• Title/Summary/Keyword: Battery Power Control

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Development of Energy Regeneration Algorithm using Electro-Hydraulic Braking Module for Hybrid Electric Vehicles (회생제동 전자제어 유압모듈을 이용한 하이브리드 차량의 에너지 회수 알고리즘 개발)

  • Yeo, H.;Kim, H.S.;Hwang, S.H.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, an energy regeneration algorithm is proposed to make the maximum use of the regenerative braking energy for a parallel hybrid electric vehicle(HEV) equipped with a continuous variable transmission(CVT). The regenerative algorithm is developed by considering the battery state of charge(SOC), vehicle velocity and motor capacity. The hydraulic module consists of a reducing valve and a power unit to supply the front wheel brake pressure according to the control algorithm. In order to evaluate the performance of the regenerative braking algorithm and the hydraulic module, a hardware-in-the-loop simulation (HILS) is performed. In the HILS system, the brake system consists of four wheel brakes and the hydraulic module. Dynamic characteristics of the HEV are simulated using an HEV simulator. In the HEV simulator, each element of the HEV powertrain such as internal combustion engine, motor, battery and CVT is modelled using MATLAB/$Simulink^{(R)}$. In the HILS, a driver operates the brake pedal with his or her foot while the vehicle speed is displayed on the monitor in real time. It is found from the HILS that the regenerative braking algorithm and the hydraulic module suggested in this paper provide a satisfactory braking performance in tracking the driving schedule and maintaining the battery state of charge.

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Power Quality Improvement using DVR (DVR을 이용한 전력품질 개선)

  • Kim, Seong-Hwan
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.462-466
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    • 2021
  • DVR is a device that compensates for voltage fluctuations in distribution lines and is generally used in combination with a device that compensates reactive power and improve power factor. Such a coupling compensator has the disadvantage of being relatively difficult to control and bulky. In this paper, mathematical analysis of the maximum magnitude of the compensation voltage, phase angle, compensable reactive power and active power was performed in order to simultaneously compensate the reactive power and voltage fluctuation of the distribution line by applying the power angle control method of the DVR. A control algorithm for charging active power to the battery and supplying stored energy when the voltage is changed was developed and the results were confirmed through Matlab simulation.

A Sensorless MPPT Control Using an Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Logic for PV Battery Chargers (태양광 배터리 충전기를 위한 적응형 신경회로망-퍼지로직 기반의 센서리스 MPPT 제어)

  • Kim, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Gwang-Seob;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.349-358
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the sensorless MPPT algorithm is proposed where the performance of varied duty ratio change has been improved using multi-layer neuro-fuzzy that aligns with neuro-fuzzy based optimized membership function. Since the change of duty ratio of sensorless MPPT is varied by using the neuro-fuzzy, the MPPT response speed is faster than the convectional method and is able to reduce the steady-state ripple. The neuro fuzzy controller has the response characteristics which is superior to the existing fuzzy controller, because of the usage of the optimal width of the fuzzy membership function. The effectiveness of the proposed method has been verified by simulations and experimental results.

Fuzzy Logic-Based Energy Management Strategy for FCHEVs (연료전지 하이브리드 자동차에 대한 퍼지논리 기반 에너지 운용전략)

  • Ahn Hyun-Sik;Lee Nam-Su
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.12
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    • pp.713-715
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    • 2005
  • The work in this paper presents development of fuzzy logic-based energy management strategy for a fuel cell hybrid electric vehicle. In order for the fuel cell system to overcome the inherent limitation such as slow response time and low fuel economy especially at the low power region, the battery system has come to compensate for the fuel cell system. This type of hybrid configuration has many advantages, however, the energy management strategy between power sources is essentially required. For the optimal power distribution between the fuel cell system and the battery system, a fuzzy logic-based energy management strategy is proposed. In order to show the validity and the robustness of suggested strategy, some simulations are performed for the standard drive cycles.

Analysis of Cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel Inverter in DTC-SVM Induction Motor Drive for FCEV

  • Gholinezhad, Javad;Noroozian, Reza
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.304-315
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, analysis of cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter in DTC-SVM (Direct Torque Control-Space Vector Modulation) based induction motor drive for FCEV (Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle) is presented. Cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter uses multiple series units of H-bridge power cells to achieve medium-voltage operation and low harmonic distortion. In FCEV, a fuel cell stack is used as the major source of electric power moreover the battery and/or ultra-capacitor is used to assist the fuel cell. These sources are suitable for utilizing in cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter. The drive control strategy is based on DTC-SVM technique. In this scheme, first, stator voltage vector is calculated and then realized by SVM method. Contribution of multilevel inverter to the DTC-SVM scheme is led to achieve high performance motor drive. Simulations are carried out in Matlab-Simulink. Five-level and nine-level inverters are applied in 3hp FCEV induction motor drive for analysis the multilevel inverter. Each H-bridge is implemented using one fuel cell and battery. Good dynamic control and low ripple in the torque and the flux as well as distortion decrease in voltage and current profiles, demonstrate the great performance of multilevel inverter in DTC-SVM induction motor drive for vehicle application.

A Study on the Motor Control System Driven by Battery (배터리 구동 모터제어시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 김홍건;강영우;유기현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.195-200
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    • 2003
  • An electric vehicle uses the system to a power source whether it limps a high efficiency, without environmental pollution It coincides the best at the 21th century environmental regulation and energy frugality. The motor control system using DC-DC converter is carried out in this study. The Present control system is structured the better condition than that of the AC-DC converter with DC-AC inverter. Further, a vehicle dynamics analysis is peformed for the case of Mini-Baja it is found that the analysis dynamic system for the Mini-Baja gives a good design parameters.

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Electronic Circuit Design for Portable Infrared Night Vision Scope (휴대용 적외선 야시경을 위한 전자회로설계)

  • Eom Ki-Hwan;Kim Doo-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.43 no.2 s.308
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2006
  • This paper designed the electronic circuit part of Potable Infrared Night Vision Scope for a small size, light weight, and low power. Designed electronic circuit part is composed of an Auto Voltage Selecting Module, and a Power Supply Module. An Auto Voltage Selecting Modulo is composed of a switch, a battery, a step up voltage part, and a selecting voltage part. A Power Supply Module is composed of a high luminous sensing part, a battery voltage sensing part, a infrared illumination part, a connection sensing part, and a power control part. And this module controls the power of Image Intensifier Tube. To verify the performance of the designed electronic circuit part, we experimented the consumption power and continuous using time. Experimental results show that the designed electronic circuit part improves considerably on the performance of the AN/PVS-14. performance.

Intelligent Coordination Method of Multiple Distributed Resources for Harmonic Current Compensation in a Microgrid

  • Kang, Hyun-Koo;Yoo, Choel-Hee;Chung, Il-Yop;Won, Dong-Jun;Moon, Seung-Il
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.834-844
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    • 2012
  • Nonlinear electronic loads draw harmonic currents from the power grids that can cause energy loss, miss-operation of power equipment, and other serious problems in the power grids. This paper proposes a harmonic compensation method using multiple distributed resources (DRs) such as small distributed generators (DGs) and battery energy storage systems (BESSs) that are integrated to the power grids through power inverters. For harmonic compensation, DRs should inject additional apparent power to the grids so that certain DRs, especially operated in proximity to their rated power, may possibly reach their maximum current limits. Therefore, intelligent coordination methods of multiple DRs are required for efficient harmonic current compensation considering the power margins of DRs, energy cost, and the battery state-of-charge. The proposed method is based on fuzzy multi-objective optimization so that DRs can cooperate with other DRs to eliminate harmonic currents with optimizing mutually conflicting multi-objectives.

A Study on the Effects f Vacuum Degree on the Plastic Parts (진공도가 성형제품에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 신남호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.293-298
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    • 1999
  • To make use of various switches, relays, and control instruments, a connector (jack) is used to link the battery (power) and operating units. A connector must have precision as well as solidity to control the power in a car. To improve productivity, we researched and developed a connector molding by adapting vacuum system and we've made it possible to minimize the incomplete molding and weld-line. As a result, good quality can be warranted with less costs.

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Operation mode and Control method of PV ESS for Building Lighting (건물 조명을 위한 PV ESS 동작모드 및 제어기법)

  • Paeng, Seongil;Park, Unho;Choe, Gyu-ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.118-119
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes the operation mode and control method of the PV ESS for building lighting. The PV ESS is consisted of 3.3kW single phase grid connected PV inverter, Bi-direction DC/DC converter for Charging/Discharging for battery and DC48V Buck DC/DC converter for LED lighting.

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