• 제목/요약/키워드: Bearing pad

검색결과 187건 처리시간 0.023초

알루미늄 합금의 고속 미소 선삭에 있어서 표면거칠기 특성 (Characteristics of Surface Roughness in the High Speed Micro Turning of Aluminum Alloy)

  • 성철현;김형철;김기수
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제16권7호
    • /
    • pp.94-100
    • /
    • 1999
  • This study adopted the ultra precision machining system which was composed of an air bearing spindle, a granite bed, air pad and a linear feeding mechanism. It also applied the cutting experiment on the aluminum alloy. To evaluate the safety of high speed machining, we examined the surface roughness according to the changes of cutting speed and obtained the speed limit. This paper also studied the effect of cutting condition such as feed rates and depths of cut on the surface roughness within the speed limit. This provided practical information regarding ultra precision machining.

  • PDF

회전체 진동감소를 위한 마그네틱 댐퍼 설계 및 응용

  • 이봉기;김영배
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.769-772
    • /
    • 1995
  • Most turbo machines, which operate at high speeds, such as gas turbines, jet engines, pumps, and compressors are prone to perrturbing vibrations. The best vibration control method for rotors is to eliminate destabilizing factors. Careful balancing application of "more stable" oil-lubricated bearing, such as tilting pad bearings or use of anti-swirl devices in seals, are examplse of passive vibration control methods. the use of magnetic bearing is an active control method. An obvious advantage of active control is that it provides damping (or modifies system stiffness or other parameters) only when there is a need for that, i.e., in emergency states, while not affecting the rotor normal operational conditions. Moreover, active control methods provide exact position control through on-line control. In this study, a magnetic actuator, digital contrliier using DSP, and bipolar operational power supply/amplifiers were developed to show the effectiveness of reducing robot vibration. Also the curve fitting procedure to obtain the transfer function of frequency dependent component was developed. Results presented in this dissertation will provide a well-defined technical parameters in designing magnetic damper system.er system.

  • PDF

고속전철 교각의 강성도 산정을 위한 현장실험 (Field Test on Rigidities of Piers in High-speed Railway)

  • 진원종;곽종원;김병석;박성용
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표회논문집(I)
    • /
    • pp.745-750
    • /
    • 2000
  • The rigidity of pier is important in the analysis of rail on high speed railway bridges. This study is being performed because of followings. 1) Actual longitudinal stiffness of the structure including substructure should be considered in the calculation of longitudinal stresses in rails. 2) There are many uncertainties in piers and foundations for design. 3) Actual guideline for the design of piers is necessary. 4) Measurement on the rigidity of pier according to the types of pier, foundation and soil-condition is needed. Curve for rigidity will be obtained through this study and applied for actual design as the guideline. Stresses in rails can be estimates accurately. A pair of piers, which consists of pot-bearing for fixed support and pad-bearing for movable support, is loaded by steel frame through steel wire ropes. The responses which are intended to measure in the field test are displacements, forces and tilts on the top of piers.

  • PDF

경면가공용 고정밀CNC 선반 개발 (Development of A Precision CNC Lathe for mirror surface)

  • 박천홍;이후상;신영재;이군석;김상환
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.646-650
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, A hydrostatic bearing spindle for high precision machining and a motor built-in spindle for high speed machining are developed toobtain the high precision machining accuracy of the prototype lathe. The sliding bearing with fluoric resin (turcite) pad is adopted for improving the damping charateristics of guide ways. The funning accuracy of moving elements isestimated to confirm the validity of application on the prototype; the high precision CNC lathe. The surface roughness of Cupper and Aluminum machined by the hydrostatic spindle are 0.07 .mu. m and 0.10 .mu. mRmax. The surface roughness of Aluminium machined by the built-in spindle are 0.10 .mu. mRmax. From this results, it is venified that the prototype lathe is effective to high precision maching.

  • PDF

EQS 면진장치의 항복 후 강성을 고려한 면진 원전구조물의 지진응답 (Seismic Responses of Seismically Isolated Nuclear Power Plant Structure Considering Post-Yield Stiffness of EQS Bearing)

  • 김병수;송종걸
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제20권5호
    • /
    • pp.319-329
    • /
    • 2016
  • The Eradi Quake System (EQS) is a seismic isolation bearing system designed to minimize forces and displacements experienced by structures subjected to ground motion. The EQS dissipates seismic energy through friction of Poly Tetra Fluoro Ethylene (PTFE) disk pad. In general, a force-displacement relationship of EQS has post yield stiffness hardening during large inelastic displacement. In this study, seismic responses of seismically isolated nuclear power plant (NPP) subjected to design basis earthquake (DBE) and beyond design basis earthquakes (150% DBE and 167% DBE) are compared considering the post yield stiffness hardening effect of EQS. From the results, it can be observed that if the post-yield stiffness hardening effect of EQS is increased, the displacement response of EQS is reduced, and the acceleration and shear responses of containment structures of NPP is increased.

Finite-element Method for Heat Transfer Problem in Hydrodynamic Lubrication

  • Kwang-June,Bai
    • 대한조선학회지
    • /
    • 제19권4호
    • /
    • pp.19-29
    • /
    • 1982
  • Galerkin's finite element method is applied to a two-dimensional heat convection-diffusion problem arising in the hydrodynamic lubrication of thrust bearings used in naval vessels. A parabolized thermal energy equation for the lubricant, and thermal diffusion equations for both bearing pad and the collar are treated together, with proper juncture conditions on the interface boundaries. it has been known that a numerical instability arises when the classical Galerkin's method, which is equivalent to a centered difference approximation, is applied to a parabolic-type partial differential equation. Probably the simplest remedy for this instability is to use a one-sided finite difference formula for the first derivative term in the finite difference method. However, in the present coupled heat convection-diffusion problem in which the governing equation is parabolized in a subdomain(Lubricant), uniformly stable numerical solutions for a wide range of the Peclet number are obtained in the numerical test based on Galerkin's classical finite element method. In the present numerical convergence errors in several error norms are presented in the first model problem. Additional numerical results for a more realistic bearing lubrication problem are presented for a second numerical model.

  • PDF

Slider-Bearing Design with Micro-Machined Wavy-Cavity: Parametric Characterization of Thermohydrodynamic-Operation-Scheme

  • Ozalp B. Turker;Ozalp A. Alper
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • 제20권10호
    • /
    • pp.1590-1606
    • /
    • 2006
  • Slider bearings are widely applied in mechanical systems, where the design needs cover increased load capacity, lowered friction and power consumption and creative designs. This work is governed to perform a parametric characterization, by generating a novel structure on the upper slider surface, which can formally be expressed in micro-machined wavy-form, where the individual and combined influences of various structural design parameters and boundary conditions, on the performance records, are also evaluated. Computations put forward that the contribution of the wave amplitude on power loss values is highly dependent on the level of inlet pressure; higher amplitudes are determined to increase power loss in the lowest inlet pressure case of 1.01, whereas the contrary outcome is determined in the higher inlet pressure cases of 3.01 & 5.01. Designing the slider bearing system, based on optimal load capacity, produced the optimum wave number ranges as 10-45, 7-11 and 5-8 for the pad inclinations of $5^{\circ},\;4^{\circ}$ and $3^{\circ}$ respectively.

선단압력을 고려한 대형 틸팅패드 저어널베어링의 THD 성능 해석 및 실험 (Theoretical and Experimental Investigations on the THD Performance of a Large Tilting Pad Journal Bearing Including Inlet Pressure Effect)

  • 하현천;김경웅;김영춘;양승헌
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국윤활학회 1994년도 제19회 학술대회
    • /
    • pp.21-27
    • /
    • 1994
  • 본 연구에서는 대형 틸팅패드 저어널베어링의 성능에 관한 보다 정확한 설계 자료를 제시하기 위해서 선단압력을 고려한 이론해석을 수행하여 선단압력이동 베어링의 THD 성능에 미치는 영향을 제시하고자 한다. 그리고, 이론해석 결과와 실험 결과를 비교하여 이론해석 결과의 타당성을 제시하고자 한다.

  • PDF

철도교용 고무패드의 강성 추정기법 (The Estimated Stiffness of Rubber Pads for Railway Bridges)

  • 오세환;최은수;정희영
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제17권3호통권76호
    • /
    • pp.307-316
    • /
    • 2005
  • 본 연구에서는 철도교량에 교량받침으로 사용될 수 있는 4종류의 고무패드의 사용상의 특성을 분석하고, 강성과 감쇠비를 결정하기 위한 방법을 제시하였다. 고무패드의 강성을 결정하기 위해서는 정적 실험을 통한 직접적인 방법과 동적 실험을 통한 간접적인 방법이 가능하다. 본 연구에서 두 가지 방법에 의해서 고무패드의 강성을 평가하고 비교하였다. 고무패드의 감쇠비는 동적 실험에 의해서만 파악이 가능하며 폴리우레탄 고무의 경우 천연고무나 크로로프렌 고무와 유사한 감쇠비를 가지는 것으로 나타났다. 폴리우레탄 고무는 천연고무나 크로로프렌 고무에 비해 경도가 크기 때문에 작은 면적으로도 큰 하중을 견딜 수 있으며, 또한 같은 형상계수를 가지는 패드에서도 더 큰 강성을 보여 철도교의 교좌로서 활용성이 더 큰 것으로 판단되었다. 천연고무나 크로로프렌 고무 패드는 수직하중에 의한 수평 변형이 크게 발생하는데 비해, 폴리우레탄 고무패드는 수직하중에 의한 수평방향의 변형이 거의 발생하지 않기 때문에 보강재에 의한 보강이 필요하지 않다.

보수볼과 밸런스패드 위 런지운동 시 균형 능력 비교 (Comparison of Balance Ability on Lunge Exercise on BOSU Ball and Balance Pad)

  • 서동인;기예은;김수진;김윤지;김희준;배수환;석신원;이승현;한혜원;형인혁
    • 산업과 과학
    • /
    • 제3권2호
    • /
    • pp.23-30
    • /
    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 불안정한 지지면에서 런지운동과 지면에서 런지운동 후 동적균형운동의 변화를 확인하고자 하였다. 보수훈련군, 밸런스패드훈련군 ,지면훈련군으로 나눠 런지운동을 시행하였다. 그 결과 기능적 팔뻗기검사는 보수훈련군과 지면훈련군에서 유의하게 증가하였으며, Y 균형검사에서는 밸런스패드훈련군에서만 유의하게 증가하였다. 각 군간의 유의한 차이는 확인하지 못하였다. 본 연구를 통해 지면훈련과 불안정한 지지면에서의 런지운동의 차이는 확인할 수 없었으나 런지운동이 균형능력에 영향을 주는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.