generis system which is being pushed by developing nations, or adopting a policy which will guaranteee benefit sharing such as sharing royalties from marketing final products, technical transfers, capacity building, and participating in research activities. Also, it is very important to examine the legal issues concerning genetic resources based on Convention on Biological Diversity for the fair and equal sharing of the benefits with developing nations, at the same time assuring developed nations of access to genetic resources.

• Journal of Information Processing Systems
• /
• 제13권5호
• /
• pp.1103-1125
• /
• 2017

This paper aims to extract an ObjectProperty-UsageMethod relation, in particular the HerbalMedicinalProperty-UsageMethod relation of the herb-plant object, as a semantic relation between two related sets, a herbal-medicinal-property concept set and a usage-method concept set from several web documents. This HerbalMedicinalProperty-UsageMethod relation benefits people by providing an alternative treatment/solution knowledge to health problems. The research includes three main problems: how to determine EDU (where EDU is an elementary discourse unit or a simple sentence/clause) with a medicinal-property/usage-method concept; how to determine the usage-method boundary; and how to determine the HerbalMedicinalProperty-UsageMethod relation between the two related sets. We propose using N-Word-Co on the verb phrase with the medicinal-property/usage-method concept to solve the first and second problems where the N-Word-Co size is determined by the learning of maximum entropy, support vector machine, and naïve Bayes. We also apply naïve Bayes to solve the third problem of determining the HerbalMedicinalProperty-UsageMethod relation with N-Word-Co elements as features. The research results can provide high precision in the HerbalMedicinalProperty-UsageMethod relation extraction.

• 한국국방경영분석학회지
• /
• 제11권1호
• /
• pp.111-129
• /
• 1985

Markov chains with large transition probability matrices occur in many applications such as manpowr models. Under certain conditions the state space of a stationary discrete parameter finite Markov chain may be partitioned into subsets, each of which may be treated as a single state of a smaller chain that retains the Markov property. Such a chain is said to be 'lumpable' and the resulting lumped chain is a special case of more general functions of Markov chains. There are several reasons why one might wish to lump. First, there may be analytical benefits, including relative simplicity of the reduced model and development of a new model which inherits known or assumed strong properties of the original model (the Markov property). Second, there may be statistical benefits, such as increased robustness of the smaller chain as well as improved estimates of transition probabilities. Finally, the identification of lumps may provide new insights about the process under investigation.

• 무역상무연구
• /
• 제27권
• /
• pp.215-232
• /
• 2005

China had revised Foreign Trade Law in order to fulfill its WTO commitments and duties, and fully exercise its rights and benefits as a WTO member. The main contents of the revised Foreign Trade Law as followed. For the first time, individuals are allowed to conduct foreign trade. Intellectual property is an important component of foreign trade, and protecting intellectual property rights is a key issue. A chapter on Intellectual property protection is one of the major additions to the Foreign Trade Law. New sections have also been added to allow and provide guidance for conducting investigations and seeking relief. Finally, the new law beefs up and clarifies enforcement procedures. It regulates the setting up of early warning and emergency systems and a foreign trade statistics system.

• Composites Research
• /
• 제35권3호
• /
• pp.121-126
• /
• 2022

Owing to advantages of polymeric materials for hydrogen tank liner like light-weight property and high specific strength, polymer based composites have gained much attention. Despite of many benefits, polymeric materials for fuel cell tank cause problems which is critical to applications as low gas barrier property, and poor processability when adding fillers. For these reasons, improving gas barrier property of polymer composites is required to study for expanding application fields. This work presents impermeable polymer nanocomposites by introducing thin barrier coating using layer by layer (LBL) deposition method. Also, bi-layered and quad-layered nanocomposites were fabricated and compared for identifying relationship between deposition step and gas barrier property. Reduction in gas permeability was observed without interrupting mechanical property and processability. It is discussed that proper coating conditions were suggested when different coating materials and deposition steps were applied. We investigated morphology, gas barrier property and mechanical properties of fabricated nanocomposites by FE-SEM, Oxygen permeation analyzer, UTM, respectively. In addition, we revealed the mechanism of barrier performance of LBL coating using materials which have high aspect ratio.

• 아태비즈니스연구
• /
• 제12권3호
• /
• pp.87-99
• /
• 2021

Purpose - In this study, I attempt to clarify three theories of firm boundaries (vertical integration): the principal-agent theory, transaction cost theory, and property rights theory. Although these theories have been widely cited and much discussed, it has been found that understanding the commonalities and distinctions of these seemingly familiar theories is difficult. Design/methodology/approach - I present the three theories about the decisions that firms make concerning their boundaries. Then, I compare elemental versions of the theories of the firm. Findings - Comparing the ingredients of the elemental property rights and principal-agent theories shows that they provide a unified account of the costs and benefits of vertical integration. However, the property rights theory in no sense formalizes the transaction cost theory. Research implications or Originality - Clarifying the three theories of the firm can help to construct empirical models and interpret its results.

• 수산경영론집
• /
• 제36권3호
• /
• pp.119-139
• /
• 2005

The purpose of this paper is to provide information that will help both fishing industry and fisheries authority understand the principals of individual transferable quota(ITQ) fishery management. Theoretical frameworks and primary features of ITQ fishery managemenet are the assignment of exclusive property rights for harvest of common - property fisheries resources. An ITQ fishery management is fundamentally different from the conventional fishery management and it gives an individual fisherman the right to catch a specified quantity of fish, his quota. With ITQ, fisherman's quotas are transferable, in whole or in part. An ITQ is a property with certain rights of use, namely, the right to catch a given quantity and species of fish in a specific location during a specific period of time. The right is exclusive in the sense that no one else has the right to use the quota without the owner's permission. The property may be assigned, traded, and exchanged; i.e., the owner has the right to transfer an ownership to others. An ITQ fishery management leads to both economic efficiency and resource conservation. Motivations to overexploit stocks and to overcapitalize should be lessened because fishermen no longer have to compete for limited resources. There are significant positive net benefits and advantages with ITQ fishery management than without. The potential benefits and advantages of ITQ fishery management include increased profits, economic stability, improved product quality, safer working conditions, less gear conflict, elimination of the race - to - fish phenomenon, less by - catch, less gear loss, improved investment climate, mitigation of market gluts, waste reduction, addition to fisherman's wealth, and compensation for fisherman exiting the fishery. As an independent observe to Red Crab Trap Fishery some of the benefits, problems, and effects, an ITQ fishery management in Red Crab Trap Fishery is still far from to be implemented. Many different and difficult aspects (biological, socioeconomics, administrative) are involved considering the implementation of ITQ fishery management in Red Crab Trap Fishery. Among other fishery management tools, the implementation of ITQ fishery management in Red Crab Trap Fishery is considered to be the best in achieving the better conservation of fisheries resources and their more economic and rational exploitation. Korean fisheries authority should pay great attention to the experience of the economic effects of the ITQ fishery management in Red Crab Trap Fishery in the hope of being able to implement at least some of those experiences into the Korean fishery management.

• 한국생활과학회지
• /
• 제22권6호
• /
• pp.659-672
• /
• 2013

Nowadays, sports and outdoor market has been popular and expanding since the implementation of the five-day workweek and change of lifestyle. Outdoor clothing considered exclusive property of the middle-aged individuals in the past. Recently there is a drift towards having outdoor looking at the age of 10-20. The purpose of this study was to analyze the features of purchasing behaviors and demographics by each groups targeting middle school and high school students. The study was conducted with questionnaires towards people who live in the city of Busan and who have experiences of buying outdoor clothing. Data analysis was conducted via SPSS 18.0 with factor analysis, cluster analysis, ANOVA, cross tabulation, frequency analysis and Duncan's multiple range test. The results showed that there were five factors sought for outdoor wear benefits: Individuality/Fashion, Brand, Attractive appearance, Economic value, Comfort/Functional. Cluster analysis showed that there were four groups of outdoor wear benefits sought. Overall, the four groups were different in regard to purchasing behaviors and demographics. Based upon the results mentioned above, this study summarizes the key features of each group and can provide applicable suggestion for conducting strategic marketing activities.